一.產品介紹
同心灘羊(yang)肉(rou)(rou),產(chan)于寧(ning)夏(xia)回族(zu)自治區吳忠市同心縣(xian)。灘羊(yang)肉(rou)(rou)脂肪均勻,肉(rou)(rou)質細嫩,不(bu)膻不(bu)腥,其(qi)味鮮美,除供寧(ning)夏(xia)各族(zu)人民(min)食用外,還運往全國各省(sheng)市和出(chu)口中東等地。灘羊(yang)是綿羊(yang)的一種,肉(rou)(rou)、皮(pi)兩用,主產(chan)于賀蘭山以西(xi),黃河流經的寧(ning)夏(xia)平原(yuan)。
二.自然(ran)生態環境和人文(wen)歷史(shi)因素
1、土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)地(di)貌情況(kuang):地(di)勢(shi)由東(dong)(dong)南(nan)向(xiang)(xiang)西北(bei)方向(xiang)(xiang)傾斜,丘陵、溝壑、塬地(di)、澗地(di)、黃土(tu)(tu)、丘陵地(di)和(he)洪(hong)扇(shan)交錯分(fen)布,地(di)形復雜,溝壑縱橫。馬高(gao)(gao)莊鄉境內溝壑縱橫、山(shan)大(da)(da)溝深、南(nan)高(gao)(gao)北(bei)低(di);土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)類(lei)型復雜,共有7類(lei),以灰(hui)鈣土(tu)(tu)和(he)黑(hei)壚(lu)土(tu)(tu)最多(duo)。土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)中有機(ji)質(zhi)含(han)量偏(pian)低(di),平均有機(ji)質(zhi)含(han)量0.85%,缺氮、少磷、富鉀,地(di)力(li)較差。灰(hui)鈣土(tu)(tu)占(zhan)全面總面積(ji)的(de)57.8%,分(fen)布于(yu)(yu)全城以北(bei)的(de)廣大(da)(da)干旱地(di)區、土(tu)(tu)層(ceng)較薄,有機(ji)質(zhi)含(han)量低(di),一般(ban)在(zai)(zai)0.68%。黑(hei)壚(lu)土(tu)(tu)面積(ji)占(zhan)32.1%,分(fen)布在(zai)(zai)縣城東(dong)(dong)南(nan)部比較濕潤的(de)地(di)區,土(tu)(tu)層(ceng)深厚,有機(ji)質(zhi)含(han)量一般(ban)為0.86,宜于(yu)(yu)發展農業。其它(ta)土(tu)(tu)壤(rang):有灰(hui)褐(he)土(tu)(tu)鹽、新積(ji)土(tu)(tu)和(he)礫(li)石地(di)、面積(ji)占(zhan)10.1%,pH值(zhi)5.5-9。
2、水(shui)文情況:同(tong)心(xin)縣(xian)境內主(zhu)要河(he)流(liu)(liu)有(you)清水(shui)河(he)、苦(ku)(ku)水(shui)河(he)、長沙河(he)3條。苦(ku)(ku)水(shui)河(he)、長沙河(he)是(shi)季節性河(he)流(liu)(liu),旱季干涸,雨(yu)季有(you)少量(liang)水(shui)。清水(shui)河(he):是(shi)黃河(he)的支流(liu)(liu),全(quan)長320公里(li),在本縣(xian)境內流(liu)(liu)程50公里(li),流(liu)(liu)域面積(ji)4248平方公里(li),水(shui)文特征是(shi)水(shui)質含沙多,含鹽量(liang)高。韋州鎮、下(xia)馬(ma)關鎮:境內甜水(shui)河(he)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)0.05立方米/秒,礦化度6.96克(ke)/升。pH值5.5-9,水(shui)質咸苦(ku)(ku),羊畜可(ke)季節性飲用。
3、氣(qi)候情況: 本縣屬典型的大(da)陸氣(qi)候,干旱(han)少雨,日(ri)照充足,蒸發(fa)量(liang)大(da),年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)溫(wen)8.6℃,最(zui)熱為7月(yue),平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)為22.8℃,極(ji)端最(zui)高溫(wen)度(du)37.9℃;極(ji)端最(zui)低(di)氣(qi)溫(wen)-27.3℃,年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)降水是(shi)(shi)272.6毫(hao)米,蒸發(fa)量(liang)2241毫(hao)米是(shi)(shi)降水量(liang)的8.2倍。年(nian)(nian)(nian)日(ri)照3024小時以上(shang),無(wu)霜期(qi)120-218天。韋州鎮年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)降雨量(liang)為252.9毫(hao)米,年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)為8.7℃,無(wu)霜期(qi)141-184天,年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)風(feng)速3米/秒,冬(dong)春季(ji)西北風(feng)為多,年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)8級(ji)以上(shang)大(da)風(feng)29次,夏(xia)秋(qiu)季(ji)多刮(gua)東南風(feng);馬高莊(zhuang)鄉年(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)6.7℃,平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)降水量(liang)在387.8毫(hao)米左(zuo)右,平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)無(wu)霜期(qi)182天,全年(nian)(nian)(nian)主導風(feng)向為西北風(feng)。
4、人(ren)(ren)(ren)文歷史情(qing)況(kuang): 全縣(xian)下(xia)轄10個(ge)鄉鎮2個(ge)管委會(hui)216個(ge)行政村,總(zong)(zong)(zong)戶(hu)數(shu)(shu)7.56萬(wan)(wan)戶(hu),總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)32.24萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),其中農業戶(hu)數(shu)(shu)為(wei)2.25萬(wan)(wan)戶(hu),農業人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)24.77萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren).回(hui)族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)26.44萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)82%。全縣(xian)總(zong)(zong)(zong)面(mian)積(ji)4445.76平方(fang)公里,占(zhan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)土地(di)面(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)32.48,水地(di)24.1萬(wan)(wan)畝,占(zhan)耕地(di)面(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)45.89%,同心(xin)(xin)(xin)縣(xian)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)回(hui)族(zu)聚集區,全縣(xian)回(hui)族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)全縣(xian)總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)82%以上,廣大回(hui)族(zu)群眾具(ju)有傳統的(de)(de)(de)養殖習俗(su)。同心(xin)(xin)(xin)縣(xian)灘羊是(shi)由(you)內蒙(meng)古(gu)綿羊經過特殊的(de)(de)(de)地(di)理環境和廣大回(hui)族(zu)群眾多年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)精(jing)心(xin)(xin)(xin)選(xuan)育,使同心(xin)(xin)(xin)縣(xian)灘羊所(suo)生產的(de)(de)(de)肉食品具(ju)有獨特的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方(fang)特色。
三.地域范圍
同心縣(xian)(xian)位于東(dong)(dong)經105°17″-106°41″,北緯36°34″-37°32″之間,東(dong)(dong)北與鹽(yan)池縣(xian)(xian)相接,東(dong)(dong)南(nan)與甘肅環(huan)縣(xian)(xian)為鄰,南(nan)與原州區毗鄰,西(xi)連海原縣(xian)(xian)、中衛縣(xian)(xian)、中寧、紅寺堡等地,南(nan)長102公里,東(dong)(dong)西(xi)寬達135公里, 海拔1240-2625米,屬吳(wu)忠市管轄(xia)。生產規模17.00萬只,年(nian)總產量1050噸。
四.產品(pin)品(pin)質特(te)性特(te)征
1、外在感官(guan):同心縣灘羊(yang)的主產區(qu)韋州鎮(zhen)、下馬關鎮(zhen)、馬高莊鄉是我縣灘羊(yang)種護核(he)心區(qu),生產的灘羊(yang)皮張(zhang)輕(qing)、薄、被毛彎曲、花穗美(mei)觀(guan)、潔白而(er)富(fu)于光澤(ze)著(zhu)稱于世。
2、內在品質:羊(yang)肉肉質細嫩,膻味(wei)小、肌肉呈(cheng)(cheng)紅色、有(you)(you)光澤、脂肪(fang)呈(cheng)(cheng)白色、肌纖維致(zhi)密、有(you)(you)韌(ren)性、富有(you)(you)彈(dan)性、外(wai)表(biao)微干或(huo)有(you)(you)風(feng)干膜(mo),切面(mian)濕潤、不粘手、具有(you)(you)羊(yang)肉固有(you)(you)氣味(wei)、無異味(wei)、澄清透明、脂肪(fang)團(tuan)聚于表(biao)面(mian),具有(you)(you)羊(yang)肉固有(you)(you)的香(xiang)味(wei)。
3、安(an)全要求:產地環境符合(he)《無公害食品畜禽飲用水(shui)水(shui)質》(NY5027-2001)標準(zhun)和(he)《無公害畜禽加(jia)工(gong)用水(shui)》(NY5028-2001)的(de)標準(zhun),鉛(qian)、砷(shen)、鉻、鎘、六(liu)六(liu)六(liu)等經檢驗符合(he)國家(jia)畜產品安(an)全衛生(sheng)標準(zhun)。
五.特定生產方式
1、產地(di)選擇與特殊內容(rong)規定:清真灘(tan)羊肉必(bi)須(xu)是同心(xin)縣下馬關鎮、韋州鎮、馬高莊鄉(xiang)三鄉(xiang)鎮生(sheng)產,需用的(de)飼(si)草(cao)料是在三鄉(xiang)鎮所(suo)(suo)產,添加劑(ji)及獸藥符合無公害畜產品生(sheng)產所(suo)(suo)規定相關規定。
2、品種(zhong)選擇與特殊要求:品種(zhong)必須(xu)是(shi)三鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)生(sheng)產灘羊(yang),年齡45日齡(羔羊(yang))至(zhi)3歲(成年羊(yang))。
3、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)過程管理(li)(li)(li):養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)圈舍(she)每(mei)(mei)(mei)天(tian)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci);飲(yin)水器要(yao)始終保持清潔,每(mei)(mei)(mei)周消(xiao)毒(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci);確保羊床墊料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)干燥,無(wu)霉變;每(mei)(mei)(mei)天(tian)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)期打掃圈舍(she);死(si)(si)羊及(ji)(ji)時(shi)運(yun)走焚(fen)燒或(huo)深埋,羊糞及(ji)(ji)時(shi)運(yun)到(dao)指定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)地點,,采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)堆積(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)熱或(huo)干燥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處理(li)(li)(li)方式作(zuo)為(wei)農業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)肥。 飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)員要(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)健康檢查(cha),患有(you)(you)下(xia)列疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)者(zhe)不(bu)得從事飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)工作(zuo):痢疾(ji)、傷寒、彎桿菌(jun)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)性(xing)肝炎等消(xiao)化道傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)(ran)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(包括(kuo)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)原攜(xie)帶者(zhe));結核(he)、布氏(shi)桿菌(jun)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing);各種(zhong)(zhong)傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)(ran)性(xing)皮膚病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing);其它危害食品(pin)(pin)安全及(ji)(ji)人(ren)畜共(gong)患病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。 根(gen)據(ju)《防疫(yi)(yi)法》要(yao)求,結合(he)(he)當地實(shi)際情(qing)況,進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)預防接(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)工作(zuo);每(mei)(mei)(mei)年不(bu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)期接(jie)受動物(wu)(wu)防疫(yi)(yi)監(jian)督機構的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監(jian)測、監(jian)督;養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)禁止(zhi)隨(sui)意屠(tu)宰動物(wu)(wu)。病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)死(si)(si)羊應(ying)(ying)嚴格(ge)(ge)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)無(wu)害化處理(li)(li)(li)。尸體接(jie)觸(chu)過的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區域、設施(shi)和(he)(he)(he)運(yun)輸車輛必須(xu)嚴格(ge)(ge)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)清洗(xi)、消(xiao)毒(du)(du);發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)疑似傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)(ran)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)或(huo)附近(jin)出現(xian)傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)(ran)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)時(shi),應(ying)(ying)立即采(cai)(cai)取(qu)隔離封鎖和(he)(he)(he)其他(ta)積(ji)(ji)極措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi),同(tong)時(shi),盡快向當地畜牧獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)醫行(xing)政(zheng)管理(li)(li)(li)部門報告; 養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)必須(xu)嚴格(ge)(ge)按(an)照(zhao)國(guo)家有(you)(you)關(guan)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)實(shi)施(shi)口蹄疫(yi)(yi)疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)免(mian)疫(yi)(yi);按(an)照(zhao)國(guo)家、省、市(地)、區(縣)有(you)(you)關(guan)部門的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求,接(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)其他(ta)疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)。當羊群受到(dao)某種(zhong)(zhong)傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)(ran)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)威(wei)脅(xie)時(shi),應(ying)(ying)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)采(cai)(cai)取(qu)預防措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi),并進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)緊(jin)急免(mian)疫(yi)(yi);養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)應(ying)(ying)配(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)當地檢疫(yi)(yi)部門做(zuo)好每(mei)(mei)(mei)年春秋兩季各一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全群羊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結核(he)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、布氏(shi)桿菌(jun)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)監(jian)測; 養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)購藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)均來(lai)自(zi)有(you)(you)《獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)許可證(zheng)(zheng)》和(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)批準(zhun)(zhun)文號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)企業;或(huo)者(zhe)具有(you)(you)《進(jin)(jin)(jin)口蓋(gai)藥(yao)許可證(zheng)(zheng)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)供應(ying)(ying)商。且各種(zhong)(zhong)購買手續齊全;養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)憑獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)醫處方購藥(yao),在(zai)技(ji)術人(ren)員的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指導下(xia)合(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)。獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)醫在(zai)對羊進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)預防、診斷和(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)療(liao)疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)時(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)必須(xu)符(fu)合(he)(he)《中華人(ren)民共(gong)和(he)(he)(he)國(guo)獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)典(dian)》、《中華人(ren)民共(gong)和(he)(he)(he)國(guo)獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)范》、《獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)質量(liang)標準(zhun)(zhun)》、《獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)制品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)標準(zhun)(zhun)》、《進(jin)(jin)(jin)口獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)質量(liang)標準(zhun)(zhun)》和(he)(he)(he)《飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)藥(yao)物(wu)(wu)添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相關(guan)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標簽必須(xu)符(fu)合(he)(he)《獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)管理(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)例(li)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。必須(xu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)符(fu)合(he)(he)《獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)制品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)標準(zhun)(zhun)》規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)對肉羊進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)免(mian)疫(yi)(yi);養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)必須(xu)保存獸(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)藥(yao)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)記(ji)錄(lu),保存治(zhi)療(liao)記(ji)錄(lu)。 飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)和(he)(he)(he)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般性(xing)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)是國(guo)家允許使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)添(tian)(tian)置加(jia)劑(ji)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)目錄(lu)內,禁止(zhi)在(zai)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)中添(tian)(tian)加(jia)和(he)(he)(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)動物(wu)(wu)源性(xing)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao);所(suo)(suo)(suo)購添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)應(ying)(ying)來(lai)自(zi)取(qu)得產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)許可證(zheng)(zheng)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)批準(zhun)(zhun)文號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企業;在(zai)感官上都應(ying)(ying)具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新鮮(xian)度(du),具有(you)(you)該品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)應(ying)(ying)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色、嗅(xiu)、味和(he)(he)(he)組(zu)織形態(tai)特征,無(wu)發霉、變質、蟲蝕、結塊及(ji)(ji)異(yi)味現(xian)象;飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)應(ying)(ying)遵照(zhao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)標簽所(suo)(suo)(suo)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)法、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。藥(yao)物(wu)(wu)性(xing)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)休(xiu)藥(yao)期應(ying)(ying)符(fu)合(he)(he)《飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)藥(yao)物(wu)(wu)添(tian)(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)范》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。 養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)按(an)照(zhao)技(ji)術人(ren)員提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)方進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)配(pei)(pei)制飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)喂(wei)。養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶(hu)要(yao)做(zuo)好飼(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)記(ji)錄(lu),發現(xian)問題及(ji)(ji)時(shi)向技(ji)術人(ren)員反映(ying)。
4、產品收獲、屠宰(zai)處理的(de)(de)規定:由縣動(dong)物衛生監督(du)所進行(xing)宰(zai)前宰(zai)后檢疫,按照(zhao)穆斯林(lin)的(de)(de)宰(zai)牲(sheng)方式進行(xing)屠宰(zai):停飼、活檢、阿(a)匐(fu)屠宰(zai)、上掛、去頭蹄、去皮、開胸(取(qu)內(nei)臟(zang))、清(qing)洗(xi)、二分體(ti)、部位(wei)分割、出售。
5、生(sheng)產記(ji)錄(lu)要求:對養殖戶所有羊(yang)(yang)只應準確、可靠、完整進(jin)行記(ji)錄(lu),要求有引進(jin)、購(gou)入、配種(zhong)、產羔(gao)、哺乳、斷(duan)奶、增重、飼(si)料消耗記(ji)錄(lu);羊(yang)(yang)群來源、種(zhong)羊(yang)(yang)系譜和主(zhu)要生(sheng)產性(xing)能(neng)記(ji)錄(lu);飼(si)料、飼(si)草來源、配方及各種(zhong)添加劑使(shi)用記(ji)錄(lu);疫(yi)病防治記(ji)錄(lu);出場銷售記(ji)錄(lu),并且最少保留3年。
六.包裝標識相(xiang)關規定
產(chan)品(pin)包(bao)裝為紙質(zhi)標質(zhi)直徑尺寸(cun)30mm,實行分割包(bao)裝,運輸(shu)前,應(ying)經動物(wu)防疫監督機構根據(ju)國家(jia)有關規定進行檢(jian)疫,并出具檢(jian)疫證明(ming),合格者方可上(shang)(shang)市或屠宰。運輸(shu)車(che)輛在運輸(shu)前和使用后應(ying)消毒。運輸(shu)途中,不應(ying)在城鎮和集市停留、飲水和飼喂。產(chan)品(pin)上(shang)(shang)市時包(bao)裝上(shang)(shang)加貼或印刷“同心灘羊肉(rou)(清真)”農產(chan)品(pin)地(di)理標志。