安(an)徽(hui)潛(qian)(qian)山(shan)潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)河國家濕(shi)地公園位于(yu)安(an)徽(hui)省(sheng)安(an)慶(qing)市(shi)潛(qian)(qian)山(shan)縣,潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)河是(shi)長(chang)江的二級支流(liu),水(shui)(shui)質優良,是(shi)潛(qian)(qian)山(shan)縣的飲用水(shui)(shui)源地,符合地表水(shui)(shui)環(huan)境質量Ⅱ類(lei)標(biao)準,年平(ping)均徑流(liu)量11.32億方(fang),占(zhan)長(chang)江一級支流(liu)皖(wan)河徑流(liu)量的27%。
公園以潛(qian)水河干流(liu)為(wei)主體,西起(qi)水吼(hou)鎮馬潭村,東南至潛(qian)山縣(xian)與(yu)懷寧(ning)縣(xian)縣(xian)界,總面(mian)積為(wei)1450.06公頃,其中濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地面(mian)積1044.14公頃,濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地率(lv)為(wei)72.01%。公園與(yu)天(tian)柱山國家森林公園、安(an)(an)徽沿江濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地省級(ji)自然保護區(qu)和江豚市(shi)級(ji)保護區(qu)形成有效的保護體系,對(dui)長江中下游區(qu)域(yu)生態安(an)(an)全(quan)、水安(an)(an)全(quan)十分重要。
潛水(shui)河是(shi)潛山(shan)縣(xian)的母親河,歷史上孕(yun)(yun)育了璀璨的薛家(jia)崗文明,公(gong)園有(you)(you)山(shan)區河流、 平原(yuan)河流兩(liang)種(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)境(jing)類(lei)型,河邊灘、河心洲、深(shen)潭等發育,水(shui)流激(ji)緩變化豐富,沿(yan)岸森林茂(mao)密,微生(sheng)(sheng)境(jing)變化多樣,孕(yun)(yun)育了豐富的野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)植(zhi)物資源。濕(shi)(shi)地公(gong)園內共有(you)(you)濕(shi)(shi)地維管束(shu)植(zhi)物136科(ke)(ke)383屬(shu)609種(zhong),其(qi)(qi)中野(ye)大(da)豆屬(shu)國(guo)家(jia)II級保(bao)護野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物;脊椎動(dong)物33目(mu)(mu)(mu)72科(ke)(ke)205種(zhong),其(qi)(qi)中魚類(lei)6目(mu)(mu)(mu)12科(ke)(ke)42種(zhong),兩(liang)棲類(lei)2目(mu)(mu)(mu)5科(ke)(ke)8種(zhong),爬(pa)行類(lei)3目(mu)(mu)(mu)7科(ke)(ke)14種(zhong),鳥類(lei)16目(mu)(mu)(mu)36科(ke)(ke)118種(zhong),哺(bu)乳類(lei)6目(mu)(mu)(mu)12科(ke)(ke)22種(zhong),公(gong)園規劃范(fan)圍內有(you)(you)褐(he)翅鴉鵑、黑鳶、紅隼(sun)、雀鷹等14種(zhong)國(guo)家(jia)II級保(bao)護野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)物。
濕(shi)地公園自然風景優美(mei),歷史底(di)蘊(yun)深(shen)厚,交通便(bian)利(li)距離安慶(qing)機場57公里,緊鄰潛山縣城,可(ke)達性優越,具(ju)備開展生態(tai)旅游和科普宣教的區位優勢。
安徽潛山(shan)潛水(shui)(shui)河國家濕地公(gong)園將(jiang)建設成為長(chang)江(jiang)中(zhong)下(xia)游河流(liu)水(shui)(shui)源涵(han)養(yang)水(shui)(shui)土保持的典范,潛山(shan)縣生態扶貧的樣(yang)板,區(qu)域(yu)科普教育基地,將(jiang)大大促(cu)進潛山(shan)縣人與自然和諧發展(zhan)。