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產品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)質特性特征

（1）外(wai)在感觀(guan)特征：真(zhen)龍柚果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實中(zhong)大，倒卵(luan)圓形，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)頂廣平，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)頸(jing)短。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)皮厚，黃(huang)色，具光澤，有(you)凹點(dian)，油(you)胞密、凸起，有(you)香氣。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)心充實，囊瓣數13～16，較整(zheng)齊。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)肉蜜(mi)黃(huang)色，易剝離，汁(zhi)胞較短、較細。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)肉脆嫩、化(hua)渣，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)汁(zhi)較多(duo)，風(feng)味濃，純甜(tian)。產品(pin)成熟期早(zao)（10月(yue)中(zhong)旬）。

（2）內在品質指標(biao)：真龍柚可溶(rong)性(xing)固形物含(han)量(liang)≥9.0%，總酸含(han)量(liang)低≤1.1%，糖(tang)分(fen)適宜，含(han)有豐(feng)富(fu)的維生素(su)(su)C和(he)維生素(su)(su)E。

（3）質量安全要求(qiu)：符合(he)《無公害食品 真(zhen)龍柚》（DB512021∕T2.2—2003）標準。

地域范圍

真龍(long)柚農產品地理(li)標(biao)志地域保(bao)護(hu)(hu)范(fan)圍為(wei)：合(he)江縣所轄的合(he)江鎮(zhen)、密溪(xi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、白(bai)米鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、望龍(long)鎮(zhen)、白(bai)沙鎮(zhen)、參寶(bao)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、焦灘(tan)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、大橋鎮(zhen)、佛(fo)蔭鎮(zhen)、先市鎮(zhen)、堯壩鎮(zhen)、車輞鎮(zhen)、九支鎮(zhen)、二里鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、五通鎮(zhen)、鳳鳴鎮(zhen)、實錄鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、榕(rong)山(shan)鎮(zhen)、白(bai)鹿鎮(zhen)、榕(rong)右鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、甘雨鎮(zhen)、先灘(tan)鎮(zhen)、南(nan)灘(tan)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、石龍(long)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、虎(hu)頭(tou)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、福寶(bao)鎮(zhen)、自懷鎮(zhen)27個鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)216個行政村。地理(li)坐標(biao)為(wei)：位(wei)于(yu)東經105°32′—106°28′，北(bei)緯28°27′--29°01′。保(bao)護(hu)(hu)面積10000公(gong)頃，產量30萬(wan)噸(dun)。

發展

西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)古(gu)稱“充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)”，境內果(guo)(guo)樹栽(zai)培具有(you)悠久的(de)(de)歷史和雄厚的(de)(de)基(ji)礎，據康熙24年(nian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)志記載：“木之有(you)果(guo)(guo)實(shi)者(zhe)，桃(tao)(tao)(tao)、李、杏、櫻(ying)、蘋、林檎……亦足果(guo)(guo)實(shi)”，西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)志中亦記載有(you)大量(liang)(liang)野生(sheng)(sheng)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)樹。1985年(nian)，原南充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)地(di)區(qu)罐頭廠為(wei)(wei)了(le)發(fa)展(zhan)罐頭原料基(ji)地(di)，大量(liang)(liang)試(shi)種(zhong)(zhong)豐黃(huang)等黃(huang)肉(rou)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)，并同時(shi)引(yin)進了(le)少(shao)量(liang)(liang)白花、北(bei)京(jing)26、上海水(shui)(shui)(shui)蜜(mi)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)等粘核品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)及皮球桃(tao)(tao)(tao)、大久保等硬肉(rou)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)。經過幾年(nian)的(de)(de)試(shi)培，黃(huang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)蜜(mi)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)等均因(yin)不適宜而未發(fa)展(zhan)壯大，唯西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)古(gu)樓3村的(de)(de)硬肉(rou)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)表(biao)現(xian)為(wei)(wei)豐產(chan)穩(wen)產(chan)，果(guo)(guo)大色鮮(xian)，肉(rou)質脆嫩，香(xiang)(xiang)氣(qi)濃郁，離核化(hua)渣，品(pin)質優良(liang)，被果(guo)(guo)農稱為(wei)(wei)“香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)”，1992年(nian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)果(guo)(guo)技站聘(pin)請(qing)市(shi)、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)果(guo)(guo)樹專家經過實(shi)地(di)考察和專門(men)論證，最終結合當(dang)地(di)古(gu)時(shi)地(di)名(ming)(ming)，將這一(yi)優良(liang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)品(pin)系命名(ming)(ming)為(wei)(wei)“充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)”。經過20多年(nian)的(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)，現(xian)已在(zai)西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)古(gu)樓、太平(ping)、金泉等14個鄉鎮主栽(zai)，已達(da)140萬(wan)株(zhu)，產(chan)量(liang)(liang)達(da)到1.8萬(wan)噸。周邊(bian)地(di)區(qu)引(yin)種(zhong)(zhong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)(zhong)植，均表(biao)現(xian)欠佳，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)優良(liang)品(pin)質與西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)獨特的(de)(de)地(di)理位置，良(liang)好的(de)(de)光照等生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)條件密切(qie)相(xiang)關。 西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)華(hua)天(tian)寶(bao)，資源富(fu)饒(rao)，盛(sheng)產(chan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)果(guo)(guo)，特別是充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)享譽省內外。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)由于獨具西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)地(di)方特色，2004年(nian)原南充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)市(shi)委(wei)書記現(xian)四川(chuan)省副省長王寧同志到西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)古(gu)樓鎮調研品(pin)嘗充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)后(hou)，贊不絕口，支持做大做強充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)品(pin)牌，2007年(nian)西(xi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)成(cheng)功申報(bao)優質水(shui)(shui)(shui)果(guo)(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)基(ji)地(di)建(jian)設(she)項目(mu)，總投資240萬(wan)元，已于2008年(nian)建(jian)設(she)完成(cheng)并通(tong)過驗(yan)收。“品(pin)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)，游張瀾故里”、“品(pin)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)國(guo)(guo)香(xiang)(xiang)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)、尚紀信風范”現(xian)已成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)川(chuan)北(bei)一(yi)大時(shi)尚。

合江真龍柚為農(nong)產品(pin)地理標(biao)志(zhi)產品(pin)。