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祁(qi)縣(xian)昌源河國家濕地公(gong)園(yuan)，是(shi)山西省第(di)三(san)個(ge)國家濕地公(gong)園(yuan)。位(wei)于(yu)祁(qi)縣(xian)縣(xian)城東(dong)部，北起賈令鎮賈令橋南至來遠鎮東(dong)魚(yu)溝口，河道總長33公(gong)里(li)，總面(mian)積1.34萬畝(mu)，其中濕地面(mian)積0.69萬畝(mu)，占公(gong)園(yuan)總面(mian)積的(de)51.30%。

簡介

公園是祁縣(xian)(xian)一(yi)軸(zhou)兩區“大縣(xian)(xian)城”規劃建(jian)設戰略的(de)軸(zhou)心(xin)線，也是祁縣(xian)(xian)改(gai)(gai)善生(sheng)態、改(gai)(gai)善民(min)生(sheng)、樹立形象(xiang)、打造(zao)生(sheng)態品牌的(de)精(jing)品工程(cheng)，被列入祁縣(xian)(xian)2012年十大續建(jian)工程(cheng)項目。目前，濕地的(de)開發利(li)用已納入省煤運集團(tuan)晉(jin)商文化產(chan)業發展板塊，將(jiang)投資120億元建(jian)設國際會(hui)議中心(xin)等項目，成為晉(jin)中文化核心(xin)建(jian)設標桿項目。

基本情況

工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)規劃總投(tou)資3.2億元，帶動(dong)周邊(bian)投(tou)資7億元。公(gong)園(yuan)主(zhu)要分(fen)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)合理利(li)(li)用(yong)區、恢復(fu)重建(jian)(jian)區、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)保育區三個區進行(xing)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，突出主(zhu)題性(xing)、自然性(xing)和生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)性(xing)三大特(te)點(dian)，有機結合生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)保護(hu)、生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)旅(lv)游和生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)教育功能。去年(nian)以來，對800余畝(mu)的劉(liu)家(jia)堡濕(shi)(shi)地(di)利(li)(li)用(yong)區進行(xing)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，規劃總投(tou)資1.5億元，已(yi)完(wan)成(cheng)投(tou)資1億多元，完(wan)成(cheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)區綠(lv)(lv)化(hua)30萬平方(fang)米，完(wan)成(cheng)了河底防滲防沖刷(shua)及微地(di)形(xing)島嶼建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。此外，今(jin)年(nian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)賈令(ling)橋至東六(liu)支橋8公(gong)里范(fan)圍(wei)內栽植樹木15萬株，努力實(shi)現綠(lv)(lv)色覆蓋的景(jing)觀效果(guo)。2011年(nian)11月，被(bei)國家(jia)林業(ye)局(ju)命名(ming)為國家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)。目(mu)前，一(yi)期(qi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的綠(lv)(lv)化(hua)、橡(xiang)膠(jiao)壩、園(yuan)區循環(huan)路、棧橋拱橋工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)已(yi)基(ji)(ji)本完(wan)成(cheng)。景(jing)觀燈(deng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)正在(zai)(zai)(zai)緊(jin)張施工(gong)(gong)中。近期(qi)還(huan)要在(zai)(zai)(zai)公(gong)園(yuan)北入(ru)口建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)公(gong)園(yuan)大門，在(zai)(zai)(zai)親(qin)水步道建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)防護(hu)欄(lan)。為實(shi)現良(liang)好的景(jing)觀效果(guo)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)完(wan)善、銜接(jie)各項工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的基(ji)(ji)礎上，今(jin)年(nian)要實(shi)現恢復(fu)1500畝(mu)水域(yu)面積的目(mu)標。

祁(qi)縣(xian)昌源(yuan)河國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園建成(cheng)后(hou)，將(jiang)成(cheng)為108綜(zong)合發展(zhan)廊帶上的(de)一顆(ke)生(sheng)態(tai)明(ming)珠，為進一步提(ti)升(sheng)祁(qi)縣(xian)對外(wai)形象(xiang)和全縣(xian)轉型跨越(yue)發展(zhan)創造更加有利的(de)生(sheng)態(tai)環境，將(jiang)為北方干旱缺水地(di)區建設(she)(she)濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園、推進生(sheng)態(tai)建設(she)(she)樹立一面旗幟。

建設

祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府(fu)提出，到(dao)(dao)“十二(er)五”末，要(yao)將目前僅5平(ping)方(fang)公里(li)的縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)城(cheng)區(qu)面積(ji)擴(kuo)(kuo)展(zhan)到(dao)(dao)15平(ping)方(fang)公里(li)，城(cheng)鎮人(ren)口(kou)14萬人(ren)，城(cheng)鎮化率達到(dao)(dao)55%。這一(yi)目標的實現(xian)不(bu)是空穴來風(feng)，而是有十足(zu)把握(wo)。山西(xi)(xi)昌源河國家(jia)濕地(di)公園這一(yi)生態(tai)明珠的建(jian)成，便是為祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)未(wei)來新縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)規劃(hua)劃(hua)的一(yi)條中軸(zhou)線，以此為中心，縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)向東擴(kuo)(kuo)張(zhang)，東觀鎮向西(xi)(xi)靠攏，以昌源河為生態(tai)軸(zhou)，以縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)區(qu)和東觀鎮區(qu)為兩翼的“一(yi)軸(zhou)兩翼”祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)“大縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)”格局(ju)就此奠定。這是祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)謀劃(hua)“大縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)”戰(zhan)略的一(yi)個(ge)大手筆。

昌(chang)源河(he)(he)是貫通祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)全境(jing)的(de)(de)一(yi)大河(he)(he)流(liu)，它由(you)武鄉縣(xian)(xian)流(liu)入祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)，從最(zui)南端(duan)的(de)(de)來遠鎮開始，一(yi)直到(dao)達祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)北部重鎮賈令鎮，最(zui)后(hou)于思賢村注入汾河(he)(he)，昌(chang)源河(he)(he)在祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)境(jing)內75公(gong)里，縱貫祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)8個鄉鎮，被稱為祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)母親(qin)河(he)(he)。山西昌(chang)源河(he)(he)國家濕地公(gong)園便是以位于祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)城與(yu)該縣(xian)(xian)東觀(guan)鎮之間的(de)(de)33公(gong)里核心(xin)河(he)(he)道為基本，規劃建設(she)的(de)(de)108綜合發展廊帶上的(de)(de)一(yi)顆生態(tai)明珠。

2011年(nian)(nian)，山西昌(chang)(chang)源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設列入(ru)當(dang)年(nian)(nian)祁縣(xian)八大(da)工(gong)程之一，被(bei)提上議事日(ri)程。當(dang)年(nian)(nian)8月(yue)，由中(zhong)南林(lin)業調查規(gui)劃設計院承擔完(wan)(wan)成的(de)(de)《山西昌(chang)(chang)源(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)總體規(gui)劃》順(shun)利通(tong)過(guo)專家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)評審(shen)；11月(yue)，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)林(lin)業局(ju)組織國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)專家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)，對山西昌(chang)(chang)源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設方案專題進行評審(shen)，全票通(tong)過(guo)山西昌(chang)(chang)源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)成為國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設項目，成為我省第(di)3個國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。2012年(nian)(nian)，山西昌(chang)(chang)源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)被(bei)列入(ru)祁縣(xian)十大(da)續建(jian)工(gong)程項目。公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)規(gui)劃總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)1.34萬(wan)畝，規(gui)劃總投資3.75億(yi)元。其中(zhong)，濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)0.69萬(wan)畝，占公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)51.30%。經過(guo)艱苦的(de)(de)施工(gong)建(jian)設，公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)目前已完(wan)(wan)成投資2.5億(yi)元，實施了800余畝的(de)(de)劉家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)堡濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)利用區(qu)建(jian)設，完(wan)(wan)成綠化30萬(wan)平方米，河(he)底(di)防滲防沖刷、微地(di)(di)形島嶼(yu)、橡膠壩、園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)循環路和(he)棧橋(qiao)(qiao)拱(gong)橋(qiao)(qiao)建(jian)設等工(gong)程陸續完(wan)(wan)工(gong)。此外，在(zai)賈令(ling)橋(qiao)(qiao)至東六支橋(qiao)(qiao)8公(gong)里的(de)(de)范(fan)圍(wei)內，15萬(wan)株名貴樹木(mu)栽(zai)植完(wan)(wan)成。目前，景觀(guan)燈工(gong)程、公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)北(bei)入(ru)口大(da)門、親水(shui)步道防護欄(lan)正在(zai)緊張(zhang)施工(gong)中(zhong)，預計年(nian)(nian)內恢復(fu)1500畝水(shui)域(yu)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)目標也將(jiang)實現。

發展

山西昌源河(he)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)為北方干旱(han)缺(que)水(shui)地(di)區(qu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)、推進(jin)生(sheng)態建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)樹立(li)了一(yi)面旗幟。該濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)主(zhu)(zhu)要分(fen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)合(he)理利用(yong)區(qu)、恢(hui)復重建(jian)(jian)(jian)區(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)保育區(qu)三個區(qu)域進(jin)行建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)，突出主(zhu)(zhu)題性、自(zi)然性和(he)生(sheng)態性三大特(te)點，有(you)機(ji)結合(he)生(sheng)態保護、生(sheng)態旅游和(he)生(sheng)態教(jiao)育功能(neng)。項目建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)后，將成(cheng)為祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)乃至晉中市的生(sheng)態名片和(he)生(sheng)態建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)標志性工程，不僅對于(yu)凈化昌源河(he)水(shui)質、調(diao)蓄(xu)洪水(shui)、美化環境、調(diao)節氣候將發揮重要生(sheng)態屏障功能(neng)，同時也(ye)將對進(jin)一(yi)步提升祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)對外形象，改(gai)善(shan)投資(zi)環境起到重要作用(yong)。特(te)別是對于(yu)祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)實施“大縣(xian)(xian)城”戰略，推進(jin)祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)城鎮化步伐，完成(cheng)祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)城在“十二(er)五”期間的擴張將起到積極作用(yong)。