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天(tian)津(jin)長蘆塘沽(gu)鹽(yan)場是(shi)國家大型(xing)海鹽(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)產重(zhong)點(dian)骨干企(qi)業。公司東(dong)臨(lin)渤海，毗(pi)鄰天(tian)津(jin)港、天(tian)津(jin)經濟技術(shu)開發區、天(tian)津(jin)港保稅區，處(chu)于天(tian)津(jin)濱海新區中(zhong)心位置(zhi)，占地面積200平(ping)方公里。公司前身是(shi)豐財場，始建于元朝至元二年(nian)（1265年(nian)），海鹽(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)產歷(li)史悠久(jiu)，是(shi)長蘆鹽(yan)的(de)重(zhong)要產地之一，以“海晶牌”工(gong)業鹽(yan)蜚聲中(zhong)外，年(nian)產優質工(gong)業鹽(yan)100萬噸以上。

簡介

Changlu Tanggu Yanchang

長蘆塘沽鹽場

中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)大(da)型海鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)之一。位于天(tian)津市海河口兩側，東臨渤海灣(wan)，面積共約260km2。前身是豐財(cai)場(chang)(chang)，于南宋咸淳元年(nian)(nian)(1265)建于天(tian)津葛沽(gu)鎮，初系(xi)置灶煎鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。清代初期改為挖溝筑池，引海水曬鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。1913年(nian)(nian)遷至塘沽(gu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)轄塘沽(gu)、新河、鄧(deng)沽(gu)等(deng)處(chu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)。1937年(nian)(nian)，日本帝(di)國(guo)主義者侵華，日偽(wei)“華北鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)股份有(you)限公(gong)司(si)”于1938～1940年(nian)(nian)，在大(da)沽(gu)建鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)53km2,產鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)被劫(jie)往日本。1945年(nian)(nian)抗日戰(zhan)爭勝(sheng)利后，大(da)沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)由(you)官僚資本經營(ying)的(de)華北鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)公(gong)司(si)接收；同時(shi)，國(guo)民黨政府設(she)豐財(cai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)公(gong)署，管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)公(gong)私(si)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)，面積共113km2，1948年(nian)(nian)產鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)35萬(wan)噸。中(zhong)(zhong)華人民共和(he)國(guo)成立后，設(she)大(da)沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處(chu)，經營(ying)沒收的(de)官僚資本鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)；另設(she)塘沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處(chu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)私(si)營(ying)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)。1955年(nian)(nian)，大(da)沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處(chu)改為國(guo)營(ying)大(da)沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)，塘沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處(chu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)的(de)私(si)營(ying)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)改組為公(gong)私(si)合營(ying)塘沽(gu)制(zhi)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)。1956年(nian)(nian)，兩鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)合并為長蘆(lu)塘大(da)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)局(ju)，1959年(nian)(nian)改用現名。

恢復建設

經過恢(hui)復(fu)和建設,1957年以后,長蘆(lu)(lu)塘大鹽(yan)業(ye)局（長蘆(lu)(lu)塘沽(gu)鹽(yan)場(chang)）年產(chan)鹽(yan)達(da)到100萬噸(dun)以上,約(yue)占全國海鹽(yan)產(chan)量(liang)的(de)10%。其中80%作為制(zhi)堿(jian)原料，部分用于(yu)出口。所產(chan)的(de)鹽(yan)平(ping)均含氯(lv)(lv)化鈉96%左右，居全國海鹽(yan)前茅(mao)；收鹽(yan)、運(yun)鹽(yan)、堆坨、裝卸(xie)實現了機(ji)械化、半機(ji)械化；水力管道(dao)輸鹽(yan)的(de)經驗在許(xu)多海鹽(yan)場(chang)推廣。鹽(yan)場(chang)綜合利(li)用制(zhi)鹽(yan)母液，生產(chan)出多種(zhong)優質(zhi)化工產(chan)品，如氯(lv)(lv)化鉀含純90～95%；工業(ye)用溴(xiu)素含純99.9%以上，含氯(lv)(lv)量(liang)低于(yu)0.01%；四溴(xiu)乙烷質(zhi)量(liang)達(da)到國際先進水平(ping)。長蘆(lu)(lu)塘沽(gu)鹽(yan)場(chang)是中國產(chan)品質(zhi)量(liang)全優企業(ye)。