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綜合布線行業簡介

一、什么是綜合布線

做建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經常會接觸到(dao)綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)這種(zhong)(zhong)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)式，實(shi)際上綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)是一種(zhong)(zhong)模(mo)塊化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、靈活性(xing)極高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物內(nei)或建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)傳(chuan)輸通道。所謂(wei)綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)，是指按標(biao)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、統(tong)一的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)和簡(jian)單的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構化(hua)(hua)方(fang)(fang)式，編制(zhi)和布(bu)(bu)置各種(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物或建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群內(nei)各種(zhong)(zhong)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通信(xin)(xin)線(xian)路，包括網絡系(xi)統(tong)、電話系(xi)統(tong)、監控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)、電源系(xi)統(tong)和照(zhao)明系(xi)統(tong)等。綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)作(zuo)為智(zhi)能化(hua)(hua)辦(ban)公室(shi)建(jian)(jian)設數字化(hua)(hua)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)系(xi)統(tong)基礎設施，不(bu)僅易(yi)于實(shi)施，而且(qie)能隨需求的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變化(hua)(hua)而平穩升級。

二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成

現代化(hua)大樓(lou)(lou)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路多而(er)(er)雜(za)，一(yi)套可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)綜(zong)合(he)(he)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)至(zhi)(zhi)關重(zhong)要。一(yi)般情況下(xia)，綜(zong)合(he)(he)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)結構包(bao)括(kuo)六個子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：1、工作(zuo)(zuo)區子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 也稱終端(duan)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，由(you)信(xin)息(xi)插座(zuo)的(de)軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)終端(duan)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接而(er)(er)成(cheng)，包(bao)括(kuo)裝(zhuang)配、連(lian)(lian)(lian)接、擴展軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，并將(jiang)它們(men)搭建(jian)在輸入、輸出插座(zuo)與設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)終端(duan)之(zhi)間(jian)。2、垂直(zhi)干線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這一(yi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)屬于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，用于連(lian)(lian)(lian)接樓(lou)(lou)層配線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與主配線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、水平布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：通常(chang)處在同一(yi)樓(lou)(lou)層，主要負責(ze)將(jiang)管理子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)配線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架的(de)電(dian)纜從干線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)延伸至(zhi)(zhi)信(xin)息(xi)插座(zuo)位置。4、管理子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這一(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由(you)交連(lian)(lian)(lian)、互連(lian)(lian)(lian)和(he)I/O設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)組成(cheng)，可(ke)以定位通信(xin)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路，實現對通訊線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路的(de)管理，其(qi)(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)用主要是連(lian)(lian)(lian)接各樓(lou)(lou)層水平布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)垂直(zhi)干纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，連(lian)(lian)(lian)接控制其(qi)(qi)他(ta)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。5、設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)間(jian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：包(bao)括(kuo)電(dian)纜、連(lian)(lian)(lian)接器和(he)相關支撐(cheng)硬件，負責(ze)公共系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)間(jian)的(de)各種設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接，用于將(jiang)相對應的(de)電(dian)氣保護設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接到(dao)了(le)需(xu)要設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)保護的(de)建(jian)筑物設(she)(she)(she)施地點。6、建(jian)筑群(qun)(qun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這一(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)以把其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)個建(jian)筑的(de)電(dian)纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)通過(guo)技術，延伸至(zhi)(zhi)本建(jian)筑群(qun)(qun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)的(de)建(jian)筑中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)通訊設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，為(wei)樓(lou)(lou)群(qun)(qun)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)信(xin)號(hao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接提供可(ke)能。

三、綜合布線怎么報價

綜合布線作為大型的布線項目，價格還是比較貴的，一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的： 假設產品材料價格為X，施工費為10%-15％*X，稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%，加起來就是總價格，產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的，一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位，不同點位收費價格有所不同，根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同，沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候，一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。

四、綜合布線系統的特點

1、兼(jian)容(rong)性(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)自身是(shi)完(wan)全獨立的(de)，與(yu)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)系統相對無關，可(ke)以適(shi)用(yong)于多(duo)種應(ying)(ying)用(yong)系統，它能(neng)把不同(tong)信號綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)到一(yi)套(tao)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)的(de)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)中，兼(jian)容(rong)性(xing)(xing)極強(qiang)。2、可(ke)靠性(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)高(gao)品(pin)質的(de)材料(liao)和組(zu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)壓接(jie)的(de)方式(shi)構(gou)成一(yi)套(tao)高(gao)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)的(de)信息傳(chuan)輸通(tong)道(dao)，應(ying)(ying)用(yong)系統布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)全部(bu)采(cai)用(yong)點到點端(duan)接(jie)，運行可(ke)靠。3、開(kai)放性(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)開(kai)放式(shi)體系結構(gou)，對大(da)部(bu)分計算機設(she)(she)備(bei)、交換機設(she)(she)備(bei)、通(tong)信協(xie)議都是(shi)開(kai)放支持(chi)的(de)。4、經濟(ji)性(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)可(ke)適(shi)應(ying)(ying)相當長(chang)時間需求，無需改造布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)，不會耽誤時間和工作，造成損失(shi)。5、靈活性(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)的(de)傳(chuan)輸線(xian)(xian)纜和相關連接(jie)硬件，模塊化設(she)(she)計，所(suo)有通(tong)道(dao)都是(shi)通(tong)用(yong)的(de)，靈活多(duo)樣(yang)。6、先進性(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)光纖與(yu)雙(shuang)絞(jiao)(jiao)線(xian)(xian)混合(he)(he)(he)(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)方式(shi)，極為合(he)(he)(he)(he)理地構(gou)成一(yi)套(tao)完(wan)整的(de)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)，所(suo)有布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)均(jun)(jun)采(cai)用(yong)世界上(shang)最新通(tong)信標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，鏈路均(jun)(jun)按八芯雙(shuang)絞(jiao)(jiao)線(xian)(xian)配置。