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館舍介紹

展館內的展品以桐柏簡明黨史線索和著名英烈事跡為主線，收集了桐柏老區第一、二次國內革命戰爭時期，抗日戰爭時期，解放戰爭時期，社會主義革命和建設時期的有關資料、照片、實物等，真實地紀錄了革命烈士為(wei)(wei)謀取人(ren)(ren)民幸福而拋頭顱、灑熱血的豐功偉績，大跨度(du)地反映和展(zhan)現了桐(tong)(tong)柏人(ren)(ren)民堅韌(ren)不拔的精神風(feng)貌。紀念(nian)館位于桐(tong)(tong)柏縣城南葉(xie)家(jia)大莊(zhuang)，紀念(nian)館所(suo)(suo)在(zai)地原(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)本地名紳葉(xie)逢雨先生在(zai)清嘉慶年間擴建(jian)的住宅，依山而建(jian)，錯(cuo)落有致，飛(fei)檐(yan)走角，雕梁畫棟，代表當時(shi)桐(tong)(tong)柏典型的建(jian)筑風(feng)格。葉(xie)家(jia)在(zai)三軍會師(shi)桐(tong)(tong)柏后，主動騰出(chu)房間作為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)軍區、中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行署機關(guan)的辦公場所(suo)(suo)。

葉家大(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)(xing)署(shu)舊址。1945年(nian)(nian)10月24日(ri)(ri)，李(li)先念(nian)領(ling)(ling)導的(de)(de)新四(si)軍(jun)(jun)五師(shi)、王(wang)(wang)震領(ling)(ling)導的(de)(de)八路軍(jun)(jun)三(san)(san)五九旅(lv)(lv)、王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲(sheng)領(ling)(ling)導的(de)(de)河(he)南(nan)軍(jun)(jun)區部(bu)隊三(san)(san)路大(da)軍(jun)(jun)六(liu)萬(wan)(wan)雄師(shi)在(zai)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)勝利會(hui)師(shi)。當時，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)(xing)署(shu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區黨政軍(jun)(jun)首腦機關均設駐在(zai)此，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)代(dai)理(li)書記(ji)鄭(zheng)位三(san)(san)，副書記(ji)李(li)先念(nian)、陳(chen)少(shao)敏(min)，行(xing)(xing)署(shu)主(zhu)任許(xu)子(zi)威，軍(jun)(jun)區司令員李(li)先念(nian)、王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲(sheng)在(zai)此工作(zuo)至1946年(nian)(nian)，為實施中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)“堅守中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，牽制(zhi)敵(di)人，制(zhi)止(zhi)內(nei)戰(zhan)(zhan)”戰(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)方針(zhen)做出了不可(ke)磨滅的(de)(de)歷史貢獻。原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)國(guo)家主(zhu)席李(li)先念(nian)為“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)(ying)雄紀念(nian)碑”和“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館”題詞。2004年(nian)(nian)，葉家大(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)六(liu)部(bu)委列入(ru)全國(guo)百家紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)經典景(jing)區之一，并(bing)被納入(ru)《2004年(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)全國(guo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)發(fa)(fa)展規(gui)劃綱(gang)要(yao)》、《2005年(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)發(fa)(fa)展規(gui)劃綱(gang)要(yao)》。2005年(nian)(nian)以來，在(zai)積(ji)極爭取(qu)國(guo)家發(fa)(fa)展紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)項(xiang)資金投入(ru)的(de)(de)同時，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)縣(xian)委、縣(xian)政府廣開融(rong)資渠道，共投資7600萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan)修建(jian)了葉家大(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館。該(gai)館主(zhu)體(ti)形象為“英(ying)(ying)雄桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)(ying)雄”，占地(di)(di)70畝(mu)，以中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)舊址復原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工程為主(zhu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)體(ti)建(jian)筑約(yue)8000平(ping)(ping)方米(mi)，建(jian)筑面積(ji)3500平(ping)(ping)方米(mi)，風格(ge)為明末清(qing)初當地(di)(di)居民(min)青磚灰瓦(wa)四(si)合院(yuan)形式，布(bu)局(ju)以中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)三(san)(san)進(jin)四(si)合院(yuan)為主(zhu)院(yuan)，兩(liang)側為朝向主(zhu)院(yuan)的(de)(de)側院(yuan)，共有大(da)小院(yuan)落11個(ge)，房屋194間(jian)，花園(yuan)1座，內(nei)有李(li)先念(nian)、鄭(zheng)位三(san)(san)、陳(chen)少(shao)敏(min)、王(wang)(wang)震、王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲(sheng)、任質斌、許(xu)子(zi)威等(deng)(deng)舊居，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)會(hui)議室、作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)指揮室等(deng)(deng)，并(bing)設有淮源星火(huo)、紅(hong)(hong)旗漫卷、抗日(ri)(ri)烽火(huo)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)偉業、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)霞光等(deng)(deng)5個(ge)專(zhuan)題展廳，配以影視畫(hua)面和聲(sheng)光電等(deng)(deng)科技(ji)手段，生動逼(bi)真(zhen)地(di)(di)再現(xian)了不同時期(qi)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)史實。該(gai)館集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展現(xian)了桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)文(wen)化(hua)，充分(fen)體(ti)現(xian)和反(fan)映中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)區居民(min)民(min)俗文(wen)化(hua)特(te)色(se)(se)，成為桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)經典品牌(pai)景(jing)區。

該館的(de)建成(cheng)，對加(jia)強愛國主義和(he)革命傳統教育(yu)，弘揚培育(yu)民族精神，促進桐柏“紅(hong)”、“綠”結合，優(you)(you)勢(shi)互補，發展桐柏一紅(hong)一綠旅游新格局，構建桐柏——確山——新縣紅(hong)色(se)旅游金三角(jiao)，實(shi)現(xian)紅(hong)色(se)文(wen)化資源優(you)(you)勢(shi)向經濟優(you)(you)勢(shi)的(de)轉變(bian)，具有重要的(de)現(xian)實(shi)意(yi)義和(he)深遠(yuan)的(de)歷(li)史意(yi)義。

歷史沿革

地(di)處淮河源頭的(de)(de)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏縣是革命老區(qu)，早在(zai)1925年(nian)就建立(li)了南陽(yang)地(di)區(qu)第一個黨組織。戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)時期(qi)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏先后成為3個中(zhong)央(yang)級(ji)、6個省(sheng)級(ji)、9個地(di)級(ji)、12個縣級(ji)黨、政(zheng)(zheng)、軍領(ling)(ling)導機關(guan)所在(zai)地(di)。劉(liu)少(shao)奇、李(li)(li)先念(nian)以及(ji)304位(wei)元帥(shuai)、將軍曾在(zai)此(ci)工作(zuo)和(he)(he)戰(zhan)(zhan)斗過。長(chang)篇小說《桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏英雄》和(he)(he)據此(ci)改編(bian)的(de)(de)電影(ying)《小花》是桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏革命戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)的(de)(de)真實(shi)寫照。1945年(nian)10月，李(li)(li)先念(nian)率(lv)領(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)新(xin)四軍五(wu)師、王(wang)(wang)震率(lv)領(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)三(san)五(wu)九(jiu)旅南下支隊和(he)(he)王(wang)(wang)樹聲(sheng)率(lv)領(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)河南軍區(qu)部隊6萬(wan)余人在(zai)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏勝利會師。10月30日，中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)、中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍區(qu)和(he)(he)中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署(shu)在(zai)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏縣城郊葉(xie)家大(da)莊宣告(gao)成立(li)。鄭位(wei)三(san)、李(li)(li)先念(nian)、王(wang)(wang)首道、陳少(shao)敏(min)、王(wang)(wang)震為中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)常委(wei)，鄭位(wei)三(san)任中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)代理書記(ji)兼(jian)軍區(qu)政(zheng)(zheng)委(wei)，陳少(shao)敏(min)任中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)副(fu)書記(ji)，李(li)(li)先念(nian)任軍區(qu)司令員(yuan)兼(jian)中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)副(fu)書記(ji)，王(wang)(wang)樹聲(sheng)任副(fu)司令員(yuan)，王(wang)(wang)震任副(fu)司令員(yuan)兼(jian)參謀(mou)長(chang)，王(wang)(wang)首道任副(fu)政(zheng)(zheng)委(wei)兼(jian)政(zheng)(zheng)治部主(zhu)任，許子威任中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署(shu)主(zhu)任。桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏成為當時中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)解放區(qu)的(de)(de)核心(xin)區(qu)域和(he)(he)各級(ji)首腦機關(guan)所在(zai)地(di)。三(san)軍會師桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏，大(da)大(da)加(jia)強了中(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)軍事力量，為解放戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)的(de)(de)勝利和(he)(he)新(xin)中(zhong)國(guo)的(de)(de)誕生(sheng)建立(li)了不朽的(de)(de)功勛。

青(qing)山埋忠骨(gu)，嶺嶺皆豐碑。為(wei)(wei)了(le)解放和(he)保衛桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)這塊革命根(gen)據地(di)，犧牲(sheng)了(le)上至省(sheng)(sheng)委書記，下至黨(dang)員干部、戰士(shi)和(he)革命群眾1．2萬余(yu)人(ren)。1984年，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)確(que)認(ren)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)為(wei)(wei)老蘇區縣，原國(guo)家(jia)(jia)主(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)李(li)先念(nian)(nian)親筆題(ti)寫(xie)“桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)”和(he)“桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)碑”。2005年3月，桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)被列為(wei)(wei)“全國(guo)百家(jia)(jia)紅色旅游經(jing)典景區”，河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)四家(jia)(jia)，南(nan)陽僅桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)一家(jia)(jia)。在國(guo)家(jia)(jia)資金尚未到(dao)位的(de)情況(kuang)下，桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣千方(fang)百計籌資2000多萬元，建成了(le)以(yi)“英(ying)雄桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)、桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄”為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)的(de)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)。

館藏作品

該館主(zhu)展廳(ting)分(fen)為“淮源星火(huo)”、“紅(hong)旗(qi)漫卷(juan)”、“抗日烽煙”、“中原(yuan)(yuan)偉(wei)業(ye)”、“桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)霞光”五部分(fen)，配以聲、光、電(dian)、多媒體沙盤模型和園(yuan)雕(diao)，采(cai)用文物與景(jing)觀(guan)、照片(pian)與影視、音樂(le)與解說、參(can)觀(guan)與參(can)與相結合的展示方(fang)式，再現了成立(li)中原(yuan)(yuan)局、桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)軍區等重(zhong)大歷(li)史事件和桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)30年血與火(huo)的革(ge)命斗爭歷(li)程以及(ji)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英(ying)(ying)雄(xiong)可歌可泣(qi)的革(ge)命精(jing)神(shen)。紀念館成為桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)紅(hong)色(se)文化(hua)的展示地、重(zhong)要的愛(ai)國主(zhu)義教育基地和《桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英(ying)(ying)雄(xiong)》電(dian)視連續劇拍攝(she)基地。

舉辦活動

開(kai)館(guan)以來(lai),該(gai)充分發揮革命紀念(nian)館(guan)的(de)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)示范功(gong)能，廣泛開(kai)展(zhan)愛國(guo)主(zhu)義(yi)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)，接(jie)待(dai)中央、省(sheng)、市各(ge)級領導及來(lai)自全國(guo)各(ge)地各(ge)界觀眾數十萬人(ren)次。在接(jie)待(dai)外來(lai)參觀學(xue)習(xi)者的(de)同時(shi)，還多次精心組織開(kai)展(zhan)了貼近主(zhu)題(ti)，突出愛國(guo)情感(gan)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)的(de)宣(xuan)傳教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)活(huo)(huo)動。每逢“5.1”、“7.1”、“10.1”等(deng)重大節日，組織黨團員舉行(xing)入(ru)(ru)黨、入(ru)(ru)團、入(ru)(ru)隊宣(xuan)誓、重溫(wen)入(ru)(ru)黨誓詞(ci)等(deng)活(huo)(huo)動。結合相(xiang)關紀念(nian)日舉辦“學(xue)雷鋒”、“祭(ji)先列”、“黨在我心中”等(deng)活(huo)(huo)動。

2006年12月7日被(bei)南陽市委宣傳部命(ming)名為“市級(ji)愛國主義教育(yu)示(shi)范基地(di)”。

2007年10月25日被(bei)河南省委宣傳部命名為“省級愛國(guo)主(zhu)義教育(yu)示范基地”。

2017年3月(yue)，被中宣部(bu)命名為(wei)全國(guo)愛(ai)國(guo)主義教育示范(fan)基地。