簡介
蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)是(shi)湖(hu)南省人民政府首批公布(bu)省級風(feng)(feng)景名(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區(qu)之一(yi)。主(zhu)(zhu)峰(feng)海拔(ba)526米(mi),自古享(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)“天(tian)下(xia)(xia)第十(shi)八福地(di)”、“湘南勝(sheng)(sheng)地(di)”的(de)美(mei)稱。蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)因蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)神(shen)奇、美(mei)麗的(de)傳(chuan)說而(er)馳名(ming)(ming)海內(nei)外,嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)上有(you)(you)(you)白鹿洞、升仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)石、望(wang)母松等“仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”跡(ji),自然山水風(feng)(feng)光(guang)久負(fu)盛(sheng)名(ming)(ming)。由秦少游作(zuo)(zuo)詞、蘇(su)(su)(su)東坡作(zuo)(zuo)跋、米(mi)芾書(shu)(shu)寫(xie)(xie)的(de)《踏(ta)莎(sha)行(xing)(xing).郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)旅(lv)(lv)舍(she)》被轉(zhuan)刻(ke)在(zai)蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)的(de)巖壁上,史稱“三絕碑(bei)”。陶(tao)(tao)鑄1965年(nian)來(lai)郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)視(shi)察(cha),寫(xie)(xie)下(xia)(xia)了(le)(le)《新(xin)(xin)踏(ta)莎(sha)行(xing)(xing)》。西安事(shi)變(bian)后(hou),張學良將軍曾(ceng)幽(you)禁于(yu)此,寫(xie)(xie)下(xia)(xia)了(le)(le)“恨(hen)(hen)天(tian)低(di),大(da)鵬(peng)有(you)(you)(you)翅愁難展”的(de)名(ming)(ming)句(ju)。 蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)風(feng)(feng)景名(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區(qu)是(shi)國家(jia)級風(feng)(feng)景名(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區(qu)。位(wei)于(yu)郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)市蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)區(qu)城區(qu),大(da)門位(wei)于(yu)蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南路。 主(zhu)(zhu)峰(feng)海拔(ba)526米(mi),自古享(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)“天(tian)下(xia)(xia)第十(shi)八福地(di)”、“湘南勝(sheng)(sheng)地(di)”的(de)美(mei)稱。 蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)因蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)神(shen)奇、美(mei)麗的(de)傳(chuan)說而(er)馳名(ming)(ming)海內(nei)外,嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)上有(you)(you)(you)白鹿洞、升仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)石、望(wang)母松等“仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”跡(ji),自然山水風(feng)(feng)光(guang)久負(fu)盛(sheng)名(ming)(ming)。由秦少游作(zuo)(zuo)詞、蘇(su)(su)(su)東坡作(zuo)(zuo)跋、米(mi)芾書(shu)(shu)寫(xie)(xie)的(de)《踏(ta)莎(sha)行(xing)(xing). 郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)旅(lv)(lv)舍(she)》被轉(zhuan)刻(ke)在(zai)蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)的(de)巖壁上,史稱“三絕碑(bei)”。陶(tao)(tao)鑄1965年(nian)來(lai)郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)視(shi)察(cha),寫(xie)(xie)下(xia)(xia)了(le)(le)《新(xin)(xin)踏(ta)莎(sha)行(xing)(xing)》。西安事(shi)變(bian)后(hou),張學良將軍曾(ceng)幽(you)禁于(yu)此,寫(xie)(xie)下(xia)(xia)了(le)(le)“恨(hen)(hen)天(tian)低(di),大(da)鵬(peng)有(you)(you)(you)翅愁難展”的(de)名(ming)(ming)句(ju)。1997年(nian),蘇(su)(su)(su)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)又投資600多(duo)萬元興(xing)建了(le)(le)一(yi)條(tiao)旅(lv)(lv)游架空索道(dao)。坐上索道(dao),放眼(yan)眺望(wang),郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)城區(qu)、郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)西站、武廣客運專線郴(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)段全晾盡收眼(yan)底(di)。
發展歷史
據傳西漢年間,郴州城東潘家坪有一位長得十分漂亮又知書識禮的潘姓姑娘,有一次在郴江邊洗(xi)衣服,被一(yi)根江水飄來(lai)的(de)紅絲(si)線纏住了洗(xi)衣用(yong)的(de)棒槌,用(yong)手扯不掉(diao),她(ta)就(jiu)用(yong)嘴(zui)去咬,紅絲(si)線卻(que)鉆入她(ta)肚(du)中,由此受(shou)孕,為(wei)避村(cun)人恥笑,她(ta)躲在蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)嶺的(de)一(yi)個石洞中生(sheng)下一(yi)個男孩,此即蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)。蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)出生(sheng)后,有(you)(you)白(bai)鶴以羽暖其(qi)(qi)身,有(you)(you)白(bai)鹿喂其(qi)(qi)奶水。蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)后被其(qi)(qi)母因景取名蘇(su)(su)耽,自小修煉,修成后跨白(bai)鶴升(sheng)天(tian)。因其(qi)(qi)飛升(sheng)前(qian)曾先(xian)知次年郴州附近(jin)將遭(zao)瘟疫,遂囑(zhu)其(qi)(qi)母以井水、桔葉熬(ao)藥解(jie)瘟疫之(zhi)法,其(qi)(qi)母按其(qi)(qi)所囑(zhu)救治(zhi)了大(da)批中了瘟疫的(de)百姓。百姓們感其(qi)(qi)恩,為(wei)其(qi)(qi)在蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)嶺上修建蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)觀,供(gong)奉其(qi)(qi)神(shen)像,蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)嶺亦由此成名。
主要景點
蘇仙(xian)嶺景區有著(zhu)名的景點,桃花居、白鹿(lu)洞、三絕碑、景星觀(guan)(guan)、升(sheng)仙(xian)石(shi)、八字銘、望母松、沉香石(shi)、蘇仙(xian)觀(guan)(guan)等均是極(ji)具游覽觀(guan)(guan)景價值的去(qu)處(chu)。
桃花居位(wei)于(yu)蘇(su)(su)仙嶺西邊的山(shan)腳(jiao)下,這是上(shang)山(shan)的起點,在一片綠樹翠竹圍繞(rao)掩映的背景下,桃花居面對玉(yu)溪,背倚蘇(su)(su)仙嶺。古典(dian)樣式的建筑與(yu)雅(ya)致的自然環境相襯相托,形成了祥和靜謐(mi)的"仙境"氛圍。
白(bai)鹿洞(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)上一(yi)石(shi)壁下(xia)建(jian)有(you)護碑亭,而亭內壁上石(shi)刻(ke)就是赫赫有(you)名的三絕(jue)碑。北宋紹圣四(si)年(公元(yuan)1097年),宋代著(zhu)名詞人秦觀(秦少游)遭貶至(zhi)郴(chen)州,寫(xie)下(xia)借景(jing)抒情(qing),發泄憤懣,亦是他(ta)代表詞作之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)的《踏莎行(xing)·郴(chen)州》一(yi)詞,三年后含憤辭世。蘇軾(shi)(蘇東坡)在極(ji)度傷感(gan)中寫(xie)"少游已矣,雖(sui)萬人何贖!"之(zhi)(zhi)跋(ba)語。后來(lai),大書(shu)法家米芾得(de)到秦詞蘇跋(ba),感(gan)慨中題書(shu)留下(xia)。后人即將秦祠、蘇跋(ba)、米書(shu)摹刻(ke)于此。三絕(jue)碑極(ji)富藝術(shu)價值,一(yi)直受人觀仰(yang)。
過三(san)絕碑后登(deng)山(shan),行2公里左(zuo)右,經2座石亭可(ke)至(zhi)蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)觀(guan)。蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)觀(guan)有正(zheng)殿(dian)三(san)進,殿(dian)門有額曰:"天下(xia)第十八福地"。正(zheng)殿(dian)分上、中(zhong)、下(xia)三(san)廳,上廳供記蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)童年塑像,正(zheng)殿(dian)兩邊還有偏殿(dian)。登(deng)蘇(su)(su)仙(xian)觀(guan)遠眺,可(ke)見連綿(mian)群山(shan)起(qi)伏若海中(zhong)波濤,景色飄(piao)緲,秀美(mei)異常