中國(guo)(guo)農業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)成立于(yu)1994年(nian),是國(guo)(guo)家出資設(she)立、直屬國(guo)(guo)務(wu)(wu)院領導、支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)農業(ye)(ye)農村持(chi)(chi)續健康發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、具有(you)獨(du)立法(fa)人(ren)地位的(de)國(guo)(guo)有(you)政策性(xing)(xing)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)。其主要(yao)任(ren)務(wu)(wu)是以國(guo)(guo)家信用為基礎,以市場(chang)為依(yi)托,籌集支(zhi)農資金(jin),支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)“三農”事業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan),發(fa)(fa)揮國(guo)(guo)家戰略支(zhi)撐作(zuo)用。經營(ying)宗旨是緊緊圍繞服務(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)家戰略,建設(she)定位明(ming)確、功能(neng)突(tu)出、業(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)清晰、資本充(chong)足、治理規范、內控嚴密、運營(ying)安全(quan)、服務(wu)(wu)良好、具備(bei)可(ke)持(chi)(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)能(neng)力的(de)農業(ye)(ye)政策性(xing)(xing)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)。
中(zhong)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展銀行(xing)支(zhi)(zhi)持的領域(yu)(yu)主(zhu)要包括(kuo):辦(ban)理(li)糧食(shi)、棉花、油料、食(shi)糖、豬肉(rou)、化肥等(deng)重要農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品收(shou)購(gou)、儲備、調控和(he)(he)調銷貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);辦(ban)理(li)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村基礎設(she)(she)施和(he)(he)水利建(jian)設(she)(she)、流通體系建(jian)設(she)(she)貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);辦(ban)理(li)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)綜(zong)合開(kai)(kai)發、生產(chan)(chan)資(zi)料和(he)(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科技貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);辦(ban)理(li)棚(peng)戶區改造和(he)(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)集中(zhong)住房建(jian)設(she)(she)貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);辦(ban)理(li)易地扶貧(pin)搬遷(qian)、貧(pin)困地區基礎設(she)(she)施、特(te)色產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展及專項扶貧(pin)貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);辦(ban)理(li)縣(xian)域(yu)(yu)城鎮建(jian)設(she)(she)、土地收(shou)儲類貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan),辦(ban)理(li)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)小企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化龍頭企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);組織或(huo)參加銀團貸(dai)(dai)款(kuan)(kuan);辦(ban)理(li)票據承兌和(he)(he)貼(tie)現等(deng)信貸(dai)(dai)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu);吸收(shou)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)范(fan)圍(wei)內開(kai)(kai)戶企(qi)事業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)單(dan)位的存(cun)(cun)款(kuan)(kuan);吸收(shou)居民(min)(min)儲蓄(xu)存(cun)(cun)款(kuan)(kuan)以外的縣(xian)域(yu)(yu)公(gong)眾存(cun)(cun)款(kuan)(kuan);吸收(shou)財政存(cun)(cun)款(kuan)(kuan);發行(xing)金(jin)(jin)融債券;辦(ban)理(li)結(jie)(jie)算、結(jie)(jie)售匯(hui)和(he)(he)代(dai)客(ke)外匯(hui)買賣(mai)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu);按(an)規定(ding)設(she)(she)立財政支(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)金(jin)(jin)專戶并代(dai)理(li)撥(bo)付有關(guan)財政支(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)金(jin)(jin),買賣(mai)、代(dai)理(li)買賣(mai)和(he)(he)承銷債券;從事同業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)拆(chai)借、存(cun)(cun)放(fang),代(dai)理(li)收(shou)付款(kuan)(kuan)項及代(dai)理(li)保險;資(zi)產(chan)(chan)證券化;企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)財務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顧問服務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu);經(jing)批(pi)準后可與(yu)租賃(lin)公(gong)司、涉農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)擔保公(gong)司和(he)(he)涉農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)股權投資(zi)公(gong)司合作等(deng)方式(shi)開(kai)(kai)展涉農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu);經(jing)國務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)院(yuan)銀行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)監(jian)督管理(li)機構批(pi)準的其他(ta)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。