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一.產品介紹

延壽大米(mi)(mi)生產地(di)(di)域(yu)位(wei)于黑龍江(jiang)省東(dong)南部(bu)，張廣才嶺(ling)西(xi)麓，松花江(jiang)南岸的螞蜒(yan)河中(zhong)游。東(dong)經127°54′20″-129°04′30″，北(bei)緯45°10'10″-45°45'25″，西(xi)部(bu)、南部(bu)與尚志市為(wei)鄰(lin)，東(dong)北(bei)與方正縣(xian)接(jie)壤，西(xi)北(bei)與賓縣(xian)毗連。東(dong)西(xi)長90公(gong)里(li)，南北(bei)寬65公(gong)里(li)，幅(fu)員面積3149.55平(ping)方公(gong)里(li)。全縣(xian)有5鎮(zhen)4鄉106個(ge)行政村(cun)，耕地(di)(di)面積161萬畝。地(di)(di)理標志區域(yu)包(bao)括(kuo)延壽鎮(zhen)（部(bu)分(fen)）、六團鎮(zhen)、中(zhong)和(he)鎮(zhen)、加信鎮(zhen)、安(an)山(shan)鄉、壽山(shan)鄉（部(bu)分(fen)）、玉河鄉、延河鎮(zhen)8個(ge)鄉鎮(zhen)，70個(ge)行政村(cun)的水稻田(tian)，生產面積33333公(gong)頃，年產大米(mi)(mi)18萬噸左右。

二.自然生態環境(jing)和人文歷史因素

（1）土壤(rang)(rang)地貌情況(kuang)：延(yan)壽大米生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)地域地勢平坦，遠(yuan)離市中心，無工(gong)業“三(san)廢”污染(ran)，地凈田(tian)潔，土質肥沃，為黑粘土、沙(sha)壤(rang)(rang)土質，地勢低洼，土壤(rang)(rang)有機(ji)質含量(liang)3%-6%，自然(ran)肥力較高，特別適合(he)水稻(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)長。

（2）水(shui)(shui)文情況：黑龍江省哈爾濱市延壽縣境(jing)內螞蜒河(he)、亮珠河(he)、部分地(di)下水(shui)(shui)澆灌(guan)的水(shui)(shui)田，該(gai)基地(di)位于灌(guan)溉區上(shang)(shang)游，無任(ren)何污染。氣候(hou)溫和(he)，光照充(chong)足，雨量充(chong)沛，生態(tai)環境(jing)良好，森林覆蓋率在46.9%。現有(you)中型水(shui)(shui)庫2座，小(xiao)型水(shui)(shui)庫25座，萬(wan)畝以上(shang)(shang)灌(guan)區10處，提水(shui)(shui)灌(guan)溉站點617處，塘壩1600座。

（3）延壽縣地處中緯度亞洲(zhou)大陸東側(ce)，屬中溫(wen)帶大陸性季風氣(qi)候(hou)。全縣年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)溫(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)2.6℃。歷(li)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)最低(di)氣(qi)溫(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)-42.6℃，歷(li)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)最高氣(qi)溫(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)35℃，多(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)積溫(wen)螞蜒河(he)兩(liang)岸為(wei)(wei)(wei)2493.5℃，山區與平(ping)原過(guo)渡地帶丘(qiu)陵(ling)漫崗區為(wei)(wei)(wei)2300℃左(zuo)右。多(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)無霜(shuang)期為(wei)(wei)(wei)122-129天。縣境內年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)降水量為(wei)(wei)(wei)570.9毫米，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)日照時數(shu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)2490.1小時，延壽縣的(de)氣(qi)候(hou)特(te)點(dian)是典型的(de)水旱兼(jian)作農(nong)業氣(qi)候(hou)區。

（4）人文歷史(shi)(shi)情況：延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)(shou)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)至今已有80多年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)。據(ju)《延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)(shou)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)志》記(ji)載(zai)，民(min)國12年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1923年(nian)(nian)(nian)）入(ru)境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)朝鮮(xian)族農(nong)民(min)開(kai)始(shi)(shi)在洼地(di)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，到(dao)(dao)民(min)國16年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1927年(nian)(nian)(nian)），水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)已達(da)8345畝(mu)(mu)(mu)。到(dao)(dao)1934年(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)達(da)到(dao)(dao)148380畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，出現(xian)了水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)第一次高峰。到(dao)(dao)1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)田(tian)(tian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)到(dao)(dao)29.7萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)。并從1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)開(kai)始(shi)(shi)試(shi)驗示(shi)范(fan)并推(tui)廣(guang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)旱(han)(han)育(yu)稀(xi)植(zhi)(zhi)高產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)，逐(zhu)步結束水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)滿撒種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)傳統(tong)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)。實行(xing)扣(kou)塑料棚(peng)旱(han)(han)育(yu)稀(xi)植(zhi)(zhi)插(cha)秧(yang)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)有原來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)100-150公(gong)(gong)斤，一躍(yue)提(ti)升到(dao)(dao)300-350公(gong)(gong)斤，實現(xian)翻番(fan)增產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。在肥料使用上，結合有機(ji)肥逐(zhu)步增施(shi)化(hua)肥用量(liang)，在除草(cao)方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)結合人工中(zhong)耕除草(cao)逐(zhu)步推(tui)行(xing)化(hua)學除草(cao)，減輕農(nong)民(min)勞動量(liang)。到(dao)(dao)1995年(nian)(nian)(nian)，由于(yu)高效(xiao)經(jing)濟作物的(de)(de)(de)迅(xun)速發(fa)展(zhan)，部分農(nong)民(min)實行(xing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)改旱(han)(han)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)田(tian)(tian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)下降到(dao)(dao)21.4萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)11.4萬(wan)噸。畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)達(da)到(dao)(dao)532公(gong)(gong)斤。到(dao)(dao)1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)到(dao)(dao)23.7萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)14.7萬(wan)噸。從2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)開(kai)始(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)增加，到(dao)(dao)2007年(nian)(nian)(nian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)到(dao)(dao)66.3萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)33萬(wan)噸。全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)整合水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)品(pin)種(zhong)，按區域(yu)布局和積(ji)溫區劃(hua)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)主(zhu)推(tui)五優(you)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)3號(hao)、松(song)粳10號(hao)、龍(long)粳14、綏粳7號(hao)和墾稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)12號(hao)等5個核心品(pin)種(zhong)，良(liang)種(zhong)化(hua)率達(da)到(dao)(dao)98%以上。全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)推(tui)廣(guang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)旱(han)(han)育(yu)稀(xi)植(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)、大(da)中(zhong)棚(peng)育(yu)苗技(ji)術(shu)、機(ji)械插(cha)秧(yang)技(ji)術(shu)。自2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)開(kai)始(shi)(shi)試(shi)驗示(shi)范(fan)研究(jiu)推(tui)廣(guang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)新基質無土旱(han)(han)育(yu)苗高產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)并在全(quan)(quan)(quan)省示(shi)范(fan)推(tui)廣(guang)。延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)(shou)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)在全(quan)(quan)(quan)省占(zhan)有領先(xian)地(di)位，已成(cheng)為全(quan)(quan)(quan)省優(you)質水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區之一。2008年(nian)(nian)(nian)，延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)(shou)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)被黑龍(long)江省綠(lv)辦批準(zhun)(zhun)為“創(chuang)建全(quan)(quan)(quan)國綠(lv)色(se)食(shi)品(pin)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)原料水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)稻(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基地(di)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”。自2006年(nian)(nian)(nian)開(kai)始(shi)(shi)實施(shi)品(pin)牌戰略，重(zhong)點(dian)打造“亮珠”品(pin)牌，使延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)(shou)大(da)米走(zou)出省門打入(ru)南(nan)方市場，其品(pin)牌越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)亮，越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)響。

三.地域范圍

延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)大米生產(chan)地(di)域位于(yu)黑龍江省東(dong)南(nan)部，張廣才嶺西(xi)麓，松(song)花江南(nan)岸的螞蜒河(he)(he)中(zhong)游。東(dong)經127°54′20″-129°04′30″，北(bei)緯45°10′10″-45°45′25″，西(xi)部、南(nan)部與尚(shang)志(zhi)市為鄰，東(dong)北(bei)與方正縣接壤(rang)，西(xi)北(bei)與賓縣毗連(lian)。東(dong)西(xi)長(chang)90公(gong)里(li)，南(nan)北(bei)寬65公(gong)里(li)，幅員面積3149.55平方公(gong)里(li)。全縣有5鎮4鄉(xiang)106個(ge)行(xing)政村(cun)(cun)，耕(geng)地(di)面積161萬(wan)畝。地(di)理標志(zhi)區域包括延(yan)(yan)壽(shou)鎮（部分(fen)）、六團鎮、中(zhong)和鎮、加信鎮、安(an)山(shan)鄉(xiang)、壽(shou)山(shan)鄉(xiang)（部分(fen)）、玉河(he)(he)鄉(xiang)、延(yan)(yan)河(he)(he)鎮8個(ge)鄉(xiang)鎮，70個(ge)行(xing)政村(cun)(cun)的水稻田。

四.產品品質特性特征(zheng)

（1）外(wai)在感(gan)官特(te)征：延(yan)壽大(da)米米粒粗長飽(bao)滿(man)，晶瑩(ying)剔透，蒸飯(fan)口感(gan)醇香(xiang)，千粒重(zhong)50克。

（2）內在(zai)品(pin)質(zhi)指標(biao)：營養(yang)豐(feng)富富含鋅和硒營養(yang)元(yuan)素，經檢(jian)測含粗(cu)蛋白大于(yu)5%，直鏈淀(dian)粉大于(yu)18％，膠(jiao)稠度大于(yu)76mm，食味品(pin)質(zhi)85分(fen)。

（3）安(an)全(quan)要求：延壽大(da)米在(zai)生產和加工(gong)過程中(zhong)嚴格執行(xing)NY5116-2002無公(gong)害食品(pin)水稻產地環境條件(jian)，NY5115-200無公(gong)害食品(pin)大(da)米，GB/T8321農藥合理使用標準(zhun)，GB4285農藥安(an)全(quan)使用規定(ding)標準(zhun)等國(guo)家強制性規定(ding)。

五.特定生產(chan)方式

1、產(chan)地選擇：產(chan)地環(huan)境符合NY/T391-2000《綠色食品產(chan)地環(huan)境技術條件》。土(tu)壤(rang)選擇草(cao)甸(dian)土(tu)、沖擊土(tu)和水(shui)稻土(tu)。灌(guan)溉(gai)用水(shui)符合GB5084-92《農田灌(guan)溉(gai)水(shui)質標準(zhun)》的(de)規定。環(huan)境空氣質量應(ying)符合GB3095-1996《環(huan)境空氣質量標準(zhun)》所規定的(de)二(er)級標準(zhun)。

2、品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選擇(ze)：選用通過審定的(de)、抗逆性強的(de)中晚熟的(de)優(you)質品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。目前全縣大面積推(tui)廣優(you)質水(shui)稻(dao)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有五優(you)稻(dao)3號(hao)、松粳(jing)(jing)10號(hao)、龍粳(jing)(jing)14、綏粳(jing)(jing)7號(hao)和(he)墾稻(dao)12號(hao)等5個核心品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)等。這些(xie)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)整精米率高(gao)、惡(e)白率低、膠稠度高(gao)、米質口感好，符合GB4404.1-1996《農作(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子質量標準》。

3、生產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)管理：包括農業投入品(pin)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)特(te)殊使(shi)用(yong)(yong)規(gui)定。水(shui)稻(dao)生產(chan)以(yi)有機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)主，化(hua)(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)輔，化(hua)(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)必須與(yu)有機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)配合(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，有機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)與(yu)無機氮(dan)的(de)比(bi)例不超過(guo)(guo)1∶1，禁止施用(yong)(yong)硝態(tai)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)。生產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)必須嚴格按照延壽(shou)縣《綠色(se)食(shi)品(pin)水(shui)稻(dao)種(zhong)(zhong)植技術規(gui)程(cheng)》操(cao)作。生產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中農藥和(he)化(hua)(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)必須符合(he)《綠色(se)食(shi)品(pin)農藥使(shi)用(yong)(yong)準則》（NT/T393-2000）和(he)《綠色(se)食(shi)品(pin)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)準則》（NY/T394-2000）。具體栽培技術如(ru)下(xia)： 施肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei):秧床做好(hao)后，床內進行平整、翻曬，于播(bo)前3天打碎(sui)土塊、平整床面(mian)。施用(yong)(yong)化(hua)(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，每(mei)平方(fang)米(mi)秧田(tian)(tian)施磷酸二銨(an)75克(ke)，硫酸銨(an)50克(ke)，硫酸鉀(jia)50克(ke)，硫酸鋅5-10克(ke)；大田(tian)(tian)畝施肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)總(zong)量在(zai)施用(yong)(yong)農家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)基礎上，純氮(dan)12-14公(gong)斤(jin)，五(wu)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)二磷6-8公(gong)斤(jin)，氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)鉀(jia)3-4公(gong)斤(jin)，土壤肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)力高或農家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)多(duo)的(de)以(yi)下(xia)限為(wei)宜，肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)力低或農家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)少的(de)以(yi)上限為(wei)宜。 施藥：將選好(hao)的(de)稻(dao)種(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)“使(shi)百克(ke)”1：4000倍液消毒3-5天，防(fang)治水(shui)稻(dao)惡苗(miao)病(bing)。苗(miao)床以(yi)人(ren)工防(fang)除(chu)草為(wei)主。本田(tian)(tian)雜草采用(yong)(yong)化(hua)(hua)學除(chu)草和(he)人(ren)工除(chu)草相結合(he)的(de)方(fang)式。采用(yong)(yong)生物技術防(fang)治稻(dao)瘟病(bing)，每(mei)畝用(yong)(yong)“枯草芽孢桿(gan)菌(jun)”6-12克(ke)，對水(shui)40-60公(gong)斤(jin)，均勻噴霧(wu)，減少化(hua)(hua)學污(wu)染。

4、產品收獲：稻谷含(han)水(shui)量在19-22%收割(ge)為宜。9月25日前(qian)后手工(gong)收割(ge)或機械(xie)收割(ge)后，適當(dang)晾(liang)曬，及時(shi)脫粒。

5、生(sheng)產(chan)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)要(yao)求：延壽縣生(sheng)產(chan)水稻的全(quan)過程建立(li)生(sheng)產(chan)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)檔(dang)案(an)。設立(li)專門的記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)員負責農(nong)(nong)時操(cao)作(zuo)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)；農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)使(shi)用(yong)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)。檔(dang)案(an)應(ying)完整、真(zhen)實(shi)，并按作(zuo)物分(fen)別記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)使(shi)用(yong)的農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)名(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)，包括通用(yong)名(ming)(ming)和(he)商品名(ming)(ming)、登記(ji)(ji)證號、劑型、防治對(dui)象、時間、施用(yong)量、次(ci)數、安全(quan)間隔期；肥(fei)(fei)料使(shi)用(yong)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)檔(dang)案(an)應(ying)完整、真(zhen)實(shi)，內容包括肥(fei)(fei)料名(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)、登記(ji)(ji)證號、類(lei)型、施用(yong)量、施用(yong)方法、次(ci)數等；及時做(zuo)好各類(lei)農(nong)(nong)時操(cao)作(zuo)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、產(chan)量記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)和(he)產(chan)品銷售記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)；記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)需妥善保存(cun)1年，以利可追溯性(xing)檢查。

6、投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)：在農(nong)(nong)業(ye)投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)方面采取了“四(si)(si)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)”：一(yi)是市場監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)。進一(yi)步加大對投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)力度(du)，搞好源頭控(kong)制(zhi)。在投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)上，堅持經(jing)營許可(ke)證制(zhi)度(du)和禁限用(yong)投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)定期公開制(zhi)度(du)（電視公告(gao)、信息發布投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)禁限用(yong)清(qing)單）。綠辦與農(nong)(nong)業(ye)執(zhi)法(fa)大隊(dui)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督下經(jing)營生(sheng)(sheng)資(zi)(zi)業(ye)戶(hu)把禁限用(yong)投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)清(qing)單張(zhang)貼上墻，讓生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)者(zhe)明明白白的使(shi)用(yong)。二是執(zhi)法(fa)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)。由農(nong)(nong)業(ye)執(zhi)法(fa)大隊(dui)對生(sheng)(sheng)資(zi)(zi)市場、龍頭企(qi)業(ye)、基地農(nong)(nong)戶(hu)進行全(quan)面檢查(cha)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)。三是技術監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)。由技術部門對生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)者(zhe)進行培訓，對生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)的投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)進行具體指導。四(si)(si)是網絡監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)。由農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)辦公室對生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)過程、基地、企(qi)業(ye)、生(sheng)(sheng)資(zi)(zi)業(ye)戶(hu)、投入(ru)品(pin)(pin)(pin)清(qing)單等建(jian)立(li)電子檔案，實行數字化(hua)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。

6.1嚴格(ge)(ge)控制種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)來源。種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)生產單位必需具(ju)備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)生產經營(ying)許可(ke)證；經營(ying)單位必需具(ju)備營(ying)業(ye)執(zhi)照、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)經營(ying)許可(ke)證、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)質(zhi)量合格(ge)(ge)證；從國外或外省市進口的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)必需有(you)檢(jian)疫證明；設有(you)專門的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)倉庫(ku)和保(bao)管人員，保(bao)管人員應核對種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)的(de)數量、品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和相(xiang)關證件(jian)后，方可(ke)入庫(ku)；種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)應有(you)詳(xiang)細(xi)的(de)進庫(ku)、出(chu)庫(ku)記錄；過期的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)應及時清理。

6.2嚴(yan)格(ge)執(zhi)行農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)合理(li)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)準則。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)嚴(yan)格(ge)按照(zhao)國(guo)家(jia)頒布的(de)《農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)合理(li)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)準則》和(he)《農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)安(an)全(quan)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)準》執(zhi)行。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)經營業主不(bu)得(de)購(gou)進劇(ju)毒、高(gao)毒、高(gao)殘留農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)和(he)國(guo)家(jia)明(ming)文(wen)規(gui)(gui)定不(bu)得(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，設有(you)(you)專門的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)倉庫(ku)和(he)保管人員；保管人員對農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)數量、品種和(he)“三證”核(he)對后，方可入庫(ku)。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民在(zai)生產中不(bu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)劇(ju)毒、高(gao)毒、高(gao)殘留農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)和(he)國(guo)家(jia)明(ming)文(wen)規(gui)(gui)定不(bu)得(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，盡(jin)量減少化學農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，積(ji)極使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)生物農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)。根據病(bing)蟲害發(fa)生情況(kuang)或有(you)(you)關技術部(bu)門的(de)病(bing)蟲情報，在(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)技部(bu)門指(zhi)導下科學用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)。

6.3嚴(yan)格(ge)執行肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料合理(li)使用(yong)準則。根據(ju)植物(wu)生長需要(yao)平衡施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，施(shi)用(yong)經過(guo)無害化處理(li)的(de)(de)(de)無公(gong)害肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)及配合施(shi)用(yong)配比合理(li)的(de)(de)(de)無機復(fu)合肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)。施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)原則：以無公(gong)害肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)主，輔以其它肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料；以多元復(fu)合肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)主，單元素肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料為(wei)輔；以施(shi)基肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)主，追肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)輔；盡量限制化肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)施(shi)用(yong)；最后(hou)一次(ci)追施(shi)化肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)在收(shou)獲前30天進行；及時做好(hao)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)田間(jian)檔案記錄(lu)；肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料按種類(lei)不同(tong)分(fen)開(kai)堆放于干(gan)燥(zao)、陰涼的(de)(de)(de)倉庫(ku)等場所；避免因(yin)環(huan)境因(yin)素造成(cheng)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)力(li)損失和環(huan)境污染；外來肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料必須是“三證(zheng)”（產(chan)(chan)品登記證(zheng)、生產(chan)(chan)許可證(zheng)、質量標(biao)準檢驗合格(ge)證(zheng)）俱全的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)品。

六.包(bao)裝標識相關規定(ding)

（1）延壽(shou)大米的分(fen)級：延壽(shou)大米分(fen)為(wei)三個等級，為(wei)無公害農產品大米，A級綠(lv)色食品大米、有機(ji)食品大米。

（2）標(biao)(biao)識：標(biao)(biao)志使用人應在其產品或包裝上標(biao)(biao)有“延壽大米”字樣和農(nong)產品地理標(biao)(biao)志公共(gong)標(biao)(biao)識。

（3）包裝(zhuang)：編織袋包裝(zhuang)，規格(ge)25公斤/袋和10公斤/袋。紙袋包裝(zhuang)，每袋2kg，每箱4袋。8公斤/每箱。包裝(zhuang)材(cai)料(liao)符合國家食品包裝(zhuang)衛生要求，并(bing)符合環境保護的要求。包裝(zhuang)材(cai)料(liao)堅固、清潔(jie)、干燥、無任何(he)昆蟲傳播(bo)、真菌(jun)污染及不良(liang)氣味。

（4）貯(zhu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)：在避光、常溫、干燥(zao)和有(you)(you)防(fang)潮(chao)設施處貯(zhu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。原料按(an)指(zhi)定(ding)原料庫(ku)貯(zhu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)，貯(zhu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)數量(liang)，執行管(guan)理規定(ding)。貯(zhu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)庫(ku)房清潔(jie)、干燥(zao)、通風良(liang)好，無蟲(chong)害(hai)及鼠(shu)害(hai)。嚴(yan)禁與有(you)(you)毒(du)、有(you)(you)害(hai)、有(you)(you)腐(fu)蝕性、易(yi)發霉、發潮(chao)、有(you)(you)異味的物品(pin)混存(cun)(cun)(cun)，成品(pin)貯(zhu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)按(an)品(pin)種、標(biao)號(hao)、編(bian)號(hao)、生產(chan)日期分別存(cun)(cun)(cun)放，以免混雜和受潮(chao)。 （5）運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)：運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)工(gong)具(ju)清潔(jie)、干燥(zao)、有(you)(you)防(fang)雨防(fang)雪設施。嚴(yan)禁與有(you)(you)毒(du)、有(you)(you)害(hai)、有(you)(you)腐(fu)蝕性、有(you)(you)異味的物品(pin)混運(yun)(yun)。