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綜合布線行業簡介

一、什么是綜合布線

做(zuo)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)經常(chang)會接觸到綜(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線這種布(bu)線的(de)方式，實際上綜(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線是(shi)一種模(mo)塊化(hua)(hua)的(de)、靈活性極高的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)內(nei)或建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群之間的(de)信息傳輸通道。所謂綜(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線，是(shi)指(zhi)按標準的(de)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一的(de)和(he)簡單的(de)結(jie)構化(hua)(hua)方式，編制和(he)布(bu)置各種建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)或建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群內(nei)各種系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)通信線路(lu)，包括網(wang)絡(luo)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、電(dian)話(hua)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、監控(kong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、電(dian)源系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)照明系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)等(deng)。綜(zong)(zong)合布(bu)線作為智能(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)辦公室建(jian)設數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)信息系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)基礎設施，不僅易(yi)于實施，而(er)且(qie)能(neng)(neng)隨需求的(de)變化(hua)(hua)而(er)平穩升級。

二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成

現代化(hua)大(da)樓線(xian)(xian)(xian)路多而雜，一(yi)套(tao)可靠的(de)綜合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)至(zhi)關重要(yao)(yao)。一(yi)般情(qing)況下，綜合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)結(jie)構包括(kuo)六(liu)個(ge)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：1、工(gong)作區子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 也稱終端子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，由信息(xi)插(cha)座的(de)軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)終端設(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)而成，包括(kuo)裝配、連(lian)接(jie)(jie)、擴展軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)，并將(jiang)它們搭建(jian)在輸入、輸出(chu)插(cha)座與設(she)備(bei)(bei)終端之(zhi)間(jian)。2、垂直干線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)一(yi)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)屬于(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，用(yong)于(yu)(yu)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)樓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)配線(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與主(zhu)配線(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、水(shui)平布(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：通常(chang)處在同一(yi)樓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)負(fu)責(ze)將(jiang)管理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)配線(xian)(xian)(xian)架的(de)電纜從干線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)延(yan)伸至(zhi)信息(xi)插(cha)座位置。4、管理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)一(yi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由交連(lian)、互連(lian)和(he)I/O設(she)備(bei)(bei)組成，可以(yi)定位通信線(xian)(xian)(xian)路，實現對(dui)通訊線(xian)(xian)(xian)路的(de)管理，其(qi)作用(yong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是連(lian)接(jie)(jie)各(ge)(ge)樓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)水(shui)平布(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)垂直干纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)，連(lian)接(jie)(jie)控制其(qi)他子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。5、設(she)備(bei)(bei)間(jian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：包括(kuo)電纜、連(lian)接(jie)(jie)器和(he)相關支撐硬件(jian)，負(fu)責(ze)公(gong)共系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)間(jian)的(de)各(ge)(ge)種設(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，用(yong)于(yu)(yu)將(jiang)相對(dui)應的(de)電氣保護設(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)到了(le)需要(yao)(yao)設(she)備(bei)(bei)保護的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物設(she)施地點。6、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)一(yi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可以(yi)把其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)個(ge)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)電纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)通過技術，延(yan)伸至(zhi)本建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)中(zhong)(zhong)其(qi)他的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)通訊設(she)備(bei)(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)，為樓群(qun)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)信號連(lian)接(jie)(jie)提供可能(neng)。

三、綜合布線怎么報價

綜合布線作為大型的布線項目，價格還是比較貴的，一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的： 假設產品材料價格為X，施工費為10%-15％*X，稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%，加起來就是總價格，產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的，一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位，不同點位收費價格有所不同，根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同，沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候，一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。

四、綜合布線系統的特點

1、兼容(rong)性：綜(zong)合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)自身是完(wan)全獨立(li)的(de)，與應用(yong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)相對無關，可(ke)以(yi)適(shi)(shi)用(yong)于多種應用(yong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)，它能把(ba)不(bu)(bu)同信(xin)號綜(zong)合到(dao)一套(tao)標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)中，兼容(rong)性極強。2、可(ke)靠(kao)性：綜(zong)合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)高品(pin)質的(de)材料(liao)和(he)組合壓接(jie)的(de)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)構成一套(tao)高標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)信(xin)息傳輸通(tong)道，應用(yong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)全部采(cai)用(yong)點到(dao)點端接(jie)，運行(xing)可(ke)靠(kao)。3、開放性：綜(zong)合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)開放式(shi)(shi)體系(xi)(xi)結構，對大部分計(ji)算機設(she)(she)備、交換機設(she)(she)備、通(tong)信(xin)協議都是開放支持的(de)。4、經濟性：綜(zong)合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)可(ke)適(shi)(shi)應相當(dang)長時間需求，無需改(gai)造(zao)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)，不(bu)(bu)會(hui)耽誤時間和(he)工(gong)作，造(zao)成損失。5、靈活性：綜(zong)合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)傳輸線(xian)(xian)(xian)纜和(he)相關連接(jie)硬件，模(mo)塊化(hua)設(she)(she)計(ji)，所有通(tong)道都是通(tong)用(yong)的(de)，靈活多樣(yang)。6、先進性：綜(zong)合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)光纖(xian)與雙(shuang)絞線(xian)(xian)(xian)混合布線(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)，極為合理地構成一套(tao)完(wan)整(zheng)的(de)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)，所有布線(xian)(xian)(xian)均采(cai)用(yong)世(shi)界上最新通(tong)信(xin)標(biao)準(zhun)，鏈路均按八芯雙(shuang)絞線(xian)(xian)(xian)配置。