中(zhong)國商飛(fei)是實施(shi)國家大型飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)重大專項中(zhong)大型客機(ji)(ji)項目的(de)(de)主體，也(ye)是統籌干線(xian)(xian)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)和(he)支線(xian)(xian)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)發展、實現我國民用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)產業(ye)化的(de)(de)主要(yao)載(zai)體，主要(yao)從(cong)事民用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)及(ji)相(xiang)關(guan)產品的(de)(de)科研、生(sheng)產、試(shi)驗試(shi)飛(fei)，從(cong)事民用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)銷售(shou)及(ji)服務、租賃和(he)運營等(deng)相(xiang)關(guan)業(ye)務。

中(zhong)國(guo)商飛(fei)于(yu)2008年5月11日成立，總部設(she)在上海(hai)。由(you)國(guo)務院國(guo)有(you)(you)(you)資(zi)產監(jian)督管理委員會、上海(hai)國(guo)盛（集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)）有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、中(zhong)國(guo)航空(kong)工業集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、中(zhong)國(guo)鋁業集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、中(zhong)國(guo)寶武鋼鐵集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、中(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)化(hua)股(gu)份有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)共同出資(zi)組建，2018年底(di)新增股(gu)東單位中(zhong)國(guo)建材(cai)集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、中(zhong)國(guo)電(dian)子科技集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、中(zhong)國(guo)國(guo)新控股(gu)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)責任公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)。

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)商(shang)(shang)(shang)飛(fei)下轄(xia)設(she)計研發中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（上(shang)(shang)海飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)設(she)計研究院）、總裝制造中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（上(shang)(shang)海飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)制造有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)）、客戶(hu)服(fu)務中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（上(shang)(shang)海飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)客戶(hu)服(fu)務有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)）、北京研究中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（北京民(min)(min)用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)技術研究中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)）、民(min)(min)用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)試飛(fei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、基礎能(neng)力中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)〔上(shang)(shang)海航空工業（集(ji)團）有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)〕、營(ying)銷中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、芒果视频(pin)下载（上(shang)(shang)海《大(da)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)》雜(za)志社有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)）、商(shang)(shang)(shang)飛(fei)學(xue)苑（商(shang)(shang)(shang)飛(fei)黨校）以及四川公司(si)、美國(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)、民(min)(min)用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)試飛(fei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)東營(ying)基地、商(shang)(shang)(shang)飛(fei)資本有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)、商(shang)(shang)(shang)飛(fei)集(ji)團財(cai)務有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)責任(ren)公司(si)等成員單位(wei)，在美國(guo)洛杉磯(ji)、法國(guo)巴(ba)黎分別設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)美國(guo)辦(ban)事處(chu)、歐(ou)洲辦(ban)事處(chu)等辦(ban)事機(ji)(ji)構(gou)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)商(shang)(shang)(shang)飛(fei)參股(gu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)俄國(guo)際(ji)商(shang)(shang)(shang)用(yong)飛(fei)機(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)責任(ren)公司(si)、成都(dou)航空有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)和浦銀(yin)金融租賃股(gu)份有(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公司(si)。

C919大型客機是我國首次按照國際通行適航標準自行研制、具有自主知識產權的噴氣式干線客機，于2007年立項，2017年首飛，2022年9月完成全部適航審定工作后獲中國民用航空局頒發的型號合格證。