一、彩色鉛筆水溶性和油性哪個好
彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)就是彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)，是一(yi)種(zhong)繪畫(hua)工具，彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)根(gen)據(ju)能否溶于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)可(ke)分(fen)為(wei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)和不(bu)(bu)(bu)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)兩(liang)種(zhong)，其中不(bu)(bu)(bu)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)又(you)有(you)油性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和干性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)兩(liang)種(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)過通常(chang)油性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)比較(jiao)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)，油性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)在繪畫(hua)的(de)效(xiao)果、用(yong)(yong)途、價格、顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)種(zhong)類等方面都(dou)存在一(yi)定的(de)區別，二者(zhe)各有(you)各的(de)優(you)缺(que)點：1、油性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)畫(hua)出(chu)來的(de)東西筆(bi)(bi)(bi)觸感(gan)順(shun)滑，色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)艷麗，顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鮮(xian)艷，透明度高(gao)，容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)疊(die)加(jia)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)；缺(que)點是不(bu)(bu)(bu)能刻畫(hua)很精(jing)的(de)細節(jie)，像人物的(de)皮膚質感(gan)、眼(yan)睛細節(jie)等用(yong)(yong)油性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)很難做到。2、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鮮(xian)艷，容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)上(shang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)，透明度較(jiao)低(di)，而(er)且(qie)畫(hua)完后可(ke)以用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進行二次作畫(hua)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)可(ke)以將彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)進行混合，呈現水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)畫(hua)一(yi)樣的(de)效(xiao)果，再(zai)看(kan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)線性(xing)(xing)(xing)痕跡(ji)，而(er)成為(wei)一(yi)整片的(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)塊；缺(que)點則是筆(bi)(bi)(bi)芯添加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶介質，所(suo)以筆(bi)(bi)(bi)觸感(gan)粘(zhan)滯(zhi)，保存不(bu)(bu)(bu)當(dang)容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)起(qi)霉，且(qie)濕畫(hua)時必須用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)紙。如何選(xuan)擇主要看(kan)具體需(xu)要，一(yi)般建議初學者(zhe)選(xuan)油性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)好一(yi)些，比較(jiao)容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)掌握和控制，入門之后再(zai)考慮用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)。
二、彩鉛畫自學教程
彩(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)畫(hua)(hua)是用(yong)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)鉛(qian)筆繪(hui)制(zhi)的(de)畫(hua)(hua)，和其他(ta)繪(hui)畫(hua)(hua)形式相(xiang)比(bi)，彩(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)畫(hua)(hua)是比(bi)較好入門的(de)，可以通(tong)過(guo)入門書(shu)籍自學，按照書(shu)上(shang)的(de)教程進行(xing)(xing)繪(hui)畫(hua)(hua)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般過(guo)程是：1、用(yong)硬鉛(qian)筆起稿，畫(hua)(hua)出大(da)致(zhi)形狀(zhuang)，然(ran)后用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)塊大(da)橡(xiang)皮將起稿線條擦(ca)淡一(yi)(yi)(yi)點。2、用(yong)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)鉛(qian)筆進行(xing)(xing)上(shang)色(se)，過(guo)程中注(zhu)意根據(ju)具(ju)體情況選擇不(bu)同(tong)顏色(se)。3、擦(ca)除鉛(qian)筆稿的(de)邊緣，使(shi)用(yong)其他(ta)工具(ju)進行(xing)(xing)提亮或擦(ca)出高光(guang)即可。4、如果(guo)用(yong)的(de)是水溶(rong)性彩(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)，還可以在局(ju)部或整體蘸一(yi)(yi)(yi)些水，塑(su)造出不(bu)同(tong)的(de)感覺。
三、彩鉛畫筆的種類有哪些
1、油性彩鉛：屬于不溶性彩色鉛筆，顏色鮮艷、厚重，筆芯帶有一定的蠟質感，能表現出一種特殊的肌理效果，適合畫大面積圖畫，也適合描繪細節；但不適合多層疊色，也不容易用橡皮修改。2、水溶性彩鉛：水溶性彩鉛的筆芯能夠溶解于水，碰上水后色彩會暈染開來，可以實現水彩般透明的效果，不用于水溶的時候，呈現的效果與油性彩鉛相似。3、色粉彩鉛：色粉彩鉛具有較強的覆蓋性，不溶于水，筆芯為粉質感，帶有特殊的顆粒肌理，但色粉彩鉛容易脫粉，弄臟畫面，筆芯也比較容易折斷。選擇時，可以根據繪畫情況和配色進行挑選，注意要選擇正規彩鉛品牌生產的產品。
四、彩色鉛筆怎么擦干凈
彩(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆是(shi)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)的(de)美術畫圖工具，很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)使用(yong)(yong)，而(er)且因為是(shi)鉛(qian)(qian)筆，所以(yi)沒(mei)畫好的(de)話可以(yi)將它擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)(diao)重新(xin)畫。如果使用(yong)(yong)彩(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆只(zhi)涂(tu)(tu)了一兩層(ceng)，不(bu)是(shi)很(hen)深色(se)(se)的(de)顏色(se)(se)，可以(yi)用(yong)(yong)筆式橡皮擦(ca)(ca)直(zhi)接擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)(diao)；已經涂(tu)(tu)了很(hen)厚一層(ceng)的(de)話，則建議用(yong)(yong)專門(men)的(de)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)橡皮擦(ca)(ca)擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)(diao)，或者用(yong)(yong)美術刀輕(qing)輕(qing)刮掉(diao)(diao)，用(yong)(yong)白色(se)(se)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)涂(tu)(tu)抹一下還原為白色(se)(se)紙底；油性的(de)彩(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆用(yong)(yong)上述方法(fa)是(shi)擦(ca)(ca)不(bu)干凈的(de)，需要用(yong)(yong)細致紋(wen)理(li)的(de)抹布(bu)蘸取酒精才能擦(ca)(ca)干凈。
輝柏嘉
中華牌
馬可
晨光
得力
三菱
馬利
施德樓
思筆樂
真彩
