芒果视频下载

興梵(fan)寺(si)，位(wei)于山(shan)西省祁(qi)縣東(dong)觀(guan)鎮東(dong)觀(guan)中學校(xiao)園(yuan)內(nei)。始(shi)建于宋天圣三年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1025年(nian)(nian)(nian)），原址在西管(guan)村，清康熙二十六年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1687年(nian)(nian)(nian)）遷移今(jin)址。寺(si)內(nei)現存大(da)雄寶殿(dian)，殿(dian)內(nei)塑像已毀。是祁(qi)縣保存最早的一座寺(si)廟，2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)被列為(wei)山(shan)西省重(zhong)點文物保護單(dan)位(wei)，2006年(nian)(nian)(nian)與渠家(jia)大(da)院同時列為(wei)第六批全國重(zhong)點文物保護單(dan)位(wei)。

現狀

除外(wai)觀(guan)完好(hao)的空空大殿外(wai)，興梵(fan)寺(si)其它建筑，已不(bu)復(fu)存在。院內還生長著4棵清代(dai)移建時種植的側柏，樹(shu)齡達300年，已被列(lie)入市二級保護古(gu)樹(shu)。尚存的興梵(fan)寺(si)大殿，孤零零地矗立在1.85米磚砌(qi)臺基上，坐北朝南，面闊五(wu)間，進深六椽，單檐歇山頂，屋頂琉璃剪邊(bian)，三個綠色琉璃麒麟托(tuo)起的裝飾高(gao)高(gao)聳(song)立于瓴脊之上。大殿建筑面積287.3平方米。斗(dou)栱(gong)為四鋪作出(chu)單杪(miao)，梁架結(jie)構(gou)為四椽栿對，前后搭牽用(yong)四柱(zhu)。

基本信息

興梵(fan)寺坐北朝南，原址占地十畝，由山門、鐘樓、鼓樓、前殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、中殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、后殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（亦即大雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)）和若干東西(xi)廂(xiang)房(fang)組成。前殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)供(gong)(gong)奉四大天(tian)(tian)王。中院正殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（即中殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)）供(gong)(gong)奉觀(guan)世音菩薩，東配殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)供(gong)(gong)奉文(wen)殊(shu)菩薩，西(xi)配殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)供(gong)(gong)奉普賢菩薩，東西(xi)廂(xiang)房(fang)是(shi)開天(tian)(tian)辟(pi)地等(deng)(deng)傳統(tong)神話傳說的精美壁畫。后殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)內(nei)塑(su)(su)(su)三尊大佛(fo)和三十二金剛，東廂(xiang)房(fang)塑(su)(su)(su)十大天(tian)(tian)尊、火神等(deng)(deng)神靈，西(xi)廂(xiang)房(fang)是(shi)閻羅殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，門口塑(su)(su)(su)有(you)面目猙獰、形象可怕、手執繩索和拿人牌的牛頭(tou)馬面，北面塑(su)(su)(su)有(you)十殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)閻君(jun)、六曹判官、十八層地獄(yu)、磨盤磨人、油鍋炸人、鐵鋸鋸人等(deng)(deng)塑(su)(su)(su)像，南邊是(shi)金橋、銀橋通往天(tian)(tian)堂(tang)。