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綜合布線行業簡介

一、什么是綜合布線

做(zuo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)經常會接觸到綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)這種(zhong)(zhong)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)的(de)方(fang)式，實際上綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)是一種(zhong)(zhong)模塊化的(de)、靈活性極高的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物內或建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群之間的(de)信息(xi)(xi)傳輸通道。所(suo)謂(wei)綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)，是指按標(biao)準的(de)、統(tong)(tong)一的(de)和簡單的(de)結構化方(fang)式，編(bian)制和布(bu)(bu)置各種(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物或建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群內各種(zhong)(zhong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)通信線(xian)路，包括網絡(luo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、電話系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、監控系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、電源系(xi)統(tong)(tong)和照明系(xi)統(tong)(tong)等。綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)作(zuo)為智(zhi)能化辦公(gong)室(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)數(shu)字(zi)化信息(xi)(xi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)，不僅易于實施(shi)，而且能隨需求的(de)變化而平穩升級。

二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成

現代化大(da)樓線(xian)(xian)(xian)路多(duo)而雜，一(yi)套可(ke)(ke)靠的(de)綜合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)至關重要(yao)。一(yi)般(ban)情況下，綜合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)結構包括六個子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：1、工作區子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong) 也稱終端子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，由(you)信(xin)息插座(zuo)的(de)軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)和終端設(she)(she)備連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)而成(cheng)，包括裝(zhuang)配(pei)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)、擴展軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)，并將它(ta)們搭建(jian)在輸入(ru)、輸出插座(zuo)與設(she)(she)備終端之間(jian)。2、垂直(zhi)干線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：這一(yi)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)屬于中(zhong)心(xin)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，用于連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)樓層(ceng)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)架(jia)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)與主配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)架(jia)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)。3、水平(ping)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：通(tong)常處在同一(yi)樓層(ceng)，主要(yao)負(fu)責將管(guan)(guan)理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)架(jia)的(de)電纜(lan)(lan)從干線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)延(yan)伸至信(xin)息插座(zuo)位(wei)置(zhi)。4、管(guan)(guan)理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：這一(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)由(you)交連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)、互連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)和I/O設(she)(she)備組成(cheng)，可(ke)(ke)以定位(wei)通(tong)信(xin)線(xian)(xian)(xian)路，實(shi)現對通(tong)訊(xun)線(xian)(xian)(xian)路的(de)管(guan)(guan)理，其作用主要(yao)是連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)各樓層(ceng)水平(ping)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)和垂直(zhi)干纜(lan)(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)控制其他子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)。5、設(she)(she)備間(jian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：包括電纜(lan)(lan)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)器和相(xiang)關支撐硬件，負(fu)責公共系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)間(jian)的(de)各種設(she)(she)備連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)，用于將相(xiang)對應的(de)電氣保(bao)護設(she)(she)備連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)到(dao)了需要(yao)設(she)(she)備保(bao)護的(de)建(jian)筑物(wu)設(she)(she)施地(di)點(dian)。6、建(jian)筑群(qun)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：這一(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)可(ke)(ke)以把其中(zhong)一(yi)個建(jian)筑的(de)電纜(lan)(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)通(tong)過技術，延(yan)伸至本建(jian)筑群(qun)中(zhong)其他的(de)建(jian)筑中(zhong)的(de)通(tong)訊(xun)設(she)(she)備中(zhong)，為樓群(qun)之間(jian)的(de)信(xin)號(hao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)提供可(ke)(ke)能。

三、綜合布線怎么報價

綜合布線作為大型的布線項目，價格還是比較貴的，一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的： 假設產品材料價格為X，施工費為10%-15％*X，稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%，加起來就是總價格，產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的，一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位，不同點位收費價格有所不同，根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同，沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候，一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。

四、綜合布線系統的特點

1、兼容性：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)自身是完(wan)全獨(du)立(li)的(de)(de)，與應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)系統相(xiang)(xiang)對無(wu)關(guan)，可(ke)(ke)以適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于多(duo)種應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)系統，它(ta)能把不同信號綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)到(dao)一(yi)套(tao)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)中，兼容性極(ji)強。2、可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)品質(zhi)的(de)(de)材料和(he)組合(he)(he)(he)壓接(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)方式(shi)構成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)套(tao)高(gao)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)信息(xi)傳輸通(tong)(tong)道(dao)，應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)系統布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)全部(bu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)點到(dao)點端(duan)接(jie)(jie)，運(yun)行可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)。3、開放性：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)開放式(shi)體(ti)系結構，對大部(bu)分計算機設備(bei)、交換機設備(bei)、通(tong)(tong)信協議都(dou)是開放支(zhi)持的(de)(de)。4、經濟性：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)可(ke)(ke)適應(ying)相(xiang)(xiang)當(dang)長(chang)時間需求，無(wu)需改造(zao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，不會耽(dan)誤時間和(he)工作，造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)損失。5、靈活性：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)傳輸線(xian)(xian)(xian)纜和(he)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)連接(jie)(jie)硬件，模塊化設計，所有通(tong)(tong)道(dao)都(dou)是通(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)，靈活多(duo)樣。6、先(xian)進性：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)光纖(xian)與雙絞線(xian)(xian)(xian)混合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)方式(shi)，極(ji)為合(he)(he)(he)理地構成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)套(tao)完(wan)整的(de)(de)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，所有布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)均采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)世界(jie)上最新通(tong)(tong)信標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，鏈路均按八芯雙絞線(xian)(xian)(xian)配置。