黔北婁山黃(huang)燜雞是是貴州省遵義(yi)市(shi)桐(tong)梓縣的(de)特產。婁山黃(huang)燜雞用多種(zhong)香辣料精(jing)心燜燒(shao)而成的(de)一種(zhong)食物。
黔北婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji),系桐梓(zi)(zi)縣特色美(mei)食(shi)(shi)佳(jia)肴。史(shi)言,明萬歷二八年,播州(zhou)宣慰使楊應龍(long)叛(pan)亂,朝廷以(yi)八路大軍平播。其北路總兵劉(liu)(liu)綎(ting)(ting),率兵挺(ting)進至婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)關,見十余(yu)道(dao)寨柵梯級環扣,自山(shan)(shan)麓(lu)直達要口,即是猴(hou)猿也難逾越。如(ru)(ru)此(ci)險(xian)關要隘(ai),劉(liu)(liu)綎(ting)(ting)知不(bu)(bu)能力取,遂以(yi)奇兵間道(dao)婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)關西楠木廠,偷(tou)越夾(jia)擊(ji),一(yi)舉而(er)破(po)。為(wei)賀奇功,劉(liu)(liu)綎(ting)(ting)命廚子殺雞(ji)(ji)(ji)數百(bai),燜(men)燒烹燴,大宴(yan)三日,曰,“婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)關險(xian)驚天下,黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji)香悅眾人(ren)”。一(yi)眾將士,皆大歡喜,爭相啖食(shi)(shi),曰美(mei)曰善。頓時,婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji)聲(sheng)名(ming)鵲起,無(wu)論(lun)城(cheng)鄉,皆習之(zhi)以(yi)為(wei)待客上品(pin)。之(zhi)后,但凡(fan)過往官宦(huan)名(ming)流(liu),無(wu)不(bu)(bu)慕名(ming)滯留桐梓(zi)(zi),以(yi)食(shi)(shi)婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji)為(wei)美(mei)事。至于(yu)(yu)鄉宦(huan)名(ming)士宴(yan)請酬唱,更是以(yi)婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji)為(wei)美(mei)食(shi)(shi)美(mei)談,盡演曲水流(liu)觴,不(bu)(bu)亦(yi)樂(le)乎(hu)。時人(ren)曰:婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji),始名(ming)于(yu)(yu)劉(liu)(liu)綎(ting)(ting),繼(ji)盛于(yu)(yu)官宦(huan)名(ming)士。物以(yi)人(ren)名(ming),人(ren)以(yi)物惠,互(hu)為(wei)彰益,豈又不(bu)(bu)如(ru)(ru)日中天。今婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji)昌盛如(ru)(ru)故,此(ci)論(lun)信然。而(er)世居婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)關南(nan)溪口之(zhi)胡(hu)氏,得地利之(zhi)助(zhu),世代經營(ying)婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)黃(huang)燜(men)雞(ji)(ji)(ji)已歷數百(bai)年。后人(ren)秉承(cheng)先祖事業,除婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)關北麓(lu)竹林山(shan)(shan)莊本部之(zhi)外,于(yu)(yu)桐梓(zi)(zi)縣城(cheng)連鎖經營(ying),規模發展,光大老牌佳(jia)肴,影響也已遍及(ji)婁(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)山(shan)(shan)南(nan)北,三巴舊(jiu)地。