芒果视频下载

徐州圣人窩怎么樣

圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)窩村，別(bie)名櫻桃溝(gou)，屬于江蘇省徐(xu)州市徐(xu)莊(zhuang)鎮山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)黃行政村，位于呂梁山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)區東部，它三面環山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)一面臨水，是徐(xu)州地區乃至全國較為古(gu)老的自然村之(zhi)一，周邊有賀(he)窯山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、雀山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、大黑山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、霧山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、狼山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、洪(hong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、坡山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、花山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、鵝山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、洞山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)等數座(zuo)環繞村莊(zhuang)。村史可上溯至公元(yuan)前497年(nian)，孔(kong)(kong)子(zi)在2500年(nian)前聞聽呂梁洪(hong)為四險之(zhi)最，曾(ceng)帶得(de)意弟子(zi)數人(ren)(ren)，前來觀洪(hong)，孔(kong)(kong)子(zi)同弟子(zi)急驅車覓路(lu)而來到圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)窩這個(ge)大山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)凹(ao)，他們師徒，留(liu)宿一晚至旦方去(qu)。因圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)在此(ci)寄宿，遂名圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)窩村。

景點景觀

龍華寺

洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)白塔廟，據傳說原(yuan)名(ming)龍(long)華(hua)寺(si)，建于(yu)(yu)東晉安(an)帝義熙七年(nian)(nian)（即公(gong)元(yuan)中(zhong)12元(yuan)），為(wei)(wei)高僧法顯(xian)老祖從印度(du)取(qu)經，持龍(long)華(hua)圖而(er)歸(gui)，按圖所述，比唐(tang)朝的(de)唐(tang)僧玄奘法師到(dao)西天(tian)取(qu)經，還早231年(nian)(nian)。現有遺址20多(duo)間，靠(kao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)碑一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)塊。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)多(duo)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，現有山(shan)(shan)(shan)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)二處(chu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)名(ming)白云，是(shi)和(he)尚(shang)(shang)們當年(nian)(nian)面壁的(de)地(di)方，深(shen)(shen)約(yue)(yue)十米。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)名(ming)隱仙(xian)，內(nei)(nei)有半堵千年(nian)(nian)以上(shang)的(de)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)磚墻，墻的(de)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)為(wei)(wei)深(shen)(shen)不可測的(de)地(di)穴。據村(cun)中(zhong)老人傳言，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)深(shen)(shen)長約(yue)(yue)八(ba)華(hua)里，為(wei)(wei)蘇魯(lu)豫皖交界廣(guang)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)地(di)區內(nei)(nei)較(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)溶洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，內(nei)(nei)有石雞、石猴、石鐘乳(ru)、三(san)(san)仙(xian)臺等自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)景觀。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)西坡原(yuan)有孔廟一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)、觀音廟一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)，毀于(yu)(yu)何時(shi)已不可考但遺址尚(shang)(shang)存(cun)，尚(shang)(shang)存(cun)孔林三(san)(san)座(zuo)；圣(sheng)人泉(quan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)眼，該(gai)泉(quan)四(si)季長流，水(shui)(shui)質甘(gan)暢，富含對人體有益(yi)的(de)礦物質，圣(sheng)人窩村(cun)西大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)黑(hei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)海(hai)拔224.8米，為(wei)(wei)群(qun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)高峰。上(shang)有青龍(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，是(shi)工程兵(bing)部隊于(yu)(yu)1970年(nian)(nian)備戰建防(fang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)，巧于(yu)(yu)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)鑿通，內(nei)(nei)多(duo)五(wu)光(guang)十色的(de)鐘乳(ru)石和(he)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)形成的(de)鐘乳(ru)石神(shen)像(xiang)佛壁，實有巧奪天(tian)工之(zhi)妙。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)黑(hei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)西邊狼山(shan)(shan)(shan)，狼山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)東坡有呂徐(xu)鎮級(ji)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)公(gong)路(lu)通過，該(gai)坡有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段怪坡路(lu)面，車到(dao)此可自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)從低向高處(chu)行駛，曾被《徐(xu)州晨報》專題報道(dao)。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)黑(hei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東下坡有大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)泉(quan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)眼，水(shui)(shui)流湍急，噴珠瀉玉，清(qing)(qing)涼甘(gan)甜，十分宜人。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)黑(hei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)有清(qing)(qing)朝嘉慶年(nian)(nian)間1851年(nian)(nian)劉毅(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)寨(zhai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)處(chu)遺址尚(shang)(shang)存(cun)。

櫻桃溝

圣人窩(wo)村(cun)盛產櫻(ying)(ying)桃，因(yin)而又名“櫻(ying)(ying)桃溝(gou)”，據傳說其種(zhong)(zhong)櫻(ying)(ying)桃歷史有2000多年，為山東曲阜(fu)的舶來品(pin)。該櫻(ying)(ying)桃有三(san)(san)大特點：一味道純正(zheng)，口感適中(zhong)，食后口內無苦澀感，酸甜可(ke)口；二(er)耐儲存；三(san)(san)是自然(ran)成熟期早(zao)，徐州旅游局成功協辦(ban)三(san)(san)屆櫻(ying)(ying)桃節。該村(cun)山西處每(mei)年還種(zhong)(zhong)植油(you)菜數(shu)百畝，多有攝影愛好者來此采(cai)風。

稀有動植物

圣(sheng)人窩屬(shu)魯南山(shan)區(qu)地臺(tai)的南端，幾(ji)乎囊括了華(hua)北地區(qu)所(suo)有的植(zhi)被品種(zhong)(zhong)。古樹(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)眾(zhong)多(duo)(duo)(duo)有100—300年樹(shu)(shu)齡的君遷子、樸(pu)樹(shu)(shu)、棠梨樹(shu)(shu)、烏(wu)臼(jiu)樹(shu)(shu)、枳(zhi)棋子樹(shu)(shu)、橡樹(shu)(shu)、野(ye)山(shan)杏、揪、苦檀(tan)樹(shu)(shu)等。群山(shan)上(shang)多(duo)(duo)(duo)有野(ye)生中藥材約(yue)百(bai)余種(zhong)(zhong)。獸類(lei)(lei)10多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)，鳥類(lei)(lei)20多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)，其它西棲類(lei)(lei)、爬行類(lei)(lei)、昆(kun)介類(lei)(lei)、菌(jun)類(lei)(lei)、蕨類(lei)(lei)數(shu)十種(zhong)(zhong)，是個天然(ran)的野(ye)生動植(zhi)物園(yuan)。村周邊的山(shan)上(shang)還產有各類(lei)(lei)奇(qi)石(shi)，玲瓏剔透，千姿百(bai)態(tai)，隨(sui)手可撿，有蓮花石(shi)、蛐蟮紋石(shi)。黃牙青奇(qi)石(shi)、海藻螺(luo)紋石(shi)、磐石(shi)、各色玉質石(shi)，均為呂梁奇(qi)石(shi)家族。

歷史沿革

圣人(ren)窩村周(zhou)圍的山上(shang)，歷史(shi)人(ren)文(wen)景(jing)觀(guan)眾多(duo)，加之自然風光優美，堪稱(cheng)“世(shi)外(wai)小桃園”。其主(zhu)要景(jing)觀(guan)有古人(ren)類(lei)遺址、洞山白(bai)(bai)塔廟（又名龍華寺）遺址、白(bai)(bai)云洞、隱(yin)仙(xian)洞、圣人(ren)泉(quan)、珍珠泉(quan)、大(da)泉(quan)、孔林、朝生湖（即圣人(ren)窩水庫，又名七龍湖）踏(ta)上(shang)石橋能聽見(jian)青(qing)(qing)蛙叫的青(qing)(qing)蛙橋。古人(ren)類(lei)遺址位于洞山西南山坡上(shang)，為大(da)汶(wen)口文(wen)化時期所建，距今(jin)約5000多(duo)年歷史(shi)。