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簡介

坐落在喀(ka)喇(la)沁旗錦山鎮的靈悅(yue)寺(si)，建(jian)于清(qing)朝(chao)康(kang)熙(xi)年間(jian)(jian)，為取得(de)神(shen)靈保(bao)佑，諸事吉祥，起名(ming)靈悅(yue)寺(si)。占(zhan)地四十(shi)余畝，建(jian)有經(jing)堂佛殿100余間(jian)(jian)，興盛時(shi)住廟喇(la)嘛(ma)達500余人，是(shi)大型寺(si)院之一。

2006年05月25日，靈悅寺作為清代古建筑，被國(guo)務(wu)院批(pi)準列入第六批(pi)全國(guo)重點(dian)文物保(bao)護單位名單。

特征

靈悅(yue)寺(si)建筑風格(ge)與中原相仿，門殿3間為山門，通(tong)道兩側立(li)有(you)泥塑佛像(xiang)四尊，鐘、鼓二(er)樓(lou)各列兩旁，前殿之后(hou)建有(you)嘛(ma)呢亭，嘛(ma)呢亭內設有(you)“轉(zhuan)經(jing)”，輪壁(bi)刻有(you)“嘛(ma)呢叭咪哞”梵文(wen)六字真言。大殿宏偉壯觀，內有(you)大小佛像(xiang)百余尊。每年正(zheng)月(yue)和六月(yue)，全(quan)寺(si)喇嘛(ma)聚此(ci)誦經(jing)成(cheng)為定(ding)制藏(zang)經(jing)殿藏(zang)有(you)各種經(jing)卷二(er)百余部。由(you)于藏(zang)傳佛教(jiao)在(zai)清代成(cheng)為蒙(meng)古族的一(yi)致信仰，因此(ci)這座瑰麗堂(tang)雖歷(li)經(jing)滄桑而游人不斷。

景點介紹

靈悅(yue)寺(si)，坐落(luo)於(wu)內蒙古喀喇沁旗錦山(shan)鎮，建於(wu)清朝康熙(xi)年間(jian)，為取得神(shen)靈保佑，諸事吉祥(xiang)，起(qi)名(ming)靈悅(yue)寺(si)。

該寺(si)占地四十馀(yu)畝，建有經堂佛(fo)殿一百馀(yu)間(jian)，興盛時住廟喇嘛達五百馀(yu)人(ren)，是大型寺(si)院(yuan)之一。

靈悅寺建(jian)筑風格(ge)與中原相(xiang)仿，門(men)殿三間為山(shan)門(men)，通道兩側立有(you)(you)泥塑佛(fo)像四尊，鐘、鼓二樓(lou)各列兩旁(pang)，前殿之後建(jian)有(you)(you)嘛呢亭(ting)，嘛呢亭(ting)內設(she)有(you)(you)「轉經(jing)」，輪壁刻有(you)(you)「嘛呢叭(ba)咪(mi)哞」梵文六(liu)字(zi)真言。大(da)殿宏偉壯(zhuang)觀，內有(you)(you)大(da)小佛(fo)像百馀(yu)(yu)尊。每年正月(yue)和六(liu)月(yue)，全寺喇嘛聚此誦經(jing)成為定制藏經(jing)殿藏有(you)(you)各種經(jing)卷(juan)二百馀(yu)(yu)部。

由(you)於藏傳佛教(jiao)在清代(dai)成為蒙古族的(de)一(yi)致信(xin)仰，因(yin)此這座瑰麗堂雖歷經滄桑而游人不斷(duan)。

靈悅寺位于(yu)喀(ka)喇沁旗錦山(shan)鎮(zhen)，始(shi)建于(yu)清康熙(xi)年間，原(yuan)寺占地40余畝，建有經堂佛殿100余間。興盛(sheng)時期住寺喇嘛500余名。靈悅寺為清朝專(zhuan)門撥款(kuan)給(gei)喀(ka)喇沁第三代郡王(wang)、額駙噶勒(le)藏修(xiu)的家廟。

全(quan)寺(si)的(de)佛(fo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、經堂(tang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)為(wei)歇山(shan)(shan)、硬山(shan)(shan)、樓(lou)(lou)閣(ge)3種，雕梁(liang)畫棟，磚(zhuan)瓦齊砌，盤龍(long)廟脊，四(si)廈(sha)伸(shen)張，為(wei)中(zhong)國(guo)內(nei)地式(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)風格(ge)。寺(si)內(nei)建(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)門(men)、鐘鼓(gu)樓(lou)(lou)、前(qian)(qian)(qian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、一(yi)(yi)配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、嘛(ma)(ma)呢亭、中(zhong)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、二(er)配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、經殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等7層設(she)施，環環相扣，依次遞進，遙相呼(hu)應，鱗次櫛比。均為(wei)磨磚(zhuan)對(dui)縫，復合(he)瓦蓋(gai)頂(ding)的(de)磚(zhuan)木結構。門(men)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)有(you)(you)甬(yong)道，山(shan)(shan)門(men)內(nei)左有(you)(you)鐘樓(lou)(lou)，右(you)有(you)(you)鼓(gu)樓(lou)(lou)。迎面是(shi)3間(jian)(jian)(jian)前(qian)(qian)(qian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，與鐘樓(lou)(lou)、鼓(gu)樓(lou)(lou)形成一(yi)(yi)個“品”字。前(qian)(qian)(qian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)二(er)層天王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，其(qi)布局、風格(ge)與山(shan)(shan)門(men)略同。從前(qian)(qian)(qian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)穿(chuan)(chuan)堂(tang)行至后院建(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)嘛(ma)(ma)呢亭，內(nei)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)高度為(wei)7尺左右(you)的(de)筒狀木輪(lun)，稱“嘛(ma)(ma)呢輪(lun)”。輪(lun)壁上雕有(you)(you)“唵、嘛(ma)(ma)、呢、叭、咪、哞(mou)”6字梵文(wen)箴言。過嘛(ma)(ma)呢亭有(you)(you)面闊3間(jian)(jian)(jian)前(qian)(qian)(qian)配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)排列兩(liang)旁。建(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)中(zhong)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)3間(jian)(jian)(jian)，是(shi)寺(si)內(nei)中(zhong)心佛(fo)堂(tang)，穿(chuan)(chuan)越中(zhong)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)便是(shi)后配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，后配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)每邊3間(jian)(jian)(jian)，左右(you)配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)庭(ting)院中(zhong)央是(shi)用青磚(zhuan)和石塊(kuai)砌出的(de)精致甬(yong)道。沿(yan)甬(yong)道前(qian)(qian)(qian)行至大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)樓(lou)(lou)閣(ge)式(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)身廣闊，巍然壯觀，精雕細刻，金碧輝(hui)煌(huang)。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后有(you)(you)東跨(kua)屋(wu)、西(xi)跨(kua)屋(wu)及后殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)3間(jian)(jian)(jian)。昔日，東跨(kua)屋(wu)為(wei)喇(la)嘛(ma)(ma)經塾，是(shi)小喇(la)嘛(ma)(ma)學經之所；西(xi)跨(kua)屋(wu)為(wei)關帝廟，中(zhong)有(you)(you)關羽神像，兩(liang)旁為(wei)周倉、關平立像；后殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是(shi)貯存經卷(juan)(juan)之庫，內(nei)有(you)(you)大(da)型經卷(juan)(juan)200余(yu)部。經庫兩(liang)側還(huan)修有(you)(you)跨(kua)屋(wu)計4間(jian)(jian)(jian)。

寺(si)院內東(dong)側，生(sheng)長著(zhu)一株(zhu)在內蒙古(gu)自(zi)治區(qu)罕見(jian)的百歲大樹(shu)“合歡(huan)樹(shu)”。“合歡(huan)樹(shu)”根深葉茂，鐵干虬枝，學名“衛(wei)茅(mao)”。其樹(shu)型(xing)奇(qi)特，枝葉蓊(weng)郁，主干盤(pan)曲，每年農歷五月開小白花，秋季結紅色四瓣小果，猶如一個(ge)大盆景。