【全自動(dong)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)手(shou)(shou)表】全自動(dong)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)手(shou)(shou)表的工作原理 全自動(dong)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)手(shou)(shou)表怎么使(shi)用

全自動機械手表的工作原理

自動手表的(de)結(jie)構(gou)型(xing)式較多，但工作(zuo)原(yuan)理大(da)致相(xiang)同。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)(shang)條(tiao)裝(zhuang)置安裝(zhuang)在機(ji)(ji)芯(xin)后(hou)面，打開后(hou)蓋即能(neng)(neng)看到。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)瑞士手表(biao)機(ji)(ji)芯(xin)一(yi)(yi)般都(dou)比較厚(hou)(hou)。一(yi)(yi)般換(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)(lun)結(jie)構(gou)的(de)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)表(biao)由(you)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)錘（重(zhong)錘）、換(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)(lun)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭輪(lun)(lun)等(deng)組(zu)成。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)錘用(yong)螺(luo)釘固定在中心自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)錘軸上(shang)(shang)。在外力(li)(li)的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下，它圍繞中心旋轉，帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)換(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)(lun)，換(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)(lun)軸齒(chi)又推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭輪(lun)(lun)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭輪(lun)(lun)與大(da)鋼(gang)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)嚙合，使大(da)鋼(gang)輪(lun)(lun)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)齒(chi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)齒(chi)地(di)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)上(shang)(shang)條(tiao)。全(quan)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)表(biao)是自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陀向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)任一(yi)(yi)方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)都(dou)能(neng)(neng)上(shang)(shang)條(tiao)。區別于單向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)換(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)裝(zhuang)置，雙(shuang)(shuang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)換(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)裝(zhuang)置或(huo)棘(ji)輪(lun)(lun)棘(ji)爪(zhua)式裝(zhuang)置。現在以全(quan)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)手表(biao)為多。ETA2892機(ji)(ji)芯(xin)，雙(shuang)(shuang)獅46941機(ji)(ji)芯(xin)就是雙(shuang)(shuang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)(shang)弦的(de)絕大(da)多數(shu)都(dou)是用(yong)偏(pian)心的(de)擺陀（自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陀或(huo)稱自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)重(zhong)錘），它的(de)形(xing)狀像個(ge)半圓的(de)盤，選用(yong)質量(liang)比較重(zhong)的(de)金屬制成，且(qie)邊緣比較厚(hou)(hou)，所以大(da)部分質量(liang)都(dou)在陀的(de)邊緣上(shang)(shang)，利用(yong)地(di)心的(de)引力(li)(li)和人手臂(bei)的(de)擺動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)旋轉，并驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一(yi)(yi)組(zu)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)去卷緊發條(tiao)來上(shang)(shang)弦。

該圖片由注冊用戶"志士豪杰"提供，版權聲明反饋

全自動機械手表怎么使用呢

1、上弦

全自動機械手表是需要(yao)上弦維持指針、日(ri)歷等的(de)運(yun)動(dong)的(de)。但是通過每(mei)天(tian)固定(ding)的(de)運(yun)動(dong)可以(yi)減小補(bu)弦的(de)次數，一個月下來大約(yue)會有(you)1s左(zuo)右的(de)誤差。

2、補弦

補(bu)弦既可(ke)以拿在手中(zhong)，面(mian)對表(biao)面(mian)左右晃動(dong)，也(ye)可(ke)以使用手動(dong)補(bu)弦，在表(biao)把(ba)第一檔(dang)的(de)時候(hou)(hou)向上順時針旋轉表(biao)把(ba)。上弦的(de)時候(hou)(hou)能聽到機芯內部齒(chi)輪阻力(li)莎莎的(de)聲音。

3、調日歷

先將(jiang)表把(ba)(ba)拉(la)出一檔（鎖把(ba)(ba)的要(yao)先解鎖）向下旋轉至日期(qi)，雙歷表一般是向上和向下分別調(diao)整日期(qi)和星(xing)期(qi)歷，個別表示(shi)需(xu)要(yao)通過按鍵(jian)調(diao)整。

盡量不要在表上的時(shi)間晚(wan)8點(dian)到第二天2點(dian)期間調整日歷。可(ke)以(yi)通(tong)過先撥時(shi)間把這段時(shi)間繞過去再(zai)調整日歷，手表不會自己識別是(shi)早(zao)晨還是(shi)晚(wan)上所以(yi)當中午跳歷時(shi)請將(jiang)時(shi)間撥12小時(shi)。

4、調時間

向外拉(la)出兩檔，然后再向下(xia)（逆時(shi)針）擰表把(ba)調整時(shi)間(jian)。如果(guo)沒有日歷的表，拉(la)出一(yi)檔即為調整時(shi)間(jian)。

5、防水

機械手表作為(wei)精密(mi)機(ji)械儀器，使用時需要注(zhu)意不(bu)要磕碰，盡量遠離磁(ci)場，按照手(shou)表(biao)標注(zhu)的(de)防(fang)水等(deng)級使用。無論多少米(mi)的(de)防(fang)水表(biao)也不(bu)要佩(pei)戴(dai)去海里游泳。

全自動機械手表使用注意事項有哪些

1、自(zi)動(dong)手表在(zai)使用過程中，由(you)于它的(de)發條能夠(gou)經(jing)常保持一定的(de)上(shang)緊度，所以(yi)把它從手腕上(shang)取下來，放(fang)置不動(dong)，仍能保持二十四小時(shi)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)走動(dong)時(shi)間。

2、自動手表使用多(duo)年后，由于自動(dong)(dong)零件磨損，它的(de)靈(ling)活(huo)度(du)也(ye)會降低，故每(mei)晚臨睡前(qian)還(huan)應把表擺(bai)動(dong)(dong)一定時間，以彌補動(dong)(dong)力不(bu)足。

3、自(zi)動手表的(de)自(zi)動裝置若失靈，也(ye)可用(yong)手上緊(jin)發條(tiao)，但不會上滿。手上發條(tiao)感(gan)覺比較費勁，因(yin)為自(zi)動部分的(de)齒輪和自(zi)動錘也(ye)會隨(sui)著大鋼輪的(de)轉動而旋轉。