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綜合布線行業簡介

一、什么是綜合布線

做建(jian)筑的(de)(de)經常會(hui)接觸到綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)這種(zhong)布(bu)線(xian)的(de)(de)方式，實際上綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)是一(yi)種(zhong)模(mo)塊化(hua)的(de)(de)、靈活性極高的(de)(de)建(jian)筑物(wu)內或建(jian)筑群之間的(de)(de)信息(xi)傳輸通(tong)道(dao)。所謂綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)，是指(zhi)按標準的(de)(de)、統一(yi)的(de)(de)和簡單的(de)(de)結構化(hua)方式，編制(zhi)和布(bu)置各種(zhong)建(jian)筑物(wu)或建(jian)筑群內各種(zhong)系(xi)統的(de)(de)通(tong)信線(xian)路，包括網絡(luo)系(xi)統、電話系(xi)統、監(jian)控系(xi)統、電源系(xi)統和照(zhao)明系(xi)統等。綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)作為智(zhi)能化(hua)辦公室建(jian)設數字化(hua)信息(xi)系(xi)統基(ji)礎設施，不僅易(yi)于實施，而(er)且能隨需求(qiu)的(de)(de)變化(hua)而(er)平穩升級(ji)。

二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成

現代化大樓(lou)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路多而雜，一(yi)(yi)套可(ke)靠的(de)(de)綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)至關重要。一(yi)(yi)般情況下(xia)，綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)結(jie)構包括(kuo)六(liu)個子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：1、工作(zuo)區子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 也稱(cheng)終(zhong)端子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，由(you)信息(xi)插(cha)座(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)軟(ruan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和終(zhong)端設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)而成(cheng)，包括(kuo)裝配(pei)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)、擴展軟(ruan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，并將(jiang)(jiang)它們搭(da)建在(zai)輸入、輸出插(cha)座(zuo)(zuo)與設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)終(zhong)端之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)。2、垂直干線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)屬(shu)于中心系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，用于連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)樓(lou)層(ceng)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與主配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、水平布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：通常處在(zai)同一(yi)(yi)樓(lou)層(ceng)，主要負責(ze)將(jiang)(jiang)管(guan)理(li)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架的(de)(de)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)從干線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)延伸至信息(xi)插(cha)座(zuo)(zuo)位(wei)置。4、管(guan)理(li)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由(you)交連(lian)(lian)(lian)、互連(lian)(lian)(lian)和I/O設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)組成(cheng)，可(ke)以定位(wei)通信線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路，實現對(dui)通訊線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路的(de)(de)管(guan)理(li)，其作(zuo)用主要是連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)各(ge)樓(lou)層(ceng)水平布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和垂直干纜(lan)(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)控制(zhi)其他子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。5、設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)間(jian)(jian)子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：包括(kuo)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)器(qi)和相關支(zhi)撐硬件，負責(ze)公共(gong)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)各(ge)種設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)，用于將(jiang)(jiang)相對(dui)應的(de)(de)電(dian)氣保護設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)到了(le)需要設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)保護的(de)(de)建筑(zhu)物設(she)(she)(she)施地點。6、建筑(zhu)群子(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)以把其中一(yi)(yi)個建筑(zhu)的(de)(de)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)通過技術，延伸至本建筑(zhu)群中其他的(de)(de)建筑(zhu)中的(de)(de)通訊設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)中，為樓(lou)群之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)信號連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)提供可(ke)能。

三、綜合布線怎么報價

綜合布線作為大型的布線項目，價格還是比較貴的，一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的： 假設產品材料價格為X，施工費為10%-15％*X，稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%，加起來就是總價格，產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的，一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位，不同點位收費價格有所不同，根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同，沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候，一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。

四、綜合布線系統的特點

1、兼容性：綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)自(zi)身(shen)是(shi)完全獨立(li)的，與應用(yong)(yong)系統相對無(wu)關，可(ke)以適用(yong)(yong)于多種應用(yong)(yong)系統，它(ta)能把不同信(xin)號(hao)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合到一(yi)套標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的布(bu)線(xian)(xian)中，兼容性極(ji)強。2、可(ke)靠性：綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)高品質的材料和(he)(he)組合壓接的方(fang)式構成(cheng)一(yi)套高標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的信(xin)息傳(chuan)(chuan)輸(shu)通(tong)(tong)道，應用(yong)(yong)系統布(bu)線(xian)(xian)全部采(cai)用(yong)(yong)點到點端(duan)接，運行可(ke)靠。3、開(kai)(kai)放性：綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)開(kai)(kai)放式體系結構，對大部分計算(suan)機設(she)備、交換機設(she)備、通(tong)(tong)信(xin)協議(yi)都(dou)是(shi)開(kai)(kai)放支持的。4、經濟性：綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)可(ke)適應相當長時間需求(qiu)，無(wu)需改造布(bu)線(xian)(xian)，不會耽(dan)誤時間和(he)(he)工作，造成(cheng)損(sun)失。5、靈活(huo)性：綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的傳(chuan)(chuan)輸(shu)線(xian)(xian)纜(lan)和(he)(he)相關連接硬件，模塊化(hua)設(she)計，所(suo)有(you)通(tong)(tong)道都(dou)是(shi)通(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)的，靈活(huo)多樣(yang)。6、先進性：綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)光纖與雙(shuang)絞線(xian)(xian)混(hun)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)方(fang)式，極(ji)為(wei)合理(li)地構成(cheng)一(yi)套完整的布(bu)線(xian)(xian)，所(suo)有(you)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)均采(cai)用(yong)(yong)世界上(shang)最新(xin)通(tong)(tong)信(xin)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，鏈路均按八芯雙(shuang)絞線(xian)(xian)配置(zhi)。