河南小秦(qin)嶺(ling)國家地(di)質公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)位于河南省(sheng)(sheng)西部邊陲(chui),豫、秦(qin)晉三省(sheng)(sheng)交界(jie)的(de)靈寶(bao)市境(jing)內(nei)。靈寶(bao)市自(zi)古以(yi)來就(jiu)是通(tong)秦(qin)連晉、承東啟(qi)西的(de)重要通(tong)道(dao)。公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)區域內(nei)氣候溫和、降水(shui)充(chong)足、地(di)形復雜、植被類(lei)型豐(feng)富,垂直分帶明顯。公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)距三門峽市53公(gong)里,距省(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)鄭州299公(gong)里,鐵(tie)路(lu)公(gong)路(lu)、水(shui)路(lu)兼(jian)備(bei),交通(tong)十分便利(li),具有(you)獨特的(de)區位優勢(shi)。
河南(nan)(nan)小(xiao)秦(qin)嶺(ling)(ling)國家地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)曲園主要包括河南(nan)(nan)之巔——老鴉岔(cha)垴變質(zhi)(zhi)棰雜(za)巖(yan)眭花崗巖(yan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌園區(qu)、娘娘山流(liu)水地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌園區(qu)和黃河濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)園區(qu),總面(mian)(mian)積為136.78平方公里。公園區(qu)域經(jing)歷了長期多次的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)構造(zao)運動,地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)遺(yi)(yi)跡(ji)資源豐富,自然(ran)景(jing)觀(guan)優美(mei),加之悠久的(de)(de)歷史文(wen)化遺(yi)(yi)留下大量(liang)珍貴(gui)的(de)(de)人文(wen)遺(yi)(yi)跡(ji)概(gai)具(ju)典(dian)型性稀有(you)性,井(jing)具(ju)有(you)自然(ran)性、系(xi)統(tong)性、完整性和可保(bao)(bao)護性,共同構成(cheng)(cheng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)幻園的(de)(de)重要內涵。河南(nan)(nan)小(xiao)秦(qin)嶺(ling)(ling)國家地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)公園地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)景(jing)觀(guan)豐富多樣,共有(you)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)剖(pou)面(mian)(mian)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)構造(zao)、古(gu)生物、礦物與礦床、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌景(jing)觀(guan)、水體景(jing)觀(guan)、環境地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)遺(yi)(yi)跡(ji)等七大類。公園內地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)遺(yi)(yi)跡(ji)資源珍貴(gui),良好地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)存著娘娘山花崗巖(yan)剝(bo)蝕形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)峰叢地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌、流(liu)水地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌、水體景(jing)觀(guan),以及東部小(xiao)秦(qin)嶺(ling)(ling)山體傾傲端元古(gu)宙太古(gu)宙上、下基底地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)層(ceng)層(ceng)序和變質(zhi)(zhi)核雜(za)巖(yan)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)時期的(de)(de)典(dian)型構造(zao)遺(yi)(yi)跡(ji),極具(ju)美(mei)學價值和旅(lv)游(you)開發價值。