地域范圍
泗家水(shui)紅頭香(xiang)椿主要分(fen)布在門(men)頭溝區(qu)雁翅鎮泗家水(shui)沿線,包(bao)括松(song)樹村、高(gao)臺村、淤白(bai)村和泗家水(shui)村4個自然村。地理坐(zuo)標為:東經115°52′30"~115°57′43",北緯40°04′0"~40°08′14",保護面(mian)積(ji)2508公(gong)頃(qing),目(mu)前栽(zai)植面(mian)積(ji)115公(gong)頃(qing),年產鮮食香(xiang)椿55噸。
產品介紹
泗(si)(si)家(jia)水紅頭(tou)香(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)是北京市門(men)頭(tou)溝區雁翅鎮(zhen)泗(si)(si)家(jia)水村的特產,種植香(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)已(yi)經有(you)600多年(nian)的歷史,明清(qing)時期(qi)為宮中貢品(pin),至清(qing)朝晚期(qi),當地香(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)樹已(yi)繁衍近千畝(mu),年(nian)產數萬斤。1997年(nian),在區鎮(zhen)兩(liang)級政府的大力支持下,泗(si)(si)家(jia)水村大力發展(zhan)香(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)種植。2002年(nian)開始,泗(si)(si)家(jia)水紅頭(tou)香(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)進(jin)入中南(nan)海,恢復明清(qing)時期(qi)“宮中貢品(pin)”之稱,名聲遠揚,召(zhao)著全市。
泗(si)家水紅(hong)(hong)(hong)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)具有“頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)大(da)抱(bao)攏、色(se)澤紅(hong)(hong)(hong)潤光亮,味香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)濃郁、汁多(duo)鮮嫩(nen)、食(shi)后無渣(zha)”的優(you)良品質(zhi)。泗(si)家水紅(hong)(hong)(hong)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)嫩(nen)芽呈紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)或(huo)紫紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se),色(se)澤紅(hong)(hong)(hong)潤光亮,其頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)大(da)抱(bao)攏,呈小徑(jing)1~2厘米(mi),大(da)徑(jing)6~8厘米(mi)的錐(zhui)形,椿(chun)(chun)葉長橢圓形,葉柄(bing)有小絨(rong)毛,香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)氣(qi)濃郁,汁多(duo)鮮嫩(nen)、食(shi)后無渣(zha)的優(you)良品質(zhi)。當(dang)地保持只(zhi)采頂芽,不采側芽的傳統采摘方式,保證了紅(hong)(hong)(hong)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)的優(you)良品質(zhi)。其更為(wei)(wei)獨特之處在于剛采下的頂芽香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)椿(chun)(chun)具有丁(ding)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)花(hua)的清(qing)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。每百克早椿(chun)(chun)(頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)茬(cha)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)椿(chun)(chun))中,蛋白質(zhi)含量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)6.38~6.80g,粗纖維含量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)1.7~1.8g, 維生(sheng)素(su)C含量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)53.3~72.2mg,維生(sheng)素(su)E含量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)0.54~0.78mg,鈣(gai)含量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)72.8~104mg。