芒果视频下载

特定品質

白(bai)(bai)芍(shao)為(wei)毛莨科芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)屬多年(nian)生(sheng)草(cao)本藥(yao)(yao)用(yong)植物芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)（Paeonia lactiflora Pall），根（多為(wei)栽培品(pin)）供藥(yao)(yao)用(yong)，始載于(yu)(yu)《神農(nong)本草(cao)經》，列(lie)為(wei)中(zhong)品(pin)，《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和國藥(yao)(yao)典(dian)》一部（2000年(nian)）載，白(bai)(bai)芍(shao)有(you)平肝(gan)(gan)止(zhi)痛(tong)(tong)、養(yang)血(xue)(xue)調經、斂陰止(zhi)汗(han)(han)功效。是我國中(zhong)醫傳統(tong)常(chang)用(yong)要藥(yao)(yao)。研(yan)究表明(ming)，根以含(han)芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)甙(dai)（Paeoniflorin）為(wei)主(zhu)要的(de)(de)有(you)效活(huo)性成份(3.3~5.7%)，還含(han)有(you)少量(liang)羥基芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)甙(dai)（Oxypaeoniflorin）、苯甲酰芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)甙(dai)（Benzoylpaeoniflorin）、芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)內酯甙(dai)、芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)新甙(dai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，有(you)擴張冠(guan)狀(zhuang)動(dong)脈(mo)、增加冠(guan)脈(mo)流量(liang)、心肌SG的(de)(de)攝(she)取(qu)和心營(ying)養(yang)性血(xue)(xue)流量(liang)，能抑(yi)制血(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板(ban)凝聚及降低血(xue)(xue)壓、引起(qi)睡眠、反射消失等(deng)(deng)(deng)藥(yao)(yao)理作用(yong)，在臨床上廣泛應(ying)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)因血(xue)(xue)虛肝(gan)(gan)旺(wang)引起(qi)的(de)(de)頭(tou)痛(tong)(tong)、頭(tou)暈、胸肋疼痛(tong)(tong)、耳鳴、煩躁、瀉(xie)痢腹痛(tong)(tong)、月經不調、行經腹痛(tong)(tong)、崩(beng)漏(lou)、血(xue)(xue)汗(han)(han)盜汗(han)(han)及高血(xue)(xue)壓、冠(guan)心病等(deng)(deng)(deng)癥的(de)(de)治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)。近年(nian)來，對白(bai)(bai)芍(shao)與(yu)人(ren)參進行對比研(yan)究，發(fa)現白(bai)(bai)芍(shao)與(yu)人(ren)參均有(you)抗應(ying)激(ji)、抗疲勞、鎮(zhen)靜，增進學(xue)習和記憶能力，調節神經內分泌(mi)活(huo)動(dong)，抗輻射，抗肝(gan)(gan)毒(du)性，抗炎等(deng)(deng)(deng)作用(yong)；而白(bai)(bai)芍(shao)卻在鎮(zhen)靜，治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)乙肝(gan)(gan)、改善睡眠等(deng)(deng)(deng)方面優于(yu)(yu)人(ren)參。

地域范圍

四川省中江縣瓦店(dian)鄉、富興鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、集鳳鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、古店(dian)鄉、石(shi)泉(quan)鄉、合興鄉、南華鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、輯(ji)慶鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、興隆鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、南山(shan)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、清(qing)河(he)鄉、悅(yue)來鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、玉(yu)興鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、永安鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、回龍鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、馮(feng)店(dian)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、廣福鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、萬福鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)十八個鄉（鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)）

文化典故

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)栽培歷(li)史(shi)悠久。四(si)川中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)縣自(zi)然氣侯和(he)土壤生(sheng)態條件優越，有利于(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥材的(de)生(sheng)長發(fa)育(yu)，栽植(zhi)(zhi)歷(li)史(shi)悠久、發(fa)展(zhan)快、在(zai)國(guo)內外影響很大，一直(zhi)是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)縣出口創(chuang)匯的(de)道地(di)藥材。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)栽培，源(yuan)于(yu)清乾隆(long)時期，始載于(yu)公元1812年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)縣志》（嘉(jia)慶(qing)版(ban)）。清宣統二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，縣內輸出藥材歲收(shou)白(bai)(bai)(bai)銀25504兩，1912年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，歲產(chan)(chan)干芍(shao)100余(yu)(yu)噸(dun)，1926年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)1000畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)近(jin)200噸(dun)，遠銷國(guo)外，1933年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)1133畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)400余(yu)(yu)噸(dun)，畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)250kg，外銷150余(yu)(yu)噸(dun)，1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)247畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)52.75噸(dun)，畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)214kg。1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)夏，蘇聯、民主德國(guo)、保(bao)加利亞植(zhi)(zhi)物專(zhuan)家三人到(dao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)輯慶(qing)二村考察(cha)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)原石埡公社建(jian)立白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)隊(dui)，又稱“白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)農場”，1977年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)1472畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)804.8噸(dun)，畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)547kg，為(wei)解放后畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)最高(gao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)減為(wei)530畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)150噸(dun)，畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)283kg。八十年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)后期，日(ri)本專(zhuan)家和(he)客商又多次來中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)考察(cha)并簽訂貿易協(xie)議(yi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)85%出口日(ri)本，從此，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)優質商品飲譽東南亞，并成(cheng)為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)縣域特色經(jing)濟發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)重要資源(yuan)類型。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)藥農世代種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)芍(shao)，經(jing)驗豐富，四(si)川省計委、醫藥局、經(jing)貿委以（1986）第54號(hao)文件批準中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)為(wei)白(bai)(bai)(bai)芍(shao)出口基地(di)。常年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積3000畝(mu)(mu)(mu)左(zuo)右，1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)達到(dao)5000余(yu)(yu)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)量達1500噸(dun)以上，2007年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)達11210余(yu)(yu)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，總(zong)產(chan)(chan)近(jin)3000噸(dun)。

中江白(bai)芍為地(di)理標志保護(hu)產(chan)品。

中江(jiang)白(bai)芍為(wei)地理(li)標志證明商標。