北淝河國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園建設，主(zhu)要包括境內的北淝河，許(xu)疃煤礦塌陷區及兩者連接(jie)線公(gong)益溝和雙村溝。面積(ji)約1367公(gong)頃，其中濕(shi)地(di)面積(ji)約895公(gong)頃，濕(shi)地(di)率達65.5%。
擬(ni)建的(de)蒙城北淝河(he)國家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園，包括北淝河(he)蒙城段全長34公(gong)(gong)里河(he)道及許(xu)疃煤礦塌陷(xian)(xian)區及連接兩(liang)者(zhe)的(de)公(gong)(gong)益溝、雙(shuang)村溝和雪(xue)楓濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園。工(gong)程一期為板(ban)橋集濕(shi)地(di)(di)、許(xu)疃煤礦塌陷(xian)(xian)區和立倉三圩濕(shi)地(di)(di)，總(zong)面積4.35萬畝。
安(an)徽蒙(meng)城(cheng)(cheng)北淝(fei)河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)包括北淝(fei)河蒙(meng)城(cheng)(cheng)段全(quan)長34公(gong)(gong)里河道及許疃煤(mei)礦塌陷區及連(lian)接(jie)兩(liang)者的(de)公(gong)(gong)益(yi)溝、雙村溝和(he)雪楓濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。工(gong)程一期為板橋集濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)、許疃煤(mei)礦塌陷區和(he)立倉三圩濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)，總(zong)面積4.35萬畝。自2015年起，蒙(meng)城(cheng)(cheng)縣(xian)便開(kai)始(shi)積極(ji)開(kai)展國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建設和(he)申報工(gong)作，目(mu)前正在按照規劃陸(lu)續開(kai)展建設工(gong)作。
據了解，擬建(jian)成的(de)安(an)徽蒙城北(bei)淝(fei)(fei)河(he)國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園規劃總(zong)面積(ji)1367.14公頃，其(qi)中濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面積(ji)895.45公頃，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)率65.50%。其(qi)中河(he)流濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)313.75公頃，湖泊(bo)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)391.41公頃，沼澤濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)109.76公頃，人工濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)80.53公頃。良好的(de)生態環(huan)境，使得北(bei)淝(fei)(fei)河(he)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)成為動植(zhi)物(wu)的(de)天然集中分(fen)布地(di)(di)(di)(di)。調查發現這里有濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)植(zhi)物(wu)30科51種(zhong)，野生脊椎動物(wu)共(gong)計43科94種(zhong)。
該濕地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)以流域(yu)濕地(di)資源保(bao)護(hu)、平(ping)原塌(ta)陷(xian)區(qu)濕地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態保(bao)育(yu)、生(sheng)(sheng)態農業種植示(shi)范、傳承莊子(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)態思想和紅(hong)色文(wen)化(hua)為建(jian)設目標，將公(gong)園(yuan)定位為“平(ping)原塌(ta)陷(xian)濕地(di)演替保(bao)育(yu)，莊子(zi)(zi)故(gu)里生(sheng)(sheng)態文(wen)化(hua)傳承”。按照生(sheng)(sheng)態系統完(wan)整性和水(shui)系整體保(bao)護(hu)原則(ze)，將公(gong)園(yuan)劃分成(cheng)5個區(qu)域(yu)，即生(sheng)(sheng)態保(bao)育(yu)區(qu)、恢復重建(jian)區(qu)、科普宣傳區(qu)、合理利用區(qu)和管(guan)理服務區(qu)。
據了解，蒙城將努(nu)力打造成我國(guo)第(di)(di)一個國(guo)家黃淮(huai)平原濕(shi)(shi)地(di)綜(zong)合研究基地(di)、國(guo)家全(quan)域生態(tai)文化旅(lv)游(you)(you)基地(di)、全(quan)國(guo)第(di)(di)一個濕(shi)(shi)地(di)水上森林培育示范(fan)區(qu)、全(quan)國(guo)第(di)(di)一個濕(shi)(shi)地(di)杜仲種植產業示范(fan)區(qu)于一體的生態(tai)、低碳(tan)、文化資(zi)源(yuan)獨特的國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)。建成后(hou)，可滿足周邊2000萬人旅(lv)游(you)(you)項目(mu)活動(dong)的需求(qiu)，實(shi)現(xian)森林旅(lv)游(you)(you)、鄉(xiang)村旅(lv)游(you)(you)、研學旅(lv)游(you)(you)等資(zi)源(yuan)融合。
北淝河濕地(di)具有(you)(you)獨特的地(di)理位置(zhi)，豐(feng)(feng)富的自然資(zi)(zi)源、水系資(zi)(zi)源和人文內(nei)涵。 野(ye)生動(dong)植物資(zi)(zi)源分布豐(feng)(feng)富，據初步調(diao)查，已發現(xian)有(you)(you)國家級保護野(ye)生動(dong)物貓頭(tou)鷹、“三有(you)(you)”保護動(dong)物黑喜鵲、大(da)山雀、斑鳩、野(ye)雞、野(ye)鴨、白鷺、大(da)麻鶼等。
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