據蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)(shi)統(tong)計局發布的《2023年(nian)蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)(shi)國民經濟和社會發展統(tong)計公報》數據，截至(zhi)2023年(nian)末，蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)(shi)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)326.2萬人(ren)(ren)，常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)位(wei)居安(an)徽省第九。其(qi)中，蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)(shi)區常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)132.2萬人(ren)(ren)，占總(zong)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)比(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)40.53%；縣域常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)194萬人(ren)(ren)，占總(zong)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)比(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)59.47%。城鎮常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)194.58萬人(ren)(ren)，常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)城鎮化(hua)率為(wei)(wei)(wei)59.65%，比(bi)(bi)上年(nian)提高1.73個百分點(dian)。

據蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)統計局(ju)數據，截至2023年(nian)末(mo)，在蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)下轄的7個縣(xian)(xian)(區(qu))中，常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)超過50萬(wan)(wan)的縣(xian)(xian)(區(qu))有(you)2個，分別是(shi)懷遠縣(xian)(xian)和五河(he)縣(xian)(xian)，其余5個縣(xian)(xian)(區(qu))常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)在20萬(wan)(wan)至50萬(wan)(wan)之間(jian)。其中，懷遠縣(xian)(xian)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)92.5萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)134萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，均位居全市(shi)第一，是(shi)2023年(nian)蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)最多的縣(xian)(xian)(區(qu))。其次(ci)是(shi)五河(he)縣(xian)(xian)，常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)52.1萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)69.2564萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)。而淮上區(qu)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)28.3萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，是(shi)蚌(bang)(bang)埠(bu)市(shi)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)最少的縣(xian)(xian)(區(qu))。