凌源市南部(bu)青龍河流域(yu)是(shi)遼(liao)寧省內(nei)最大(da)的省級自然生(sheng)態(tai)保護區,這里水豐(feng)草旺(wang),非常適(shi)于農(nong)(nong)作物生(sheng)長。在保護區內(nei)的塔子溝一(yi)帶自古(gu)就有種(zhong)(zhong)植大(da)蔥(cong)的千年(nian)歷(li)史,后(hou)來(lai)經(jing)過勤勞(lao)的三(san)十家子農(nong)(nong)民300年(nian)定向選擇,母株采種(zhong)(zhong)、大(da)壟、深溝,多(duo)次高培(pei)(pei)等,最終選育出優良農(nong)(nong)家地方新(xin)品種(zhong)(zhong)。因該(gai)品種(zhong)(zhong)蔥(cong)白長,假莖(jing)(jing)粗(cu)而緊實,型似木棒,口(kou)感細嫩,入(ru)口(kou)甘甜(tian)微(wei)辣(la),香味濃(nong)厚(hou),假鱗(lin)(lin)莖(jing)(jing)切段縱切后(hou)易散開,呈鱗(lin)(lin)片(pian)狀,因此人們形象的稱之(zhi)為鱗(lin)(lin)棒蔥(cong)。因為該(gai)品種(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)勤勞(lao)的三(san)十家子農(nong)(nong)民培(pei)(pei)育出來(lai)的,不僅口(kou)感好,還(huan)耐寒耐儲運,故而取(qu)名三(san)十家子鱗(lin)(lin)棒蔥(cong)。
遼(liao)寧(ning)省凌源(yuan)市三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鎮(zhen)栽蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)歷(li)史非常悠久。因清軍初入關(guan)時(shi)在(zai)該地(di)區(qu)留下三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)戶(hu)八旗子(zi)(zi)弟(di),故而得名三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)。當(dang)地(di)自古(gu)就有種(zhong)(zhong)植大(da)(da)(da)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)的習(xi)俗,但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)當(dang)時(shi)受生產(chan)技(ji)能、交通(tong)運輸等條件限(xian)制(zhi),三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)大(da)(da)(da)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)種(zhong)(zhong)植面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)很(hen)小,產(chan)量很(hen)低。一(yi)直到(dao)(dao)康熙五十(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(公元(yuan)1711年(nian)),康熙皇帝(di)去盛京(jing)(今沈陽)祭(ji)祖陵,沿山(shan)路私訪來到(dao)(dao)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)。看(kan)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)人(ren)杰地(di)靈,山(shan)清水秀,于(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)下令(ling)行(xing)營駐扎在(zai)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi),并在(zai)鎮(zhen)中(zhong)心修建承禧(xi)寺。在(zai)圈地(di)建廟(miao)時(shi)需要鏟除一(yi)片菜園,康熙皇帝(di)看(kan)到(dao)(dao)這(zhe)片綠油油的的蔬菜,問(wen)隨從是(shi)(shi)(shi)什么作(zuo)物,地(di)方官答(da)曰三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鱗(lin)(lin)棒(bang)(bang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong),可即食。康熙曰:百姓(xing)種(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)不易,朕(zhen)品嘗之(zhi),覺(jue)得入口(kou)甘甜,微(wei)辣,口(kou)感獨特,食欲大(da)(da)(da)增(zeng),于(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)每餐不離(li)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鱗(lin)(lin)棒(bang)(bang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong),即使(shi)從三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)起駕(jia)回京(jing)時(shi),地(di)方特產(chan)一(yi)律不要,單單備了一(yi)車三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鱗(lin)(lin)棒(bang)(bang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)。能夠得到(dao)(dao)皇帝(di)認(ren)可,三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鱗(lin)(lin)棒(bang)(bang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)便在(zai)朝0了名,朝中(zhong)大(da)(da)(da)臣(chen)紛(fen)紛(fen)追捧,乃(nai)至到(dao)(dao)了“一(yi)兩銀子(zi)(zi)一(yi)根蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)”的地(di)步。于(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)當(dang)地(di)群眾便逐步增(zeng)加栽種(zhong)(zhong)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)。到(dao)(dao)1988年(nian)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)大(da)(da)(da)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)18200畝,即使(shi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)近(jin)幾年(nian)政府側重于(yu)(yu)溫室蔬菜大(da)(da)(da)棚種(zhong)(zhong)植,但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鱗(lin)(lin)棒(bang)(bang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)的種(zhong)(zhong)植面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)始(shi)終(zhong)不減。現(xian)在(zai)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)鱗(lin)(lin)棒(bang)(bang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)遠銷遼(liao)、冀、蒙、天津,聞名遐邇。
遼寧省凌源市(shi)三十家子鎮現轄行政區(qu)域
凌(ling)源市人(ren)民(min)政府(fu)《關于申請“三十家子鱗棒蔥(cong)”地理標志產品名稱和(he)地域(yu)范圍(wei)劃分的函》,凌(ling)政函〔2014〕54號。
凌(ling)源市三(san)十家子龍源鱗棒(bang)蔥(cong)種植專(zhuan)業合作(zuo)社企業標準:Q/LLY01-2014《三(san)十家子鱗棒(bang)蔥(cong)生(sheng)產技術規范》。