一、彩色鉛筆水溶性和油性哪個好
彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)就是(shi)(shi)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)繪(hui)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)工具，彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)根據能(neng)(neng)否溶(rong)于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)可(ke)分為(wei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)和(he)(he)不(bu)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)兩種(zhong)，其中(zhong)不(bu)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)又(you)有(you)油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和(he)(he)干性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)兩種(zhong)，不(bu)過通常油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)比較(jiao)常用(yong)，油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)在繪(hui)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)效果、用(yong)途、價格、顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)種(zhong)類(lei)等方面都存(cun)在一(yi)定的(de)(de)區(qu)別，二者各有(you)各的(de)(de)優缺點(dian)：1、油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)出來的(de)(de)東西筆(bi)觸(chu)感順滑，色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)艷麗，顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鮮(xian)艷，透明度高，容易疊加顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)；缺點(dian)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)刻畫(hua)(hua)(hua)很精的(de)(de)細(xi)節，像人物的(de)(de)皮膚質感、眼睛細(xi)節等用(yong)油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)很難做到(dao)。2、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鮮(xian)艷，容易上色(se)(se)(se)(se)，透明度較(jiao)低，而且(qie)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)完后可(ke)以(yi)(yi)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進(jin)行(xing)二次(ci)作畫(hua)(hua)(hua)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)將彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)進(jin)行(xing)混合，呈(cheng)現(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)一(yi)樣(yang)的(de)(de)效果，再看不(bu)出鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)的(de)(de)線性(xing)(xing)痕跡，而成為(wei)一(yi)整片的(de)(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)塊；缺點(dian)則是(shi)(shi)筆(bi)芯添加水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)介質，所以(yi)(yi)筆(bi)觸(chu)感粘滯，保存(cun)不(bu)當容易起霉，且(qie)濕畫(hua)(hua)(hua)時(shi)必(bi)須用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)紙。如何選擇主要看具體(ti)需(xu)要，一(yi)般建議初(chu)學者選油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)好一(yi)些(xie)，比較(jiao)容易掌握和(he)(he)控制(zhi)，入門之后再考(kao)慮用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)。
二、彩鉛畫自學教程
彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)畫(hua)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)彩(cai)色鉛(qian)(qian)筆繪制的畫(hua)，和其(qi)(qi)他繪畫(hua)形式相(xiang)比，彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)畫(hua)是(shi)(shi)比較好入(ru)門的，可(ke)以(yi)通(tong)過入(ru)門書(shu)籍自學(xue)，按照書(shu)上(shang)的教程(cheng)進行(xing)繪畫(hua)，一般過程(cheng)是(shi)(shi)：1、用(yong)硬鉛(qian)(qian)筆起稿，畫(hua)出大(da)致形狀，然后用(yong)一塊大(da)橡皮將起稿線條擦淡一點。2、用(yong)彩(cai)色鉛(qian)(qian)筆進行(xing)上(shang)色，過程(cheng)中注意(yi)根據(ju)具體(ti)情況(kuang)選擇不同顏色。3、擦除鉛(qian)(qian)筆稿的邊緣(yuan)，使(shi)用(yong)其(qi)(qi)他工具進行(xing)提亮或(huo)擦出高光即可(ke)。4、如果用(yong)的是(shi)(shi)水溶性彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)，還(huan)可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)局部或(huo)整(zheng)體(ti)蘸(zhan)一些水，塑造出不同的感(gan)覺。
三、彩鉛畫筆的種類有哪些
1、油性彩鉛：屬于不溶性彩色鉛筆，顏色鮮艷、厚重，筆芯帶有一定的蠟質感，能表現出一種特殊的肌理效果，適合畫大面積圖畫，也適合描繪細節；但不適合多層疊色，也不容易用橡皮修改。2、水溶性彩鉛：水溶性彩鉛的筆芯能夠溶解于水，碰上水后色彩會暈染開來，可以實現水彩般透明的效果，不用于水溶的時候，呈現的效果與油性彩鉛相似。3、色粉彩鉛：色粉彩鉛具有較強的覆蓋性，不溶于水，筆芯為粉質感，帶有特殊的顆粒肌理，但色粉彩鉛容易脫粉，弄臟畫面，筆芯也比較容易折斷。選擇時，可以根據繪畫情況和配色進行挑選，注意要選擇正規彩鉛品牌生產的產品。
四、彩色鉛筆怎么擦干凈
彩色(se)(se)鉛筆(bi)(bi)是(shi)常用(yong)的(de)(de)美術(shu)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)圖工具，很容易使用(yong)，而且因為(wei)是(shi)鉛筆(bi)(bi)，所以(yi)沒畫(hua)(hua)(hua)好的(de)(de)話可以(yi)將它擦(ca)掉重新畫(hua)(hua)(hua)。如果使用(yong)彩色(se)(se)鉛筆(bi)(bi)只涂(tu)(tu)了一(yi)兩層(ceng)，不是(shi)很深色(se)(se)的(de)(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)，可以(yi)用(yong)筆(bi)(bi)式(shi)橡(xiang)皮(pi)擦(ca)直(zhi)接擦(ca)掉；已經涂(tu)(tu)了很厚一(yi)層(ceng)的(de)(de)話，則建議用(yong)專門的(de)(de)彩鉛橡(xiang)皮(pi)擦(ca)擦(ca)掉，或(huo)者用(yong)美術(shu)刀(dao)輕(qing)輕(qing)刮掉，用(yong)白色(se)(se)彩鉛涂(tu)(tu)抹一(yi)下還原為(wei)白色(se)(se)紙底；油性的(de)(de)彩色(se)(se)鉛筆(bi)(bi)用(yong)上述方法是(shi)擦(ca)不干凈的(de)(de)，需要用(yong)細致紋理的(de)(de)抹布(bu)蘸取(qu)酒精才能擦(ca)干凈。
輝柏嘉
中華牌
馬可
晨光
得力
三菱
馬利
施德樓
思筆樂
真彩
