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一.產品介紹

靈石(shi)(shi)荊條(tiao)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)的(de)歷史(shi)非常悠久(jiu)。當(dang)地(di)文(wen)獻中(zhong)(zhong)最早可追溯到明(ming)(ming)朝(chao)萬(wan)歷年(nian)間(jian)，靈石(shi)(shi)民(min)間(jian)就(jiu)有(you)飼養中(zhong)(zhong)華蜜(mi)峰（簡(jian)稱(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)峰）的(de)記(ji)(ji)載。明(ming)(ming)末清(qing)初著名(ming)的(de)社會(hui)思想(xiang)家(jia)(jia)、文(wen)學(xue)家(jia)(jia)、醫學(xue)家(jia)(jia)、書畫家(jia)(jia)、詩(shi)人(ren)傅山(shan)(shan)(shan)先生(sheng)游學(xue)靈石(shi)(shi)時，在石(shi)(shi)膏(gao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)后(hou)寨門看到石(shi)(shi)壁的(de)洞穴上(shang)有(you)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)窩下(xia)有(you)蜜(mi)源(yuan)的(de)地(di)方(fang)，觸景生(sheng)情(qing)，曾作《義蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)》詩(shi)一首，借詠蜜(mi)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)以喻其反清(qing)復明(ming)(ming)的(de)不渝之(zhi)志。詩(shi)曰(yue)：“群蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)失(shi)其主(zhu)，浩蕩往來飛；苦蜇撩人(ren)打，甘心得(de)死(si)歸(gui)；穿花(hua)(hua)紅乍落，入林(lin)綠全腓(fei)；燒睫君臣淚，無(wu)從(cong)濕征衣。”據(ju)靈石(shi)(shi)文(wen)史(shi)叢(cong)書《老(lao)城記(ji)(ji)憶》書中(zhong)(zhong)記(ji)(ji)載民(min)國年(nian)間(jian)，靈石(shi)(shi)經(jing)歷了翻(fan)云(yun)覆雨、朝(chao)令(ling)夕改的(de)動蕩歲月，就(jiu)是在這新(xin)舊體制的(de)交(jiao)替中(zhong)(zhong)，1931年(nian)迎來了新(xin)一任澤區長李(li)凱鵬，在他主(zhu)政期(qi)間(jian)智斗軍(jun)閥，避免了兵禍的(de)蹂(rou)躪，為(wei)當(dang)地(di)百姓所稱(cheng)頌，同時著手(shou)大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)經(jing)濟建設(she)，積極提倡養蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，在實地(di)調(diao)查的(de)基礎上(shang)提出“本邑境(jing)內山(shan)(shan)(shan)嶺(ling)重疊(die)，野(ye)花(hua)(hua)頗(po)多，對養蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)頗(po)為(wei)相宜”。所以他組織人(ren)員設(she)立了養蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)傳(chuan)習所，派人(ren)去省農務(wu)局學(xue)習技術(shu)，回(hui)縣后(hou)大(da)力(li)推(tui)廣(guang)意大(da)利(li)黃(huang)金蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)種(zhong)一百余(yu)(yu)群，使靈石(shi)(shi)的(de)養蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)事業從(cong)此有(you)了新(xin)的(de)發展(zhan)。《靈石(shi)(shi)民(min)俗風情(qing)》一書中(zhong)(zhong)，記(ji)(ji)錄了民(min)間(jian)傳(chuan)唱的(de)歌(ge)謠“夸特產(chan)”中(zhong)(zhong)唱到“荊條(tiao)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)甜圪津津”。《靈石(shi)(shi)縣志》所載本縣屬土石(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)區，氣候(hou)溫和(he)，汾河兩(liang)岸及東西兩(liang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)蜜(mi)源(yuan)植物主(zhu)要有(you)荊條(tiao)、狼(lang)牙、洋(yang)槐、蕎花(hua)(hua)等(deng)。輔助蜜(mi)粉源(yuan)植物有(you)地(di)寸草(cao)(cao)、塵頭草(cao)(cao)、益母(mu)草(cao)(cao)、野(ye)菌花(hua)(hua)、葵花(hua)(hua)、馬茹、伏里條(tiao)、酸棗、棗樹(shu)、榆(yu)樹(shu)、楊樹(shu)、柳樹(shu)和(he)各種(zhong)果樹(shu)等(deng)20余(yu)(yu)種(zhong)。東山(shan)(shan)(shan)林(lin)區還有(you)圪尖、椴樹(shu)、苔(tai)條(tiao)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)荊芥等(deng)幾十(shi)種(zhong)蜜(mi)粉源(yuan)植物。其次，毗鄰晉中(zhong)(zhong)盆地(di)有(you)大(da)面積油菜、棗花(hua)(hua)、棉花(hua)(hua)、葵花(hua)(hua)等(deng)主(zhu)要蜜(mi)源(yuan)。

沁源縣有大面積圪尖和狼牙，均可供小轉地采集。尤其本縣荊條蜜源，為全省三大荊花蜂蜜之重點產區。所產荊花蜂蜜色鮮味好濃度大，質量高。按(an)照蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)粉植物資(zi)源(yuan)計(ji)算，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)可養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)2萬箱(xiang)，其(qi)中荊花(hua)(hua)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)在低產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)可產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)20萬斤(jin)，中等(deng)(deng)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量40萬斤(jin)，高產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)可產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)60萬斤(jin)，若(ruo)全(quan)(quan)部利用，一般年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量可達100萬斤(jin)以(yi)上(shang)。民(min)國(guo)二十五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1936年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)843箱(xiang)，品(pin)種有(you)(you)中蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)和(he)(he)意(yi)(yi)大(da)利蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，分布(bu)于(yu)仁義(yi)、桃鈕等(deng)(deng)地。民(min)國(guo)三(san)(san)十三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1944年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)253箱(xiang)。1948年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)500余(yu)箱(xiang)，其(qi)中有(you)(you)飼(si)(si)養(yang)(yang)百余(yu)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)戶(hu)。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)643箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)2.25萬斤(jin)。1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)857箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)52.99萬斤(jin)。1955年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)1124箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)3.93萬斤(jin)。1957年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，成立(li)縣(xian)(xian)國(guo)營蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)場(chang)舉辦三(san)(san)期(qi)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)技(ji)術培訓(xun)班學員(yuan)70余(yu)人。1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)1679箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)5.87萬斤(jin)。1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，社辦起集(ji)體(ti)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)場(chang)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)6000箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)19.2萬斤(jin)。1975年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)2800箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)8.68萬斤(jin)。1982年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，從(cong)吉林省(sheng)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研究所種蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)場(chang)引進法國(guo)喀(ka)尼阿蘭(lan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)1680箱(xiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)4.83萬斤(jin)。1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，引進羅(luo)馬尼亞喀(ka)爾巴(ba)阡蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)和(he)(he)美國(guo)意(yi)(yi)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)1517箱(xiang)，實現蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)群(qun)良種化，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)6.68萬斤(jin)，蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蠟6700斤(jin)，飼(si)(si)養(yang)(yang)量較多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)兩(liang)渡、城關(guan)、夏門、富(fu)家灘、南關(guan)、交口(kou)、段純、仁義(yi)等(deng)(deng)鄉鎮，其(qi)中飼(si)(si)養(yang)(yang)100箱(xiang)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)個體(ti)戶(hu)有(you)(you)8戶(hu)。此外(wai)，1975年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)夏季有(you)(you)江(jiang)蘇(su)、浙(zhe)江(jiang)、安徽、湖(hu)南、湖(hu)北、陜(shan)西(xi)等(deng)(deng)省(sheng)地的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)營、集(ji)體(ti)及個體(ti)戶(hu)計(ji)3000至5000箱(xiang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)群(qun)到本(ben)縣(xian)(xian)境內采釀(niang)荊花(hua)(hua)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。山(shan)(shan)西(xi)科技(ji)出版的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)村科技(ji)致富(fu)叢書，養(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)關(guan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)開發書中寫到太行山(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)荊條漫山(shan)(shan)遍野(ye)(ye)，為(wei)(wei)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)著名的(de)(de)(de)夏季蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)源(yuan)基地，以(yi)沁(qin)水、陽泉、靈石(shi)三(san)(san)縣(xian)(xian)市為(wei)(wei)中心，聯接周邊各地縣(xian)(xian)形成較集(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)三(san)(san)大(da)片，而唯獨野(ye)(ye)生紫花(hua)(hua)荊條集(ji)中分布(bu)于(yu)靈石(shi)縣(xian)(xian)。

靈(ling)(ling)(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)歷史上(shang)(shang)的荊(jing)條蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)，原為中(zhong)峰所產(chan)，那時候人們養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)是把野生的中(zhong)峰收回(hui)家養(yang)(yang)(yang)，飼養(yang)(yang)(yang)方法模(mo)擬野外中(zhong)峰生活方式，在(zai)土墻壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)鑿洞嵌入(ru)瓦(wa)罐或陶甕(weng)飼養(yang)(yang)(yang)之，每年(nian)花(hua)期結束后割一次蜜(mi)脾，群產(chan)蜜(mi)約5公斤左(zuo)右(you)。 二十世紀三、四(si)十年(nian)代，靈(ling)(ling)(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)有人引(yin)進了(le)意蜂(feng)(feng)，開始了(le)活框飼養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜜(mi)蜂(feng)(feng)和按花(hua)期取蜜(mi)，靈(ling)(ling)(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)荊(jing)條蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)的質(zhi)量和純度都有了(le)明顯提高。二十世紀七、八十年(nian)代，靈(ling)(ling)(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)縣成(cheng)立了(le)山西省(sheng)第一個養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)協會，實現(xian)了(le)優種化飼養(yang)(yang)(yang)和生產(chan)。近年(nian)來有許多(duo)養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)界知名人士(shi)來靈(ling)(ling)(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)對荊(jing)條蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)調研，對其品質(zhi)贊不絕(jue)口，荊(jing)條蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)已成(cheng)為靈(ling)(ling)(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)縣的重要出口商品，遠銷(xiao)德(de)、英(ying)、法、日等(deng)國，在(zai)國際(ji)上(shang)(shang)享有盛(sheng)名。

二.自(zi)然生態環境和(he)人文歷史因(yin)素(su)

1、土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)情(qing)況：蜂蜜(mi)蜜(mi)源野生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)荊條(tiao)(tiao)遍(bian)布(bu)(bu)靈(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)境(jing)(jing)內，適(shi)應(ying)性(xing)極強，耐嚴寒、干旱和鹽堿(jian)。對土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤要求不(bu)嚴，在肥(fei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、瘠(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、砂質(zhi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)礫(li)質(zhi)、河卵石(shi)(shi)(shi)灘、石(shi)(shi)(shi)灰質(zhi)，以(yi)及各種(zhong)巖(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)風(feng)化(hua)母質(zhi)之(zhi)上均能良(liang)好生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)適(shi)宜土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤pH值為6～8。其主根發達，能伸入巖(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)縫隙(xi)深處(chu)，側根、須根少。靈(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)縣地(di)(di)(di)(di)處(chu)渭裂谷系(xi)太原、臨(lin)汾兩大盆地(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)隆起(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)帶，屬于(yu)山(shan)西谷地(di)(di)(di)(di)汾河地(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)，大地(di)(di)(di)(di)構造由于(yu)受到更新世紀以(yi)來地(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)頻繁活動的(de)(de)影(ying)響和漫(man)長(chang)歲月的(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤侵蝕，形成了(le)山(shan)巒起(qi)伏、溝(gou)壑縱橫(heng)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)形，土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤類型有山(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)草甸土(tu)(tu)(tu)、棕壤土(tu)(tu)(tu)、淋溶褐(he)(he)(he)土(tu)(tu)(tu)、山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)褐(he)(he)(he)土(tu)(tu)(tu)、淡褐(he)(he)(he)性(xing)土(tu)(tu)(tu)、淡褐(he)(he)(he)土(tu)(tu)(tu)、黃土(tu)(tu)(tu)質(zhi)垣地(di)(di)(di)(di)炭酸鹽褐(he)(he)(he)土(tu)(tu)(tu)、淺色草甸土(tu)(tu)(tu)等八種(zhong)pH值為6.1～8.4為荊條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)體供了(le)良(liang)好的(de)(de)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)。縣境(jing)(jing)內東部(bu)(bu)是(shi)霍(huo)山(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)勢較高(gao)(gao)，高(gao)(gao)度多在1100米(mi)(mi)以(yi)上，其主峰牛角鞍海拔(ba)(ba)2566.6米(mi)(mi)，為縣區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內最高(gao)(gao)峰；西部(bu)(bu)屬呂梁(liang)山(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，縣境(jing)(jing)邊界中華山(shan)，海拔(ba)(ba)1335米(mi)(mi)，為西部(bu)(bu)最高(gao)(gao)點；中部(bu)(bu)為汾河谷地(di)(di)(di)(di)，標高(gao)(gao)575-740米(mi)(mi)。南(nan)側丘陵(ling)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，海拔(ba)(ba)950-120米(mi)(mi)之(zhi)間。一般(ban)特點是(shi)山(shan)頂耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)，兩邊撩荒(huang)，田(tian)草相(xiang)間，穿插排列，片(pian)掌(zhang)大小不(bu)一，參(can)差(cha)(cha)不(bu)齊；只有東部(bu)(bu)馬(ma)和、西許地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)海拔(ba)(ba)高(gao)(gao)差(cha)(cha)較大，植被有明顯的(de)(de)垂直分布(bu)(bu)規律(lv)。

2、水(shui)(shui)文情(qing)況：靈石(shi)縣全境屬黃河流域、汾河水(shui)(shui)系；全縣水(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)總量(liang)(liang)為0.8407億(yi)(yi)(yi)立(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)，其(qi)中河川徑(jing)流量(liang)(liang)為0.4470億(yi)(yi)(yi)立(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)，地下水(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)量(liang)(liang)為0.3937億(yi)(yi)(yi)立(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)；人均(jun)水(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)占有量(liang)(liang)為408立(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)，畝均(jun)水(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)占有量(liang)(liang)211立(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)；而(er)且，縣境內年降水(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)近年來(lai)一般都在500毫(hao)米(mi)(mi)以上，最多(duo)可(ke)達(da)650毫(hao)米(mi)(mi)，足夠滿足荊條(tiao)的需水(shui)(shui)要求。

3、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候情(qing)況：靈石屬暖溫帶大陸性季(ji)節氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候。春季(ji)干旱多風，夏季(ji)炎熱多雨(yu)，秋季(ji)秋高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爽，冬季(ji)少雪干冷。緯度較高、日照(zhao)充足、晝夜溫差大，縣境內年降水量近年來一般都在500毫(hao)米(mi)以上，最多可達650毫(hao)米(mi)，年均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫10℃度左右(you)，相(xiang)對(dui)濕(shi)度60%左右(you)，年無(wu)霜期(qi)140天(tian)，是野生(sheng)(sheng)荊條獨特的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候條件。

三.地域范圍

靈(ling)石荊條蜂蜜(mi)地理(li)標志產(chan)品保護范圍(wei)為山西省晉中市(shi)(shi)(shi)靈(ling)石縣境內的翠峰鎮、兩渡鎮、夏門鎮、段純鎮、交口(kou)鄉(xiang)、英武(wu)鄉(xiang)、王禹鄉(xiang)、壇鎮鄉(xiang)8個(ge)鄉(xiang)鎮192個(ge)行政村(cun)。地理(li)坐標為東經112°28′—113°01′，北緯(wei)37° 12′—37°3′。東北與(yu)介休市(shi)(shi)(shi)相依，北部與(yu)孝義市(shi)(shi)(shi)交界，西南(nan)與(yu)汾(fen)西縣毗鄰，西北與(yu)交口(kou)縣接壤，總面積1.7萬公頃，年產(chan)量50萬公斤。

四.產品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)質特性(xing)特征(zheng)

1、外在感官特征：色(se)澤艷，呈半透明琥(hu)珀(po)狀；結晶(jing)細(xi)膩乳(ru)白，氣味(wei)芬芳，口感甜而不膩。

2、內(nei)在品質： 靈石荊(jing)條蜂蜜含果糖(tang)和葡萄糖(tang)≥60、蔗糖(tang)≤5、淀粉(fen)酶(mei)活(huo)性值(zhi)≥4，鋅≤25。

3、安全要求：靈(ling)石荊條蜂(feng)蜜(mi)生(sheng)產(chan)應符合中華(hua)人(ren)民共和國國家(jia)GB14963-2011標準和中華(hua)人(ren)民共和國農業行業NY5134-2008標準，禁用(yong)氯霉素、硝基咪(mi)唑類、硝基呋喃類藥(yao)物。同時在產(chan)品(pin)中鉛(qian)含量不得超標保證產(chan)品(pin)質量安全。