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蘭(lan)西(xi)縣位于(yu)黑龍江省省城(cheng)哈爾濱(bin)略(lve)偏西(xi)北部，地處松嫩平(ping)原(yuan)南部，小興安(an)嶺(ling)余脈拉哈崗(gang)沿呼蘭(lan)河西(xi)岸縱(zong)貫(guan)縣境南北，香瓜地理標志保(bao)護的(de)區(qu)域(yu)范圍為(wei)東經126°41′10″-126°39′20″，北緯46°02′08″-46°20′20″。包括榆林鎮、紅光鄉(xiang)(xiang)、蘭(lan)西(xi)鎮、奮斗鄉(xiang)(xiang)和(he)紅光鄉(xiang)(xiang)五個鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮，保(bao)護區(qu)東接蘭(lan)河鄉(xiang)(xiang)、長(chang)崗(gang)鄉(xiang)(xiang)、臨江鎮，西(xi)鄰肇(zhao)東市及蘭(lan)西(xi)縣的(de)紅星鄉(xiang)(xiang)、平(ping)山鎮，南毗呼蘭(lan)，北連(lian)北安(an)鄉(xiang)(xiang)。

四(si).產品(pin)品(pin)質特性(xing)特征

（1）外在感(gan)觀特(te)征(zheng):瓜多為卵圓(yuan)形，表面(mian)光滑(hua)，果肉厚約2厘米，質(zhi)脆味(wei)甜，清香味(wei)好。

（2）內(nei)在的品(pin)(pin)質指標：果實折光(guang)含糖(tang)量高(gao)，口感(gan)好，品(pin)(pin)質佳。富含蛋白質、脂(zhi)肪、碳水化合物、鈣、磷、鐵、胡蘿卜素(su)、硫胺素(su)、核黃(huang)素(su)、尼克(ke)(ke)酸(suan)、抗壞血酸(suan)等(deng)多(duo)種(zhong)營(ying)養物質，經測(ce)(ce)定(ding)，每100克(ke)(ke)含糖(tang)(以(yi)還(huan)原糖(tang)計)7.46克(ke)(ke)，高(gao)于一般的香(xiang)瓜，檢測(ce)(ce)無農藥殘留(liu)。

（3）安(an)全要求(qiu)：蘭西(xi)香瓜嚴格按(an)照(zhao)（NY5109-2005）標(biao)準執行。

五.特定生產(chan)方式

（1）瓜地選擇(ze)：選擇(ze)通風透(tou)氣、排水良好、交通便利、土質(zhi)肥沃的玉米茬、谷茬、糜茬為主，其次是蔥蒜茬，做到與葫(hu)蘆科(ke)作(zuo)(zuo)物實(shi)行五(wu)年以上輪作(zuo)(zuo)。

（2）品種(zhong)選(xuan)(xuan)擇：選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)抗病、抗旱、優質(zhi)、豐產、耐貯運、商品性好的品種(zhong)，種(zhong)子質(zhi)量應符合瓜菜作物種(zhong)子的要求。可選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)金妃、景甜1號等早熟(shu)優良品種(zhong)。

（3）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產過程(cheng)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)：在(zai)(zai)(zai)香瓜(gua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，種(zhong)子(zi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)、育苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)移栽、病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)(de)關(guan)鍵(jian)環(huan)節。①種(zhong)子(zi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)措施(shi)(shi)(shi) 將種(zhong)子(zi)放入55℃溫(wen)水浸(jin)40分鐘(zhong)，不(bu)斷攪拌(ban)，并(bing)保持(chi)水溫(wen)。將消(xiao)毒(du)后(hou)的(de)(de)種(zhong)子(zi)放在(zai)(zai)(zai)20℃的(de)(de)水中(zhong)(zhong)浸(jin)泡6小時(shi)(shi)，并(bing)投(tou)洗(xi)兩次(ci)，洗(xi)去種(zhong)子(zi)表(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)粘液。撈出后(hou)放入布袋中(zhong)(zhong)，置于25-30℃的(de)(de)條(tiao)件下(xia)催芽，經(jing)(jing)常翻動，每天(tian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)室溫(wen)水投(tou)洗(xi)三次(ci)。 ②育苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)移栽措施(shi)(shi)(shi) 采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)塑料(liao)大棚(peng)或中(zhong)(zhong)棚(peng)內育苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，選擇疏(shu)松(song)、通(tong)(tong)透性好、無(wu)污(wu)染的(de)(de)肥(fei)(fei)沃土壤，每立方(fang)米加(jia)(jia)磷(lin)(lin)酸(suan)二銨(an)0.5-1公(gong)(gong)斤，混拌(ban)均勻(yun)。備好的(de)(de)營養(yang)土每1000公(gong)(gong)斤加(jia)(jia)0.5公(gong)(gong)斤多(duo)菌靈混拌(ban)均勻(yun)消(xiao)毒(du)，裝(zhuang)入8×8厘(li)米的(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)缽中(zhong)(zhong)，裝(zhuang)到營養(yang)缽2/3處(chu)，擺在(zai)(zai)(zai)床(chuang)上待(dai)播。當氣溫(wen)穩定(ding)(ding)通(tong)(tong)過5℃以上時(shi)(shi)，棚(peng)內溫(wen)度(du)達10℃以上時(shi)(shi)，即可(ke)播種(zhong)。出苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)前，白(bai)天(tian)25-30℃，夜間(jian)(jian)(jian)16-18℃，出苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)后(hou)，白(bai)天(tian)20-25℃，夜間(jian)(jian)(jian)10-14℃。定(ding)(ding)植前一(yi)(yi)周(zhou)，加(jia)(jia)大通(tong)(tong)風，煉苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。播后(hou)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)前一(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)澆水。水份采取見干(gan)見濕管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)，禁(jin)止(zhi)灌大水。應始終保持(chi)較好的(de)(de)光照條(tiao)件，并(bing)能保持(chi)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)營養(yang)面(mian)積。第一(yi)(yi)次(ci)間(jian)(jian)(jian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)真葉(xie)露心時(shi)(shi)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，留(liu)2株壯(zhuang)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)；第二次(ci)間(jian)(jian)(jian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)2～3片真葉(xie)時(shi)(shi)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，留(liu)1株壯(zhuang)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。定(ding)(ding)植前一(yi)(yi)周(zhou)通(tong)(tong)過適(shi)當的(de)(de)降溫(wen)和(he)(he)控制(zhi)水分來進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)秧苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)鍛煉，抑制(zhi)地上部生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長，促進根系發(fa)育。在(zai)(zai)(zai)整(zheng)地中(zhong)(zhong)，每畝施(shi)(shi)(shi)入腐熟(shu)后(hou)的(de)(de)優質農(nong)(nong)(nong)家(jia)(jia)肥(fei)(fei)2000公(gong)(gong)斤或充分發(fa)酵后(hou)的(de)(de)雞糞1500公(gong)(gong)斤，在(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)家(jia)(jia)肥(fei)(fei)中(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)入二銨(an)20公(gong)(gong)斤，硫酸(suan)鉀5公(gong)(gong)斤，混拌(ban)均勻(yun)，結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)整(zheng)地施(shi)(shi)(shi)入垅底肥(fei)(fei)，這樣可(ke)保證瓜(gua)的(de)(de)品(pin)質。 ③強(qiang)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治 采取農(nong)(nong)(nong)業綜合(he)(he)(he)(he)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)，合(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)輪(lun)作(zuo)倒(dao)茬(cha)，減輕病(bing)害(hai)(hai)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)輪(lun)作(zuo)方(fang)式是(shi)與玉米等(deng)禾本科(ke)(ke)作(zuo)物(wu)輪(lun)作(zuo)，與葫蘆科(ke)(ke)作(zuo)物(wu)實行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)5年以上輪(lun)作(zuo)。 加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)預測(ce)預報(bao)，及時(shi)(shi)掌握蟲(chong)口密度(du)，發(fa)布病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)預警(jing)情報(bao)；在(zai)(zai)(zai)有(you)條(tiao)件的(de)(de)地區開展統防(fang)(fang)(fang)統治。按照農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)安(an)全(quan)(quan)合(he)(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)標準(zhun)(zhun)和(he)(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準(zhun)(zhun)則的(de)(de)要求(qiu)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，積極推(tui)廣生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治，合(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治。 藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑防(fang)(fang)(fang)治應遵(zun)循(xun)的(de)(de)原(yuan)則： a嚴(yan)格(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)有(you)關(guan)規定(ding)(ding)，禁(jin)止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高毒(du)、高殘留(liu)、高生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)富集性、高三致(致毒(du)、致癌、致突變)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及其混配農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，不(bu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未核(he)準(zhun)(zhun)登記的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 b使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑防(fang)(fang)(fang)治時(shi)(shi)，要嚴(yan)格(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)標準(zhun)(zhun)中(zhong)(zhong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準(zhun)(zhun)則和(he)(he)規定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)量(liang)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)次(ci)數(shu)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)經(jing)(jing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留(liu)檢測(ce)合(he)(he)(he)(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 c嚴(yan)格(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)最高殘留(liu)量(liang)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)限次(ci)和(he)(he)安(an)全(quan)(quan)間(jian)(jian)(jian)隔期(qi)(qi)。 科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)：認(ren)準(zhun)(zhun)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)種(zhong)類，有(you)針對性地使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，掌握病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)規律，在(zai)(zai)(zai)最佳防(fang)(fang)(fang)治期(qi)(qi)及時(shi)(shi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治；嚴(yan)格(ge)掌握農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)劑量(liang)和(he)(he)方(fang)法(fa)，科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)合(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)地混配農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 ④普及科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)技(ji)術 在(zai)(zai)(zai)香瓜(gua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產中(zhong)(zhong)，增(zeng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)機肥(fei)(fei)，發(fa)展有(you)機復合(he)(he)(he)(he)肥(fei)(fei)，注重N、P、K肥(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)配合(he)(he)(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。禁(jin)止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未經(jing)(jing)無(wu)害(hai)(hai)化(hua)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)有(you)機肥(fei)(fei)和(he)(he)其他有(you)毒(du)肥(fei)(fei)料(liao)。肥(fei)(fei)料(liao)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)及管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)：使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)品(pin)肥(fei)(fei)料(liao)經(jing)(jing)技(ji)術人員認(ren)可(ke)，或到指定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)肥(fei)(fei)料(liao)供應點(dian)購買(mai)。使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)有(you)機肥(fei)(fei)必須符合(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)術規程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)要求(qiu)。 安(an)全(quan)(quan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)要求(qiu)：根據(ju)具體情況，調整(zheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)量(liang)，做到經(jing)(jing)濟合(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)；嚴(yan)格(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)安(an)全(quan)(quan)間(jian)(jian)(jian)隔期(qi)(qi)，收獲前20天(tian)，禁(jin)止(zhi)追施(shi)(shi)(shi)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)；推(tui)廣“控氮(dan)、穩磷(lin)(lin)、增(zeng)鉀”的(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)模式。

（4）產品收獲：區(qu)外銷(xiao)售7—8成熟時采(cai)摘(zhai)，區(qu)內銷(xiao)售的完(wan)全成熟后采(cai)收，切忌生瓜(gua)上市(shi)，采(cai)摘(zhai)前15天內嚴(yan)禁噴灑(sa)各種防(fang)病防(fang)蟲農藥。

（5）生(sheng)產記錄(lu)要(yao)求：要(yao)求農戶(hu)在種植過程(cheng)中，對使(shi)用(yong)的(de)農藥(yao)、化(hua)肥的(de)名(ming)稱、劑型規格(ge)、使(shi)用(yong)方法、使(shi)用(yong)時(shi)(shi)間、每次(ci)用(yong)量、全年使(shi)用(yong)次(ci)數、末次(ci)使(shi)用(yong)時(shi)(shi)間有詳細(xi)記錄(lu)。

六.包裝標識(shi)相關規(gui)定

（1）包裝(zhuang)：采用(yong)紙(zhi)箱包裝(zhuang)，每(mei)箱凈重5公斤，瓜與瓜之(zhi)間用(yong)網套隔離，用(yong)于包裝(zhuang)的(de)容器(qi)整潔、干燥(zao)、牢固、透氣、無(wu)污染、無(wu)異味，內壁無(wu)尖(jian)突(tu)物、紙(zhi)箱無(wu)受潮、了層(ceng)現象。

（2）標(biao)(biao)識：標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使用(yong)人應在其產(chan)品或包裝(zhuang)上統一使用(yong)農(nong)產(chan)品地理標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)（蘭西(xi)香(xiang)瓜名稱和(he)公(gong)共標(biao)(biao)識圖案組合標(biao)(biao)注形(xing)式）。

（3）運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)：裝(zhuang)卸運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)中應(ying)(ying)快(kuai)運(yun)(yun)、輕裝(zhuang)輕放、運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)途中應(ying)(ying)防(fang)暴雨淋。運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)散裝(zhuang)瓜時，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)工具的底(di)部及四周與果(guo)實接(jie)觸的地方應(ying)(ying)加鋪墊(dian)物，以防(fang)機械損傷。運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)用的車輛、工具、鋪墊(dian)物、防(fang)雨設施(shi)等，應(ying)(ying)清潔、衛(wei)生、干燥、無污(wu)染(ran)、不得與其他有毒有害(hai)物品混裝(zhuang)混運(yun)(yun)。

（4）貯藏：貯存時宜在通風、陰涼、清潔衛生的場所進行，堆碼(ma)整齊，防止(zhi)擠壓損傷，防日曬、雨淋、有毒有害物(wu)質的污染。