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基本介紹

張(zhang)公洞(dong)(dong)是(shi)“宜興三奇”之一(yi)(yi)，以“洞(dong)(dong)中有洞(dong)(dong)”著稱，央視版《笑傲江(jiang)(jiang)湖(hu)》等眾多影視劇都在此取景。自春秋(qiu)到清代(dai)，張(zhang)公洞(dong)(dong)一(yi)(yi)直蜚聲于(yu)中外，特(te)別在道教文(wen)化的發展史(shi)上起過重要作用，以“江(jiang)(jiang)南奇洞(dong)(dong)甲(jia)天下(xia)”、“華(hua)東第一(yi)(yi)道教圣地”美名海內外。洞(dong)(dong)內景觀豐富奇特(te)，石鐘乳、石幔、石花琳瑯滿目，在燈(deng)光(guang)的映射下(xia)五光(guang)十(shi)色，可(ke)謂氣勢(shi)雄偉、奇異(yi)天成。歷代(dai)名賢雅士(shi)，文(wen)人(ren)騷客，慕名紛至沓來，留下(xia)一(yi)(yi)篇(pian)篇(pian)千古(gu)絕(jue)唱詩文(wen)。無論是(shi)陽春三月(yue)，還(huan)是(shi)金秋(qiu)季(ji)節，游(you)人(ren)絡繹不絕(jue)。

景點景觀

洞靈觀

洞靈(ling)(ling)觀(guan)唐(tang)(tang)代初(chu)為(wei)寺，唐(tang)(tang)開元(yuan)初(chu)，萬惠昭天師至張(zhang)公(gong)洞投簡封龍，奏復為(wei)道(dao)觀(guan)，唐(tang)(tang)明皇御賜匾額為(wei)“洞靈(ling)(ling)觀(guan)”。現洞靈(ling)(ling)觀(guan)重建于1995年3月，與張(zhang)公(gong)洞相鄰，建筑面(mian)積1500多平(ping)方米，占地近萬平(ping)方米。

海屋大場

張公(gong)(gong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分前后(hou)兩(liang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，廳(ting)場宏大(da)，套洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眾多，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相(xiang)通。全(quan)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)面積(ji)3000多平方米(mi)，游(you)程約1000米(mi)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內有(you)的(de)海(hai)(hai)屋大(da)場和富麗堂皇的(de)海(hai)(hai)王(wang)廳(ting)。經(jing)常云霧繚繞，游(you)人若(ruo)置身于海(hai)(hai)底宮(gong)殿。張公(gong)(gong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)有(you)個特點(dian)叫大(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)套中(zhong)(zhong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，中(zhong)(zhong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)套小(xiao)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，小(xiao)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)里面還有(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，是洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)套洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)還有(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相(xiang)通，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)不同，據(ju)統計，張公(gong)(gong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)有(you)大(da)大(da)小(xiao)小(xiao)72個洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

海王廳

海王廳中央懸(xuan)掛著兩盞宮燈(deng)，把洞映(ying)襯得燈(deng)火(huo)輝(hui)煌(huang)。這宮燈(deng)是鐘乳石滴(di)水長成(cheng)的，現在長度是1.8米(mi)，按每30到(dao)50年長一(yi)公分計(ji)算，已經長了9000多年了。上面(mian)大大小小的鐘乳石不(bu)計(ji)其數(shu)，如(ru)張燈(deng)結彩一(yi)般，非常華(hua)麗(li)。電影《智取威虎(hu)山》里楊子榮(rong)一(yi)槍打(da)掉兩盞燈(deng)的場景和電視劇“八仙鬧元宵”的主場景都是選在這里拍攝(she)的。

和合廣場

和(he)(he)合(he)(he)廣(guang)場(chang)也叫(jiao)太極(ji)廣(guang)場(chang)，“和(he)(he)合(he)(he)二仙(xian)(xian)”帶給我們和(he)(he)平(ping)的世界、和(he)(he)諧的社會(hui)、和(he)(he)睦的家(jia)庭、和(he)(he)美(mei)的生活和(he)(he)合(he)(he)家(jia)歡樂、百(bai)年(nian)好合(he)(he)。在宜興，和(he)(he)合(he)(he)二仙(xian)(xian)又成了(le)燒(shao)石灰(hui)的祖師爺(ye)，還流傳著“和(he)(he)合(he)(he)二仙(xian)(xian)”在生意(yi)場(chang)上是常勝將軍。因(yin)此，宜興的石灰(hui)窯老板家(jia)中都(dou)供奉著和(he)(he)合(he)(he)二仙(xian)(xian)。

兩記亭

兩記亭(ting)內豎(shu)立著明清兩代(dai)(dai)合用一(yi)(yi)(yi)塊碑(bei)(bei)，且內容完全不同，一(yi)(yi)(yi)面是明代(dai)(dai)宰相、大(da)學士葉向高的(de)《張公洞、玉女潭游(you)記》草書(shu)(shu)石(shi)碑(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)方，書(shu)(shu)法精湛，屬明代(dai)(dai)書(shu)(shu)法精品。另一(yi)(yi)(yi)面是朝(chao)陽道院(yuan)的(de)開山記。亭(ting)中“一(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)兩碑(bei)(bei)”在國內尚屬罕見，被列(lie)為(wei)江蘇(su)省文物古(gu)跡。

實用信息

開放時間

夏季：07:30—17:00

冬(dong)季：08:00—16:30

交通指南

自駕路線：

寧(ning)杭高(gao)速宜(yi)興(xing)出口(kou)，滬(hu)寧(ning)高(gao)速，錫宜(yi)高(gao)速轉(zhuan)寧(ning)杭高(gao)速宜(yi)興(xing)出口(kou)。

乘車路線：

無錫(xi)火(huo)車(che)站西(xi)側停車(che)場有直(zhi)達宜興(xing)的中巴，票(piao)價10元。在宜興(xing)汽車(che)站可直(zhi)接轉乘游1前往(wang)張公洞，宜興(xing)返回無錫(xi)火(huo)車(che)站末班車(che)20:00。