散氏盤(San Family Plate),因銘文中(zhong)有(you)“散氏”字樣而得(de)名。有(you)人認為作(zuo)器者為夨,又稱作(zuo)矢人盤。清乾(qian)隆初年于中(zhong)國陜西省寶雞市鳳翔縣(xian)出(chu)土(tu)。高20.6厘(li)米,口徑54.6厘(li)米。圓形,淺腹,雙附耳(er),高圈足。
腹(fu)飾夔紋(wen),圈足飾獸(shou)面紋(wen)。內底鑄有銘文19行、357字。現藏(zang)于臺北(bei)故宮(gong)博物院。
用夨踐散(san)邑,乃(nai)即散(san)用田(tian)。履(lv):自瀗涉以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan),至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)大(da)沽,一(yi)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)陟(zhi),二(er)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)邊柳(liu)、復涉瀗,陟(zhi),。以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)敝城。楮(chu)木,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)芻(chu)仇,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)芻(chu)道,內陟(zhi)芻(chu),登(deng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)廠湶,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)諸、陵、剛(gang)。奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)單道,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(封(feng))于(yu)(yu)(yu)原道,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(封(feng))于(yu)(yu)(yu)周道。以(yi)(yi)(yi)東,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)棹(zhao)東強。右還,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)履(lv)道。以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)仇道。以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi),至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)莫。履(lv)井邑田(tian)。自桹木道左(zuo)至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)井邑,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),道以(yi)(yi)(yi)東,一(yi)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),還,以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)一(yi)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),陟(zhi)剛(gang)三奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。降(jiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)同道。陟(zhi)州(zhou)剛(gang),登(deng),降(jiang)棫二(er)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。夨人有(you)(you)司(si)(si)履(lv)田(tian):鮮、且、、武父、西(xi)宮襄、豆(dou)人虞丂、錄貞、師氏(shi)(shi)右眚、小(xiao)門人、原人虞艿、淮司(si)(si)工虎(hu)、孝、、豐父、人有(you)(you)司(si)(si)丂,凡十又五夫(fu)。正履(lv)夨舍散(san)田(tian):司(si)(si)土逆寅、司(si)(si)馬單、人司(si)(si)工君、宰(zai)德父;散(san)人小(xiao)子履(lv)田(tian):戎、(微(wei))父、教父、襄之有(you)(you)司(si)(si)橐、州(zhou)就、焂(shu)從,凡散(san)有(you)(you)司(si)(si)十夫(fu)。唯王九月,辰(chen)才乙卯(mao),夨卑鮮、且、、旅誓(shi)(shi),曰:“我(wo)既(ji)付散(san)氏(shi)(shi)田(tian)器(qi),有(you)(you)爽,實余(yu)有(you)(you)散(san)氏(shi)(shi)心賊,則爰千罰千,傳棄之。”鮮、且、、旅則誓(shi)(shi)。乃(nai)卑西(xi)宮襄、武父誓(shi)(shi),曰:“我(wo)既(ji)付散(san)氏(shi)(shi)濕(shi)田(tian)、畛田(tian),余(yu)有(you)(you)爽變,爰千罰千。”西(xi)宮襄、武父則誓(shi)(shi)。厥受(shou)圖,夨王于(yu)(yu)(yu)豆(dou)新(xin)宮東廷(ting)。厥左(zuo)執史正中農(nong)。