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水溶肥行業簡介

一、水溶肥怎么使用效果好

水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)是指能(neng)夠完(wan)(wan)全溶(rong)(rong)解于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)復合型肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料，在使用(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中，要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意一定的(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)技巧(qiao)，這樣(yang)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)效果(guo)才(cai)會(hui)(hui)更好(hao)(hao)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)時(shi)(shi)，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意：1、盡(jin)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)少量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)多次施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)比一般復合肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)高，用(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)相對(dui)較(jiao)少，沒有(you)完(wan)(wan)全溶(rong)(rong)解的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)如(ru)果(guo)直(zhi)接沖施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)極易(yi)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)燒苗(miao)(miao)傷根、苗(miao)(miao)小苗(miao)(miao)弱(ruo)等現象，二次稀釋不(bu)(bu)僅利(li)于肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)均勻(yun)，還可以(yi)(yi)減少浪費(fei)(fei)，提高肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)率。2、注(zhu)(zhu)意養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)平衡：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)一般采取滴(di)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、滲施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、沖施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、噴施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、槍施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)配(pei)套施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。采用(yong)(yong)(yong)滴(di)灌(guan)(guan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)時(shi)(shi)，由于作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)根系生長(chang)密集(ji)、量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)大，對(dui)土壤的(de)(de)養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)供應(ying)依(yi)賴性減小，更多依(yi)賴于通(tong)過(guo)滴(di)灌(guan)(guan)提供的(de)(de)養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)，如(ru)果(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)配(pei)方(fang)不(bu)(bu)平衡，會(hui)(hui)影響(xiang)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)生長(chang)，因此要(yao)(yao)(yao)濃(nong)度(du)配(pei)比和營(ying)養(yang)(yang)搭配(pei)以(yi)(yi)及用(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)都要(yao)(yao)(yao)科(ke)學合理。3、盡(jin)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)單用(yong)(yong)(yong)或與(yu)非(fei)堿性農藥(yao)混用(yong)(yong)(yong)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)要(yao)(yao)(yao)盡(jin)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)單獨施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)或與(yu)非(fei)堿性的(de)(de)農藥(yao)混用(yong)(yong)(yong)，以(yi)(yi)免(mian)金屬離子起反應(ying)產(chan)生沉(chen)淀(dian)，造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)葉(xie)片肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)害或藥(yao)害。4、避免(mian)過(guo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)灌(guan)(guan)溉：以(yi)(yi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)目的(de)(de)灌(guan)(guan)溉時(shi)(shi)，達到(dao)根層深(shen)(shen)度(du)濕潤即可。不(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)根層深(shen)(shen)度(du)差異很大，可以(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鏟隨時(shi)(shi)挖開(kai)(kai)土壤了解根層的(de)(de)具體深(shen)(shen)度(du)。過(guo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)灌(guan)(guan)溉不(bu)(bu)僅浪費(fei)(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，還會(hui)(hui)使養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)淋失到(dao)根層以(yi)(yi)下，作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)吸收(shou)(shou)，浪費(fei)(fei)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料。5、根據(ju)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)期(qi)選水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)：根據(ju)各(ge)種作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)生育(yu)期(qi)，進行(xing)選擇水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)類型。比如(ru)說苗(miao)(miao)期(qi)，就可以(yi)(yi)選擇噴施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磷酸二氫鉀，沖施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生根劑、微生物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)劑這類的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)。各(ge)個作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)生育(yu)期(qi)的(de)(de)需肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)特(te)點不(bu)(bu)同(tong)，有(you)針(zhen)對(dui)性的(de)(de)選擇，才(cai)是比較(jiao)合適(shi)的(de)(de)。6、注(zhu)(zhu)意安全間隔期(qi)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)效果(guo)雖好(hao)(hao)，但也不(bu)(bu)能(neng)頻繁的(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)，營(ying)養(yang)(yang)過(guo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，不(bu)(bu)僅作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)得不(bu)(bu)到(dao)很好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)吸收(shou)(shou)，也容易(yi)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料浪費(fei)(fei)、作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)受損。7、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)時(shi)(shi)注(zhu)(zhu)意避開(kai)(kai)雨天：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)容易(yi)被(bei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稀釋，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候要(yao)(yao)(yao)避開(kai)(kai)雨天。若(ruo)是施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加之后遇到(dao)雨天，停雨之后需要(yao)(yao)(yao)再次施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)才(cai)行(xing)，否(fou)則肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料會(hui)(hui)被(bei)沖走，效果(guo)不(bu)(bu)明顯。

二、水溶肥是什么肥料

水溶肥，又叫水溶肥料、水溶性肥料，是指經過水溶解或者稀釋、葉面噴施、無土栽培、浸種蘸根、滴噴灌等用途的液體或固體肥料，一般含有氮、磷、鉀、鈣、鎂、微量元素、氨基酸、腐植酸、海藻酸等營養元素。水溶肥是一種速效性肥料，與傳統肥料相比，不但配方多樣，施用方法也非常靈活，再加上營養元素全面、有效吸收率高、肥效快等特點，使用越來越廣泛，尤其是大棚蔬菜生產基地、果樹生產基地以及一些花卉等種植區，經常會用到水溶肥。如果您也需要購買水溶肥，可以先來了解一下水溶肥十大品牌。

三、水溶肥的作用與功效

1、促(cu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)激活(huo)：激活(huo)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細胞(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)系統(tong)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)細胞(bao)分(fen)裂(lie)(lie)，快(kuai)速補充養(yang)分(fen)，打(da)破休(xiu)(xiu)眠，促(cu)使作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)快(kuai)速發芽(ya)，補充營養(yang)，促(cu)進(jin)花芽(ya)分(fen)化，使芽(ya)壯(zhuang)苗(miao)齊株(zhu)體壯(zhuang)。2、促(cu)根(gen)(gen)壯(zhuang)苗(miao)：根(gen)(gen)據植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)原理，解(jie)(jie)決根(gen)(gen)部難吸收(shou)障(zhang)礙，調理生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)均衡，強壯(zhuang)株(zhu)體；護根(gen)(gen)、養(yang)根(gen)(gen)、促(cu)根(gen)(gen)、壯(zhuang)根(gen)(gen)，使作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)根(gen)(gen)多須壯(zhuang)，根(gen)(gen)壯(zhuang)芽(ya)齊，同時激發新根(gen)(gen)，改善(shan)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)環境(jing)，減少(shao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理性生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)緩(huan)慢障(zhang)礙。3、保(bao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)膨大：促(cu)進(jin)花粉管伸長(chang)(chang)拉開(kai)，提高座(zuo)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)率，防(fang)(fang)止落花落果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，減少(shao)裂(lie)(lie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、畸(ji)形果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)；增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)柄的韌(ren)性，膨大果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)甜著色，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)脆汁多。4、解(jie)(jie)毒防(fang)(fang)衰：緩(huan)解(jie)(jie)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)藥害肥害，疏松土(tu)壤，緩(huan)解(jie)(jie)板結，激活(huo)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)末(mo)端細胞(bao)，延緩(huan)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)老化，防(fang)(fang)止作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)早衰，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)采(cai)收(shou)次數，使作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)產、增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)質(zhi)、增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)值。5、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)抗重：微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)低溫螯(ao)合提純，使作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)快(kuai)速吸收(shou)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)內源(yuan)酶的活(huo)性，補充植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所需養(yang)分(fen)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強光合作(zuo)用，改善(shan)土(tu)壤環境(jing)，自(zi)動切換生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)系統(tong)，提高防(fang)(fang)旱、防(fang)(fang)澇(lao)、抗鹽堿能力(li)(li)，解(jie)(jie)決因重茬耕(geng)作(zuo)引(yin)發的生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)緩(huan)慢障(zhang)礙。6、抗病保(bao)肥：自(zi)動打(da)開(kai)免疫系統(tong)，抑制病菌侵染，鎖肥固(gu)氮(dan)保(bao)水，減少(shao)肥力(li)(li)流失，刺激作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)，打(da)破休(xiu)(xiu)眠，促(cu)使植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)快(kuai)速發芽(ya)，補充養(yang)分(fen)。

四、水溶肥施用后多就見效

施用普通(tong)的水(shui)溶(rong)肥之(zhi)后一般經(jing)過5-7天(tian)左右(you)即可見(jian)效(xiao)，而激素(su)類(lei)水(shui)溶(rong)肥則施用1-2天(tian)左右(you)即可見(jian)效(xiao)。一般水(shui)溶(rong)肥見(jian)效(xiao)時間是5-7天(tian)，施肥最多(duo)一個(ge)星期(qi)可見(jian)到效(xiao)果，平(ping)均(jun)肥效(xiao)可持續10-15天(tian)。