南(nan)陽(yang)府衙(ya),坐落(luo)于中(zhong)國歷(li)(li)史文化名(ming)城,河南(nan)省(sheng)南(nan)陽(yang)市區民主街(jie)西部(bu)北(bei)(bei)側。始建于南(nan)宋(song)咸(xian)淳七年(nian)(公元(yuan)1271年(nian)),歷(li)(li)經元(yuan)、明、清(qing)、中(zhong)華(hua)民國、中(zhong)華(hua)人民共和國五個歷(li)(li)史時期,共歷(li)(li)199任知府。府衙(ya)現(xian)存明清(qing)建筑100余間(jian),南(nan)北(bei)(bei)長300米,東西寬240米,面積72000平方米,整(zheng)個建筑群布局嚴謹,規模(mo)宏大(da),氣勢雄偉,是封建社會(hui)留下的(de)一個完整(zheng)的(de)郡級實物標本。
南陽(yang)知府衙(ya)門(men)博(bo)物館(guan)現存建筑保留(liu)了(le)元、明(ming)、清三代的建筑藝術。坐北向南,軸線(xian)對稱,主從有序,中央殿堂,兩側輔助,布局多(duo)路,院(yuan)落(luo)數進。
中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)軸線兩(liang)側(ce)(ce)左(zuo)文右武,左(zuo)尊右卑,前堂(tang)(tang)(tang)后(hou)寢(qin)。單檐(yan)硬山式建(jian)筑(zhu)。它(ta)是清代全國215個知(zhi)府衙(ya)門(men)(men)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)到2013年保存完整、規制完備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)府級官(guan)署衙(ya)門(men)(men)。府衙(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)照壁(bi)呈凹形(xing),高(gao)5米,寬22.5米,用青(qing)磚砌成,磚上有“南陽府城”、“南陽府”磚銘。照壁(bi)前左(zuo)、右兩(liang)側(ce)(ce)現(xian)有召父、杜(du)(du)母坊遺址,是為(wei)紀念兩(liang)漢時(shi)治南陽政績卓著的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)位賢太守召信臣、杜(du)(du)詩(shi)而(er)建(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。大(da)(da)門(men)(men)前筑(zhu)女兒墻(qiang)(qiang),兩(liang)側(ce)(ce)是八字墻(qiang)(qiang),墻(qiang)(qiang)體內各鑲石碑4通(tong)。進(jin)入(ru)面(mian)闊3間、進(jin)深2間、拱券式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)門(men)(men),便是儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)。儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)形(xing)制同大(da)(da)門(men)(men),唯前坡內側(ce)(ce)檐(yan)部采用木(mu)構卷棚。儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)為(wei)禮儀(yi)(yi)之(zhi)門(men)(men),凡新(xin)官(guan)到任(ren),至(zhi)儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)前下(xia)馬(ma),由迎接(jie)官(guan)員(yuan)迎入(ru)儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)內。嘉慶大(da)(da)典,皇(huang)帝(di)臨幸,宣(xuan)讀圣旨或舉(ju)行重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)(da)祭祀活動,也要大(da)(da)開(kai)儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)。儀(yi)(yi)門(men)(men)之(zhi)后(hou)便是大(da)(da)堂(tang)(tang)(tang),它(ta)面(mian)闊5間,進(jin)深3間,是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)軸線上主體建(jian)筑(zhu),也是第三進(jin)院落。檐(yan)下(xia)置(zhi)斗拱,斗拱疏朗,梁架奇(qi)巧(qiao),明亮寬敞(chang)。大(da)(da)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)是知(zhi)府開(kai)讀詔書(shu),接(jie)見官(guan)吏,舉(ju)行重(zhong)(zhong)要儀(yi)(yi)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)。堂(tang)(tang)(tang)正中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)設(she)公案,兩(liang)側(ce)(ce)列“肅靜(jing)”、“回避”及(ji)其(qi)它(ta)儀(yi)(yi)仗(zhang)等。大(da)(da)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)之(zhi)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二堂(tang)(tang)(tang)是府衙(ya)長官(guan)處理一般公務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang),有莊重(zhong)(zhong)威嚴(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣氛(fen)。穿(chuan)過二堂(tang)(tang)(tang)大(da)(da)門(men)(men)20米,便是三堂(tang)(tang)(tang),是知(zhi)府接(jie)待(dai)上級官(guan)員(yuan),商(shang)議政事,處理公務(wu)及(ji)燕居的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)。堂(tang)(tang)(tang)后(hou)為(wei)府衙(ya)花(hua)園——泓池(chi)水,明靜(jing)清澈,山石玲瓏,樹木(mu)青(qing)蔥,奇(qi)花(hua)異(yi)草,爭(zheng)芳斗艷,為(wei)知(zhi)府及(ji)家眷(juan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)休憩場所。
南陽府署左北向(xiang)南,經(jing)明、清兩代不(bu)斷修(xiu)葺擴建,至清光(guang)緒末年(nian),規模宏大。主體建筑依次排在一條中(zhong)軸線上,均為硬山式磚木(mu)結構。
兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)房(fang)(fang)(fang)舍(she)(she)、院(yuan)落分(fen)布(bu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)序,布(bu)局嚴(yan)謹。署前(qian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)照(zhao)壁(bi),北(bei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)門(men)(men)(men),左(zuo)右列榜(bang)房(fang)(fang)(fang),門(men)(men)(men)前(qian)東(dong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)召(zhao)父房(fang)(fang)(fang),西(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)杜母坊(fang),還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)譙樓和(he)(he)石(shi)獅一對。大(da)(da)門(men)(men)(men)北(bei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)儀門(men)(men)(men),兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廨,外(wai)有(you)(you)(you)(you)東(dong)西(xi)牌坊(fang)兩(liang)(liang)座,分(fen)別與(yu)儀門(men)(men)(men)兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)門(men)(men)(men)相對應。再北(bei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang),沿明(ming)舊額曰“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廉(lian)”,即(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)正廉(lian)潔之(zhi)意(yi)。堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)前(qian)豎戒(jie)石(shi)坊(fang),正面額書“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)生明(ming)”,兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)書“爾俸爾祿,民(min)膏(gao)民(min)脂(zhi);下民(min)易虐,上天(tian)難欺”(即(ji)《戒(jie)石(shi)銘》原文)。堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)左(zuo)右為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)承(cheng)發司、永(yong)平(ping)庫(ku),堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)前(qian)至儀門(men)(men)(men),兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)各建排(pai)房(fang)(fang)(fang)十間(jian)(jian),為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)各執事(shi)房(fang)(fang)(fang),即(ji)書吏六曹房(fang)(fang)(fang),還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)東(dong)西(xi)二公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廨。大(da)(da)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)后(hou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)寅(yin)恭(gong)門(men)(men)(men),門(men)(men)(men)后(hou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang),明(ming)代額曰“燕思(si)”,后(hou)曰“思(si)補堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)”,清末改曰“退思(si)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)”,均取退而思(si)過之(zhi)意(yi)。二堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)之(zhi)后(hou)有(you)(you)(you)(you)暖閣(ge)(穿閣(ge)),經穿閣(ge)即(ji)入內宅(zhai)(府(fu)庭),內宅(zhai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一四(si)合(he)院(yuan),由(you)宅(zhai)門(men)(men)(men)及左(zuo)右門(men)(men)(men)房(fang)(fang)(fang)、左(zuo)右廊房(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)后(hou)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(三堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang))組(zu)成,俗稱上房(fang)(fang)(fang)院(yuan)。宅(zhai)門(men)(men)(men)及門(men)(men)(men)房(fang)(fang)(fang)兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吏舍(she)(she),但在(zai)(zai)上房(fang)(fang)(fang)院(yuan)外(wai)。后(hou)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)規(gui)模與(yu)大(da)(da)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)相仿,是知府(fu)接待上級官(guan)員(yuan)和(he)(he)商討重要政(zheng)事(shi)的(de)地方(fang)。后(hou)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)東(dong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)偏(pian)院(yuan),為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)知府(fu)眷屬住(zhu)所(suo)(suo)。其(qi)東(dong)南(nan)(在(zai)(zai)二堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)之(zhi)東(dong)偏(pian)南(nan))為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“虛(xu)白軒(xuan)”;北(bei)折而東(dong)植桃(tao)(tao)李數十株,有(you)(you)(you)(you)舍(she)(she)曰“桃(tao)(tao)李館(guan)(guan)”。后(hou)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)西(xi)南(nan)(在(zai)(zai)二堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)西(xi))有(you)(you)(you)(you)花(hua)廳(ting),廳(ting)之(zhi)北(bei)宇(yu)曰“師竹軒(xuan)”,為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)知府(fu)鑒判之(zhi)所(suo)(suo),即(ji)簽(qian)署公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)文、案卷和(he)(he)日常辦公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)地方(fang),取虛(xu)心治(zhi)理之(zhi)間(jian)(jian),故名。轉西(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“愛日堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)”,光緒二十五(wu)年(nian)(1899年(nian)),于(yu)(yu)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)前(qian)鑿(zao)池(chi)植蓮,并(bing)架虹橋于(yu)(yu)其(qi)上,以通“對月軒(xuan)”,取凈直不染之(zhi)意(yi),加制匾曰“愛蓮”,旁(pang)砌假山,為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)政(zheng)余(yu)憩息之(zhi)所(suo)(suo)。后(hou)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)北(bei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“槐蔭靜舍(she)(she)”,舍(she)(she)后(hou)隙地為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)菊圃,每年(nian)重陽可養(yang)千余(yu)盆(pen)菊花(hua);堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)之(zhi)西(xi)南(nan)辟菜(cai)圃,引泉水以灌之(zhi),曰“芳畹”。后(hou)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)再北(bei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)府(fu),西(xi)半部(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)馬號(hao),東(dong)部(bu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)院(yuan),內有(you)(you)(you)(you)“桂香室(shi)”,室(shi)后(hou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)團(tuan)練賓興(xing)館(guan)(guan)。最北(bei)部(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)操場(chang),原是訓(xun)練團(tuan)勇的(de)地方(fang),民(min)國25年(nian)(1936年(nian)),督察專員(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)署在(zai)(zai)這里舉辦第一屆武術大(da)(da)會。
冬季:8:00-17:00
夏季:8:00-18:00
南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)市一(yi)年一(yi)度的(de)“中國南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)張(zhang)仲景醫藥科技文(wen)化(hua)節“”、“南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)諸葛(ge)亮文(wen)化(hua)節”、“中國南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)玉雕節”和“南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)月季文(wen)化(hua)節”吸引了海內外客商前來南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)府衙參觀。
南陽(yang)知(zhi)府衙門布局嚴謹(jin)、規模宏大、氣勢雄偉,是(shi)(shi)秦始皇設置(zhi)郡(jun)縣制以來,留下的(de)一(yi)個完整(zheng)的(de)郡(jun)級(ji)實物標本。現存(cun)建筑就是(shi)(shi)一(yi)座歷(li)史(shi)檔(dang)案館(guan),它(ta)既(ji)是(shi)(shi)北(bei)京(jing)故宮的(de)縮影,又是(shi)(shi)南陽(yang)作為國家(jia)歷(li)史(shi)文化名(ming)城(cheng)的(de)象征,具有較高的(de)歷(li)史(shi)、藝術、科學(xue)和文化價值。知(zhi)府衙門是(shi)(shi)南陽(yang)歷(li)史(shi)文化名(ming)城(cheng)的(de)一(yi)顆明珠(zhu),閃射(she)出燦爛的(de)光輝。
南(nan)陽(yang)府(fu)署始建于何時(shi)不詳(xiang)。自秦昭襄王設置南(nan)陽(yang)郡(jun)直至隋代(dai)以前,南(nan)陽(yang)皆有郡(jun)守(西(xi)漢景帝時(shi)改稱太守)治所,即郡(jun)署。
金正大三年(1226年)于南陽設申州(zhou)(刺史治(zhi)),為州(zhou)署(shu)。
元至元八(ba)年(1271年)升申州為南陽(yang)府,為府署。但元代修(xiu)建情況與形制已(yi)不可考。
明(ming)代(dai)府(fu)署(shu)是洪武三年(1370年)同知(府(fu)佐官)程本初(chu)即(ji)原故址(zhi)修(xiu)建的。正(zheng)統五年(1440年),同知汪重(zhong)重(zhong)修(xiu)。當(dang)時(shi)的府(fu)署(shu)有正(zheng)堂(tang)、后堂(tang),左右列六房,前豎戒(jie)石(shi)亭(ting)(按舊(jiu)時(shi)規制,地方官署(shu)大堂(tang)前皆立有戒(jie)石(shi)碑,上刻戒(jie)石(shi)銘,作為官員(yuan)箴(zhen)規,并建亭(ting)保(bao)護。
南陽府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)屬(shu)(shu)所(suo)屬(shu)(shu)機構(gou),元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)代(dai)(dai)不詳,明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)清(qing)基本相同(tong),主要有(you):同(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)通判屬(shu)(shu):同(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)、通判都是知(zhi)(zhi)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的佐官(guan)。元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)清(qing)南陽府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)均設(she)有(you)同(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)。通判元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)代(dai)(dai)稱(cheng)判官(guan),明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)代(dai)(dai)改稱(cheng)通判,清(qing)代(dai)(dai)因之,與(yu)同(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)分掌巡(xun)捕(bu)、糧(liang)運、河防與(yu)農田水利、屯田等事。軍廳(ting)(ting)(ting)、糧(liang)廳(ting)(ting)(ting):在(zai)(zai)(zai)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)屬(shu)(shu)東,清(qing)順治十六年(nian)(1659年(nian)),軍廳(ting)(ting)(ting)裁并入糧(liang)捕(bu)廳(ting)(ting)(ting),康(kang)熙二(er)十二(er)年(nian)(1683年(nian))復設(she)于(yu)(yu)淅川縣。推(tui)官(guan)署:即(ji)李署(李是古代(dai)(dai)法(fa)官(guan)的名稱(cheng)),后(hou)(hou)稱(cheng)理(li)刑廳(ting)(ting)(ting)。元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)時南陽府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)皆設(she)有(you)推(tui)官(guan),掌勘(kan)問刑獄(yu),協助知(zhi)(zhi)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)掌理(li)刑法(fa)與(yu)典章制度。經歷司(si)(si):明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)代(dai)(dai)原(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)大堂東,后(hou)(hou)遷(qian)出。照磨(mo)所(suo):原(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)大堂西(xi)(xi),后(hou)(hou)移至李署南,后(hou)(hou)廢(fei)。司(si)(si)獄(yu)司(si)(si):清(qing)《康(kang)熙府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)志》載:“司(si)(si)獄(yu)司(si)(si)在(zai)(zai)(zai)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)儀門西(xi)(xi),今(jin)廢(fei)”。府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)儒(ru)學(xue):元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)至元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)八年(nian)(1271年(nian)),改州學(xue)為府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)學(xue),后(hou)(hou)毀于(yu)(yu)戰火(huo),明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)初重建(jian),清(qing)初又移建(jian)城(cheng)內(nei)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)唐(tang)王(wang)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)故址,即(ji)今(jin)王(wang)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)飯店。稅課司(si)(si):明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)洪武初年(nian)建(jian),愿在(zai)(zai)(zai)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)署后(hou)(hou),后(hou)(hou)遷(qian)府(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)署內(nei)。宛城(cheng)驛:明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)正統四年(nian)(1439年(nian))建(jian),其故址在(zai)(zai)(zai)東門外(wai)(wai)郵驛街,即(ji)今(jin)新(xin)生(sheng)街。此外(wai)(wai),尚有(you)陰陽學(xue)、醫(yi)學(xue)、僧綱司(si)(si)等。
南(nan)陽府(fu)(fu)署(shu),通常稱為(wei)府(fu)(fu)衙(ya)或(huo)知府(fu)(fu)衙(ya)門,是元、明、清(qing)三代南(nan)陽知府(fu)(fu)的官署(shu)。
故址在(zai)舊城(cheng)內西(xi)南(nan)隅,即(ji)今民主街西(xi)端(duan)北側。南(nan)陽(yang)府(fu)署由元代迄今已有700多年(nian)歷史(shi),具有很高的文物(wu)價值。市委、市政府(fu)決定修復南(nan)陽(yang)府(fu)署,是一件深(shen)得民心之舉。
南(nan)陽府衙后(hou)將亭改(gai)建(jian)為坊(fang),稱戒石坊(fang)),建(jian)儀(yi)門(men)(men)(men)、大門(men)(men)(men),后(hou)列官宅,東西列吏(li)舍(she)。經吏(li)司(掌(zhang)管(guan)受發文書(shu)諸(zhu)事(shi))在(zai)(zai)正(zheng)堂(tang)東;昭(zhao)磨(mo)聽(掌(zhang)管(guan)勘六房卷(juan)宗)在(zai)(zai)正(zheng)堂(tang)西;司獄(yu)司(掌(zhang)理(li)察獄(yu)囚(qiu))在(zai)(zai)儀(yi)門(men)(men)(men)西;架(jia)閣庫(ku)(收(shou)藏管(guan)理(li)文牘案卷(juan))在(zai)(zai)正(zheng)堂(tang)后(hou),申明、旌善二(er)亭在(zai)(zai)府署前東西兩側,永(yong)平庫(ku)(府庫(ku))在(zai)(zai)府內。
成(cheng)化年間(1465年——1478年),知府陳鎰(yi)重修大(da)堂(tang)(tang)(正堂(tang)(tang)),堂(tang)(tang)左為(wei)(wei)乘發司(承(cheng)辦(ban)和轉辦(ban)公(gong)文信札)及吏、戶、禮諸房(fang),右為(wei)(wei)西公(gong)廨(公(gong)廨是(shi)官吏辦(ban)公(gong)處的通稱),東南(nan)隅為(wei)(wei)衙(ya)神祠、寅(yin)(yin)賓館。前(qian)為(wei)(wei)大(da)門(men),門(men)左右列榜房(fang),前(qian)建豫南(nan)首郡坊(fang)。大(da)堂(tang)(tang)后(hou)為(wei)(wei)寅(yin)(yin)恭門(men),次為(wei)(wei)思補堂(tang)(tang)(二堂(tang)(tang)),堂(tang)(tang)左為(wei)(wei)書簡房(fang),右為(wei)(wei)招稿房(fang)。次三堂(tang)(tang),又(you)次為(wei)(wei)府廨,規制嚴備,經明末變(bian)亂頹圮(pi)。
清(qing)順治四年(1674年),知府(fu)辛炳翰始修(xiu)思補(bu)堂,又修(xiu)儀門、榜房(fang),紀而知府(fu)張獻(xian)捷重修(xiu)大(da)堂并六曹(cao)房(fang)、乘發(fa)司、永平庫。嗣后,相繼修(xiu)葺完備。
康熙二(er)(er)十三(san)年(1684年),知府佟應琦(qi)于大門外東西增(zeng)建召父、杜(du)母二(er)(er)坊。歷久對府署漸頹。
道光二十七年(1847年),知(zhi)府(fu)(fu)岳興阿(a)對府(fu)(fu)署進行大修。咸豐初,知(zhi)府(fu)(fu)顧嘉蘅又補修,于(yu)府(fu)(fu)宅(zhai)后東(dong)北(bei)側(ce)建團練賓興館(亦稱(cheng)團練公局(ju))。
光緒二(er)十三年(nian)(nian)(1897年(nian)(nian)),由(you)知府傅鳳揚(傅鳳颺,‘颺’簡(jian)化應(ying)為(wei)‘飏’)倡導(dao)并親自督(du)導(dao),動員府署及地方州縣(xian)大小官(guan)員捐俸(feng)祿,對府衙古(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群,進(jin)行了(le)史無前例的(de)關(guan)鍵性宏大修繕(shan)及重建(jian)(jian)(jian)。使千年(nian)(nian)古(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)得以存留(liu)于世。并撰寫了(le)《重修南陽府署記》碑(bei)文,為(wei)年(nian)(nian)再度修繕(shan)和部(bu)分重建(jian)(jian)(jian)提供了(le)重要的(de)依據和線索。南陽府衙建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu),是中國惟一保存完整、規制完備的(de)知府衙門(men)。此(ci)次修葺,前后經歷5個年(nian)(nian)頭,至(zhi)光緒二(er)十七年(nian)(nian)(1901年(nian)(nian))竣工。
南(nan)陽府(fu)衙也是中國歷(li)史上大府(fu)衙,初(chu)置于元代1271年,如今它(ta)依然宏偉,并具極(ji)高價值,相信將有可(ke)能申報世(shi)界文化遺產(chan)。這也是他(ta)任南(nan)陽知府(fu)期間,有影響(xiang)的政績之一(yi)。
民國2年(nian)(nian)(1913年(nian)(nian)),南(nan)(nan)(nan)陽府(fu)撤(che)消,府(fu)署(shu)(shu)故址為(wei)縣(xian)(xian)公(gong)署(shu)(shu)(民國元年(nian)(nian),知縣(xian)(xian)署(shu)(shu)改(gai)(gai)稱縣(xian)(xian)公(gong)署(shu)(shu),后(hou)(hou)又(you)改(gai)(gai)稱縣(xian)(xian)政府(fu))占用。民國21年(nian)(nian)(1932年(nian)(nian))秋,于南(nan)(nan)(nan)陽設(she)立河南(nan)(nan)(nan)省(sheng)第(di)六(liu)行政區,督察專員公(gong)署(shu)(shu)即設(she)于久(jiu)府(fu)署(shu)(shu)內(nei)(與縣(xian)(xian)府(fu)和(he)署(shu)(shu)),此(ci)(ci)后(hou)(hou),續(xu)有(you)增葺改(gai)(gai)建。解放后(hou)(hou),南(nan)(nan)(nan)陽專員公(gong)署(shu)(shu)駐(zhu)此(ci)(ci),1965年(nian)(nian)后(hou)(hou),改(gai)(gai)為(wei)中共南(nan)(nan)(nan)陽地委第(di)三招待(dai)所,后(hou)(hou)又(you)改(gai)(gai)為(wei)家(jia)屬院。