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一、什么是綜合布線

做建(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)經常會接(jie)觸到綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)這(zhe)種布(bu)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)，實際上綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)是一(yi)種模塊化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)、靈活性極高的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)內(nei)或建(jian)筑(zhu)群之間的(de)(de)(de)信息(xi)傳輸通道。所謂綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)，是指按標準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)、統(tong)一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)和(he)簡(jian)單的(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)，編制和(he)布(bu)置各種建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)或建(jian)筑(zhu)群內(nei)各種系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)通信線(xian)路，包括網絡(luo)系統(tong)、電話系統(tong)、監控系統(tong)、電源系統(tong)和(he)照明系統(tong)等。綜合(he)布(bu)線(xian)作為智能化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)辦公(gong)室建(jian)設(she)數字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)信息(xi)系統(tong)基礎設(she)施(shi)，不僅易于實施(shi)，而且能隨需(xu)求的(de)(de)(de)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)而平穩升(sheng)級(ji)。

二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成

現代化(hua)大樓(lou)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路多而雜，一套可(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)綜合(he)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)至(zhi)關(guan)重要。一般情況下(xia)，綜合(he)布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)六個(ge)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：1、工(gong)作(zuo)區子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong) 也(ye)稱終(zhong)(zhong)端子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，由信息插(cha)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)(he)終(zhong)(zhong)端設(she)備(bei)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)而成(cheng)，包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)裝配(pei)、連(lian)接(jie)(jie)、擴(kuo)展(zhan)軟線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，并將它(ta)們搭建(jian)在輸入(ru)、輸出(chu)插(cha)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)與設(she)備(bei)終(zhong)(zhong)端之間。2、垂直(zhi)干線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：這(zhe)一子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)屬于中(zhong)心系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，用于連(lian)接(jie)(jie)樓(lou)層配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架(jia)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)與主(zhu)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架(jia)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)。3、水(shui)平布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：通(tong)常處在同一樓(lou)層，主(zhu)要負(fu)(fu)責將管(guan)理子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電纜從干線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)延伸至(zhi)信息插(cha)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)位置。4、管(guan)理子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：這(zhe)一系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)由交連(lian)、互連(lian)和(he)(he)I/O設(she)備(bei)組成(cheng)，可(ke)以(yi)定位通(tong)信線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路，實現對(dui)(dui)通(tong)訊(xun)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路的(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)理，其(qi)作(zuo)用主(zhu)要是(shi)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)各樓(lou)層水(shui)平布線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)和(he)(he)垂直(zhi)干纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，連(lian)接(jie)(jie)控制其(qi)他子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)。5、設(she)備(bei)間子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)電纜、連(lian)接(jie)(jie)器和(he)(he)相關(guan)支撐硬(ying)件，負(fu)(fu)責公共系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)各種設(she)備(bei)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，用于將相對(dui)(dui)應的(de)(de)(de)(de)電氣保護(hu)設(she)備(bei)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)到(dao)了需(xu)要設(she)備(bei)保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)筑物(wu)設(she)施(shi)地點。6、建(jian)筑群子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)：這(zhe)一系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)可(ke)以(yi)把其(qi)中(zhong)一個(ge)建(jian)筑的(de)(de)(de)(de)電纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)通(tong)過技(ji)術(shu)，延伸至(zhi)本建(jian)筑群中(zhong)其(qi)他的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)筑中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)訊(xun)設(she)備(bei)中(zhong)，為樓(lou)群之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)信號(hao)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)提供可(ke)能(neng)。

三、綜合布線怎么報價

綜合布線作為大型的布線項目，價格還是比較貴的，一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的： 假設產品材料價格為X，施工費為10%-15％*X，稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%，加起來就是總價格，產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的，一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位，不同點位收費價格有所不同，根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同，沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候，一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。

四、綜合布線系統的特點

1、兼(jian)容性(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)自身(shen)是(shi)完全獨立(li)的(de)(de)(de)，與(yu)應用(yong)(yong)系統相對無(wu)關，可以適用(yong)(yong)于多種應用(yong)(yong)系統，它能(neng)把不(bu)同信(xin)號綜(zong)合(he)到一(yi)套標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)中，兼(jian)容性(xing)極強。2、可靠性(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)高(gao)品質的(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)和組合(he)壓接的(de)(de)(de)方式構(gou)成(cheng)一(yi)套高(gao)標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)信(xin)息(xi)傳輸通(tong)道，應用(yong)(yong)系統布(bu)(bu)線(xian)全部(bu)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)點(dian)到點(dian)端接，運行可靠。3、開(kai)(kai)放(fang)性(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)開(kai)(kai)放(fang)式體(ti)系結構(gou)，對大部(bu)分計算機設備(bei)、交換機設備(bei)、通(tong)信(xin)協議都是(shi)開(kai)(kai)放(fang)支持的(de)(de)(de)。4、經(jing)濟性(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)可適應相當長時(shi)間(jian)需(xu)求，無(wu)需(xu)改(gai)造布(bu)(bu)線(xian)，不(bu)會耽(dan)誤時(shi)間(jian)和工作，造成(cheng)損失(shi)。5、靈活性(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)傳輸線(xian)纜和相關連接硬件，模塊化設計，所(suo)有通(tong)道都是(shi)通(tong)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)，靈活多樣。6、先進性(xing)：綜(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)光纖與(yu)雙絞線(xian)混合(he)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)方式，極為合(he)理地構(gou)成(cheng)一(yi)套完整的(de)(de)(de)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)，所(suo)有布(bu)(bu)線(xian)均采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)世界上最新通(tong)信(xin)標(biao)準(zhun)，鏈路(lu)均按八芯雙絞線(xian)配置。