廣東省深圳(zhen)(zhen)市(shi)2018年常(chang)住(zhu)人口(kou)(kou)1252.83萬(wan)(wan)人,其中常(chang)住(zhu)戶籍(ji)人口(kou)(kou)434.72萬(wan)(wan)人,增(zeng)長11.3%,占常(chang)住(zhu)人口(kou)(kou)比(bi)重34.7%;常(chang)住(zhu)非戶籍(ji)人口(kou)(kou)818.11萬(wan)(wan)人,增(zeng)長1.4%,占比(bi)重65.3%。根據《廣東省統計(ji)概(gai)要(yao)》深圳(zhen)(zhen)2018年人口(kou)(kou)凈增(zeng)49.8萬(wan)(wan)人,為(wei)全國第一(yi),并且也是連續多年增(zeng)加數(shu)十萬(wan)(wan)人,其中應屆大學生和各類人才28.5萬(wan)(wan)。廣州(zhou)、深圳(zhen)(zhen)的人口(kou)(kou)增(zeng)幅不但(dan)超過北京、上海,也遠(yuan)超杭州(zhou)、南京、成都等新一(yi)線城(cheng)市(shi)。營(ying)商(shang)環境的優化提升,進(jin)一(yi)步增(zeng)強了(le)城(cheng)市(shi)的吸引力、凝聚力和發(fa)展活力。
從2015年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),廣州人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)量(liang)分(fen)別為(wei)42.06萬(wan)(wan)(wan)、54.24萬(wan)(wan)(wan)、45.49萬(wan)(wan)(wan)、40.6萬(wan)(wan)(wan),2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)末(mo)廣州市常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)1490.44萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),城鎮化(hua)率(lv)為(wei)86.38%。年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)末(mo)戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)927.69萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),城鎮化(hua)率(lv)為(wei)79.78%;全(quan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)出(chu)生(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)17.10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),出(chu)生(sheng)率(lv)18.7‰;死(si)亡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)5.23萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),死(si)亡率(lv)5.7‰;自然增(zeng)(zeng)長人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)11.87萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),自然增(zeng)(zeng)長率(lv)13.0‰。戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)遷入人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)22.81萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),遷出(chu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)4.88萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),機械增(zeng)(zeng)長人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)17.93萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)遷入人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)多于2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的18.06萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),而機械增(zeng)(zeng)長人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)也多與2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的13.35萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。
截至(zhi)2018年(nian)(nian)年(nian)(nian)末,西(xi)安(an)(an)市常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)1000.37萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),比上(shang)年(nian)(nian)末凈增加38.70萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),男性(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)511.79萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),占51.2%;女性(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)488.58萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),占48.8%。全年(nian)(nian)出生人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)12.23萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),出生率(lv)為(wei)12.47‰;死亡人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)5.38萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),死亡率(lv)為(wei)5.48‰;自(zi)然增長率(lv)為(wei)6.99‰自(zi)2017年(nian)(nian)3月份(fen)實施“戶籍新(xin)(xin)政”以來(lai),西(xi)安(an)(an)新(xin)(xin)落戶人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)已超(chao)過100萬(wan),2018年(nian)(nian)度西(xi)安(an)(an)新(xin)(xin)落戶人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)已突破75萬(wan),其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)15-64歲外來(lai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)比重高達85.2%,從2018年(nian)(nian)1月1日(ri)至(zhi)12月3日(ri),西(xi)安(an)(an)市公(gong)安(an)(an)局統據(ju)數據(ju)顯示,全市外遷入(ru)(ru)共730606人(ren)(ren)(ren),其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)博士以上(shang)1198人(ren)(ren)(ren),碩士研(yan)究生25276人(ren)(ren)(ren),本科225438人(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)才引(yin)進了(le)29981人(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)才流入(ru)(ru)排全國第(di)一。
2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)末(mo),全(quan)市常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)980.6萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比(bi)(bi)2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)末(mo)增加33.8萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增幅3.57%。2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)末(mo)全(quan)市常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)中,城(cheng)鎮人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)759.0萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),農村人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)221.6萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。城(cheng)鎮人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)占(zhan)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)的(城(cheng)鎮化率(lv))77.4%,與2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)相(xiang)比(bi)(bi),提高0.6個百(bai)分(fen)點。全(quan)市2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)11月1日至2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月31日人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)出生率(lv)為(wei)11.3‰,比(bi)(bi)上(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)降低1.2個千(qian)(qian)分(fen)點,死(si)亡率(lv)為(wei)5.1‰,自(zi)然增長率(lv)達到(dao)為(wei)6.2‰。與2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)相(xiang)比(bi)(bi),自(zi)然增長率(lv)下降1.2個千(qian)(qian)分(fen)點。2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)末(mo)全(quan)市常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)中,男性為(wei)503.0萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)的51.3%;女(nv)性為(wei)477.6萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)的48.7%。性別比(bi)(bi)(以女(nv)性為(wei)100,男性對女(nv)性的比(bi)(bi)例)為(wei)105.3,比(bi)(bi)2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)略有上(shang)升。
2016年成都(dou)市常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)(wei)1591.76萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),2017年成都(dou)市常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)(wei)1604.47萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),2018年成都(dou)市常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)(wei)1633萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),其中城(cheng)鎮常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)(wei)1194.05萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),2018年成都(dou)市常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)較(jiao)上(shang)年增長28.53萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),城(cheng)鎮常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)較(jiao)上(shang)年增長41.24萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)較(jiao)上(shang)年增加(jia)40.72萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)。2018年成都(dou)市戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)(wei)1476.05萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren);2018年成都(dou)市常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)城(cheng)鎮化(hua)率(lv)為(wei)(wei)73.12%;戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)城(cheng)鎮化(hua)率(lv)為(wei)(wei)60.94%。
2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)重(zhong)慶常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口3101.79萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),比(bi)(bi)(bi)2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)加26.63萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),增(zeng)(zeng)幅(fu)與2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)相比(bi)(bi)(bi)大致相當(dang);城(cheng)鎮(zhen)新增(zeng)(zeng)就業(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)75.30萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),比(bi)(bi)(bi)上年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)長1.4%;常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口城(cheng)鎮(zhen)化(hua)率為65.50%,比(bi)(bi)(bi)上年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)提(ti)高(gao)1.42個百(bai)分點;城(cheng)鎮(zhen)新增(zeng)(zeng)就業(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)75.30萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren),比(bi)(bi)(bi)上年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)長1.4%; 65周歲及以上人(ren)(ren)口占比(bi)(bi)(bi)14.1%,比(bi)(bi)(bi)上一年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)提(ti)高(gao)了0.9個百(bai)分點,進入深(shen)度老(lao)齡化(hua)。常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口從2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)2919萬(wan)(wan)(wan)增(zeng)(zeng)加到2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)3101.79萬(wan)(wan)(wan),7年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)時(shi)間(jian)凈增(zeng)(zeng)加182.79萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)。
鄭州市2018年末總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)1013.6萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比2017年增長(chang)(chang)2.6%;其中(zhong)女性502.4萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增長(chang)(chang)3.8%;男性511.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增長(chang)(chang)1.4%。城(cheng)鎮(zhen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)743.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增長(chang)(chang)4.2%;鄉村(cun)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)269.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),下(xia)(xia)降1.7%。全(quan)(quan)市全(quan)(quan)年出生人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)12.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增長(chang)(chang)2.6%;人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)出生率(lv)(lv)12.44‰。死(si)亡(wang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)5.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),下(xia)(xia)降1.1%;死(si)亡(wang)率(lv)(lv)5.46‰。全(quan)(quan)年凈增人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)7萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增長(chang)(chang)5.8%;人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自然增長(chang)(chang)率(lv)(lv)6.98‰。年末全(quan)(quan)市從業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員629.6萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比上年增長(chang)(chang)2.7%,其中(zhong)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)從業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員409.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增長(chang)(chang)7.5%。全(quan)(quan)年城(cheng)鎮(zhen)新增就業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員12.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),下(xia)(xia)降16.1%;下(xia)(xia)崗失業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員實現再就業(ye)(ye)(ye)2.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),下(xia)(xia)降30.9%,全(quan)(quan)市新增農村(cun)勞動力轉移就業(ye)(ye)(ye)6.1萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),下(xia)(xia)降22.9%。
2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)佛山(shan)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)總數(shu)達(da)到790.57萬(wan)人(ren),新(xin)(xin)(xin)增(zeng)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)達(da)到24.9萬(wan)人(ren),創下近8年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)新(xin)(xin)(xin)高。自2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以來(lai),佛山(shan)每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)新(xin)(xin)(xin)增(zeng)的常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)基本(ben)都在10萬(wan)以下,僅在2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)新(xin)(xin)(xin)增(zeng)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)達(da)到了(le)19.4萬(wan)。即使把(ba)2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到2016年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),連續6年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)佛山(shan)每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)新(xin)(xin)(xin)增(zeng)的常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)總數(shu)加起(qi)來(lai),也僅有23.17萬(wan)人(ren)。2019年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月,百度(du)地圖推(tui)出《2018第四季度(du)及年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)度(du)中國城市活力研究報(bao)告》,該(gai)報(bao)告公布了(le)“2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全國主要城市人(ren)口(kou)(kou)吸引(yin)力榜單”,佛山(shan)排名(ming)第9位,領先于杭州、鄭(zheng)州、武漢、西安(an)、長沙等多個城市。
2018年(nian)長沙(sha)市(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)從2017年(nian)791.81萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)增長至2018年(nian)815.47萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),成為全省(sheng)首個常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)破800萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的城市(shi),近年(nian)來,長沙(sha)進一步健全政府(fu)激勵創(chuang)業(ye)、社(she)會支持創(chuang)業(ye)、勞動者勇于創(chuang)業(ye)的政策體系,全力推(tui)動大眾創(chuang)業(ye)、萬(wan)(wan)眾創(chuang)新(xin),2018年(nian),全市(shi)城鎮(zhen)新(xin)增就業(ye)14.5萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),城鎮(zhen)登記(ji)失業(ye)率(lv)控制在3%以內。其中(zhong),城鎮(zhen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)645.23萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),鄉村人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)170.24萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),城鎮(zhen)化率(lv)達79.12%,全省(sheng)第一。
寧波市2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口820.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比(bi)2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)增加19.7萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),全年(nian)(nian)(nian)全市新增城(cheng)鎮就業(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員23.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),5.3萬(wan)名城(cheng)鎮失(shi)業(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員實(shi)現再就業(ye),其(qi)中(zhong)困難(nan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員1.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。年(nian)(nian)(nian)末城(cheng)鎮登記(ji)失(shi)業(ye)率(lv)為1.79%。全年(nian)(nian)(nian)完成(cheng)(cheng)技(ji)能人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培訓21.0萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)次;完成(cheng)(cheng)各(ge)類農民(min)培訓4.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)次,其(qi)中(zhong)農村(cun)(cun)實(shi)用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培訓2.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)次,全市農村(cun)(cun)實(shi)用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)總(zong)(zong)數達(da)到18.6萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。全年(nian)(nian)(nian)全市人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)總(zong)(zong)量(liang)達(da)241.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比(bi)2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)增長9.8%,人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)凈流入率(lv)躍居全國第二。其(qi)中(zhong),新引進海外人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)2080人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),總(zong)(zong)量(liang)達(da)1.3萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);新增博士、博士后924人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),總(zong)(zong)量(liang)達(da)6876人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);新增高技(ji)能人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)5.0萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),累計達(da)42.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。