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祁縣昌源河國(guo)家濕地公(gong)(gong)園，是山西省(sheng)第三(san)個國(guo)家濕地公(gong)(gong)園。位于(yu)祁縣縣城東部，北起賈(jia)令鎮賈(jia)令橋南(nan)至來(lai)遠鎮東魚(yu)溝口，河道總長33公(gong)(gong)里，總面積1.34萬畝，其(qi)中濕地面積0.69萬畝，占(zhan)公(gong)(gong)園總面積的51.30%。

簡介

公(gong)園是祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)一軸(zhou)兩區“大(da)縣(xian)城”規劃建(jian)設(she)(she)戰略的(de)軸(zhou)心線(xian)，也是祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)改善生(sheng)態(tai)、改善民生(sheng)、樹(shu)立形象、打(da)造(zao)生(sheng)態(tai)品牌(pai)的(de)精品工(gong)程，被列入祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)2012年十大(da)續建(jian)工(gong)程項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)。目(mu)(mu)前，濕地的(de)開發(fa)利用已納入省煤運集團晉商文(wen)化(hua)產業發(fa)展板塊，將投(tou)資120億元建(jian)設(she)(she)國際會(hui)議(yi)中(zhong)心等項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)，成(cheng)為晉中(zhong)文(wen)化(hua)核心建(jian)設(she)(she)標(biao)桿項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)。

基本情況

工(gong)程(cheng)規(gui)劃總投資(zi)(zi)3.2億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，帶動周邊投資(zi)(zi)7億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。公(gong)園主要(yao)分濕地合(he)理利用區(qu)、恢復(fu)重建(jian)區(qu)、濕地保育(yu)區(qu)三(san)個區(qu)進(jin)行建(jian)設(she)，突出主題性、自然性和生(sheng)態(tai)性三(san)大特點，有機結合(he)生(sheng)態(tai)保護、生(sheng)態(tai)旅游和生(sheng)態(tai)教育(yu)功能。去年以來，對(dui)800余畝的(de)(de)劉家堡濕地利用區(qu)進(jin)行建(jian)設(she)，規(gui)劃總投資(zi)(zi)1.5億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，已完成投資(zi)(zi)1億(yi)多元(yuan)(yuan)，完成利用區(qu)綠化(hua)30萬平方米，完成了(le)河底防(fang)滲防(fang)沖刷及微地形(xing)島嶼建(jian)設(she)工(gong)程(cheng)。此外(wai)，今(jin)年在(zai)(zai)(zai)賈令橋至(zhi)東六支橋8公(gong)里范圍內栽植樹木15萬株(zhu)，努(nu)力(li)實現(xian)綠色(se)覆蓋的(de)(de)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)效(xiao)果。2011年11月，被(bei)國(guo)家林業局命名為國(guo)家濕地公(gong)園。目(mu)前，一(yi)期工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)綠化(hua)、橡膠壩(ba)、園區(qu)循(xun)環路、棧橋拱橋工(gong)程(cheng)已基本(ben)完成。景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)燈工(gong)程(cheng)正在(zai)(zai)(zai)緊(jin)張(zhang)施工(gong)中(zhong)。近期還(huan)要(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)公(gong)園北(bei)入口建(jian)設(she)公(gong)園大門，在(zai)(zai)(zai)親水步道建(jian)設(she)防(fang)護欄。為實現(xian)良(liang)好的(de)(de)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)效(xiao)果，在(zai)(zai)(zai)完善、銜(xian)接(jie)各項(xiang)工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)基礎上，今(jin)年要(yao)實現(xian)恢復(fu)1500畝水域面積的(de)(de)目(mu)標。

祁(qi)縣(xian)昌源河國家濕地公(gong)園建成(cheng)后，將(jiang)成(cheng)為108綜(zong)合發(fa)展(zhan)廊(lang)帶上(shang)的一顆生(sheng)態明(ming)珠，為進一步提升祁(qi)縣(xian)對(dui)外形象和全縣(xian)轉型(xing)跨越發(fa)展(zhan)創造更加有利的生(sheng)態環境，將(jiang)為北方干旱缺水地區建設濕地公(gong)園、推進生(sheng)態建設樹立(li)一面旗幟。

建設

祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政(zheng)府提出(chu)，到“十二五”末(mo)，要將目前僅5平方公(gong)里的(de)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)面積擴展到15平方公(gong)里，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)口(kou)14萬人(ren)，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)化率達到55%。這一目標的(de)實(shi)現不(bu)是空(kong)穴來風，而是有十足把握(wo)。山西(xi)昌源河國家濕地公(gong)園這一生(sheng)態(tai)明珠的(de)建成，便是為祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)未來新(xin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)規(gui)劃劃的(de)一條(tiao)中(zhong)軸線，以(yi)此(ci)為中(zhong)心，縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)向東擴張，東觀鎮(zhen)(zhen)向西(xi)靠攏(long)，以(yi)昌源河為生(sheng)態(tai)軸，以(yi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)和東觀鎮(zhen)(zhen)區(qu)為兩翼的(de)“一軸兩翼”祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)“大縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”格(ge)局就此(ci)奠定。這是祁(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)謀劃“大縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”戰略的(de)一個大手(shou)筆。

昌源河是貫通祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)全境(jing)的(de)一大河流，它由武鄉(xiang)縣(xian)(xian)流入(ru)祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)，從(cong)最南端的(de)來(lai)遠鎮開(kai)始，一直(zhi)到(dao)達祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)北部重(zhong)鎮賈令鎮，最后于(yu)思賢村注(zhu)入(ru)汾(fen)河，昌源河在(zai)祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)境(jing)內75公里(li)，縱貫祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)8個鄉(xiang)鎮，被稱為祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)的(de)母親河。山西昌源河國家濕地公園便是以位于(yu)祁(qi)(qi)縣(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)城與該縣(xian)(xian)東(dong)觀鎮之(zhi)間的(de)33公里(li)核(he)心(xin)河道(dao)為基本，規劃建設(she)的(de)108綜合發展廊帶上的(de)一顆生態明珠。

2011年，山西(xi)昌源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建設(she)(she)(she)列入(ru)(ru)當年祁(qi)(qi)縣八大(da)(da)工(gong)程之(zhi)一，被提上議事日程。當年8月(yue)，由中(zhong)南林業調查規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)(she)(she)計院承擔完(wan)成(cheng)的(de)《山西(xi)昌源(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)總(zong)體(ti)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)》順利(li)通過專家(jia)(jia)評(ping)審(shen)(shen)；11月(yue)，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)林業局組織(zhi)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)專家(jia)(jia)，對山西(xi)昌源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建設(she)(she)(she)方案專題(ti)進行評(ping)審(shen)(shen)，全(quan)票通過山西(xi)昌源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)為國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建設(she)(she)(she)項目(mu)(mu)，成(cheng)為我(wo)省第3個國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。2012年，山西(xi)昌源(yuan)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)被列入(ru)(ru)祁(qi)(qi)縣十大(da)(da)續建工(gong)程項目(mu)(mu)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)總(zong)面積(ji)1.34萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)，規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)總(zong)投(tou)資(zi)3.75億(yi)元(yuan)。其(qi)中(zhong)，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)面積(ji)0.69萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)，占公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)總(zong)面積(ji)的(de)51.30%。經過艱苦的(de)施工(gong)建設(she)(she)(she)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)目(mu)(mu)前已完(wan)成(cheng)投(tou)資(zi)2.5億(yi)元(yuan)，實(shi)施了800余畝(mu)(mu)的(de)劉(liu)家(jia)(jia)堡濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)利(li)用區建設(she)(she)(she)，完(wan)成(cheng)綠化30萬(wan)平方米，河(he)底防滲防沖刷、微地(di)形島嶼、橡膠(jiao)壩、園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)區循環路和棧橋(qiao)拱橋(qiao)建設(she)(she)(she)等工(gong)程陸(lu)續完(wan)工(gong)。此外，在(zai)賈令橋(qiao)至東(dong)六(liu)支(zhi)橋(qiao)8公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里的(de)范(fan)圍內，15萬(wan)株名貴樹木栽植完(wan)成(cheng)。目(mu)(mu)前，景觀燈工(gong)程、公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)北入(ru)(ru)口大(da)(da)門、親水步道(dao)防護欄正(zheng)在(zai)緊張施工(gong)中(zhong)，預計年內恢(hui)復1500畝(mu)(mu)水域面積(ji)的(de)目(mu)(mu)標也將(jiang)實(shi)現。

發展

山西昌源(yuan)(yuan)河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園建設為北(bei)方干旱缺水地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)建設濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園、推進生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)建設樹(shu)立了一(yi)(yi)面(mian)旗幟(zhi)。該濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園主要(yao)分(fen)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)合理利用(yong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、恢復重建區(qu)(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)保育區(qu)(qu)(qu)三個(ge)區(qu)(qu)(qu)域進行建設，突出主題(ti)性、自(zi)然性和生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)性三大(da)特點，有(you)機結合生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)保護、生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)旅(lv)游和生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)教育功(gong)能(neng)。項(xiang)目建成后(hou)，將成為祁(qi)縣(xian)乃至晉中市的生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)名(ming)片和生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)建設標志(zhi)性工程(cheng)，不僅對(dui)(dui)于凈化昌源(yuan)(yuan)河水質、調蓄洪(hong)水、美化環境、調節氣(qi)候將發(fa)揮重要(yao)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)屏(ping)障功(gong)能(neng)，同(tong)時(shi)也將對(dui)(dui)進一(yi)(yi)步提升祁(qi)縣(xian)對(dui)(dui)外形象，改善(shan)投資環境起到重要(yao)作用(yong)。特別是對(dui)(dui)于祁(qi)縣(xian)實(shi)施“大(da)縣(xian)城(cheng)”戰略，推進祁(qi)縣(xian)城(cheng)鎮化步伐，完成祁(qi)縣(xian)縣(xian)城(cheng)在“十二五”期(qi)間的擴(kuo)張將起到積極作用(yong)。