一、工學門類專業有什么專業

1、力(li)學(xue)(xue)類：理論與應用(yong)力(li)學(xue)(xue)、工(gong)程力(li)學(xue)(xue)

2、機械類：微機電系統工程、機械工程、機電技術教育、汽車維修工程教育、機械設計制造及其自動化、材料成型及控制工程、工業設計、過程裝備與控制工程、車輛工程、機(ji)械(xie)電子工(gong)程(cheng)、汽車服務工(gong)程(cheng)

3、儀器類：測控技術與儀器

4、材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)類：功能材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、納米材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)技術、新(xin)能源材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)器件、材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)物理、材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)化學(xue)、冶金(jin)工(gong)程(cheng)、金(jin)屬材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)程(cheng)、無機非金(jin)屬材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)程(cheng)、高分子材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、復合材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、焊接技術與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、寶石及材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)藝(yi)學(xue)、粉體材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)

5、能源動(dong)力類：新能源科學與工(gong)程、能源與動(dong)力工(gong)程、能源與環境系(xi)統工(gong)程

6、電氣類(lei)：光源(yuan)與照明、智能(neng)電網信(xin)息工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電氣工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)其自動化、電氣工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)與智能(neng)控制(zhi)

7、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)類(lei)：水聲工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、微(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、光電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、應用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)技(ji)術教(jiao)育、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)封(feng)裝技(ji)術、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、通(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術、信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、集成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)設計(ji)與(yu)(yu)集成系(xi)統(tong)、廣播(bo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、醫學(xue)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁場與(yu)(yu)無(wu)線(xian)技(ji)術、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及管理、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波傳播(bo)與(yu)(yu)天線(xian)

8、自(zi)動化(hua)類：軌(gui)道交通信號與控制、自(zi)動化(hua)

9、計算(suan)機(ji)(ji)類：電子與(yu)計算(suan)機(ji)(ji)工程、物聯網工程、信息安(an)全、計算(suan)機(ji)(ji)科(ke)學與(yu)技術(shu)、軟件工程、網絡工程、智能科(ke)學與(yu)技術(shu)、數字媒體技術(shu)、空間(jian)信息與(yu)數字技術(shu)

10、土木類：建筑(zhu)環境與能源應用工(gong)程(cheng)、土木工(gong)程(cheng)、城(cheng)市地下空間工(gong)程(cheng)、給(gei)排水(shui)科學與工(gong)程(cheng)、建筑(zhu)電氣與智(zhi)能化、道路橋梁與渡河工(gong)程(cheng) 水(shui)利(li)類：水(shui)務工(gong)程(cheng)、水(shui)利(li)水(shui)電工(gong)程(cheng)、水(shui)文(wen)與水(shui)資(zi)源工(gong)程(cheng)、港口航道與海岸工(gong)程(cheng)

11、測繪類：地理國(guo)情(qing)監(jian)測、測繪工程、遙感科學與技術

12、化工(gong)(gong)與(yu)制藥(yao)類(lei)：能源化學工(gong)(gong)程、資(zi)源循環科學與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程、化學工(gong)(gong)程與(yu)工(gong)(gong)藝、制藥(yao)工(gong)(gong)程

13、地(di)質(zhi)(zhi)類：勘(kan)查技(ji)術與工(gong)程、資源勘(kan)查工(gong)程、地(di)質(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)程、地(di)下(xia)水科學與工(gong)程

14、礦業類：海(hai)洋(yang)油(you)氣工程(cheng)、采礦工程(cheng)、石油(you)工程(cheng)、礦物(wu)加工工程(cheng)、礦物(wu)資源工程(cheng)、油(you)氣儲(chu)運工程(cheng)

15、紡(fang)織類：服裝(zhuang)設計與工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝教育(yu)、紡(fang)織工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、服裝(zhuang)設計與工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、非(fei)織造材(cai)料與工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

16、輕(qing)工類：輕(qing)化工程、包裝工程、印刷工程

17、交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)類：交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)設備與(yu)控制工程(cheng)(cheng)、船舶(bo)電子(zi)電氣工程(cheng)(cheng)、交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)、交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)工程(cheng)(cheng)、飛行(xing)技術、航海技術、輪機(ji)工程(cheng)(cheng)、救助(zhu)與(yu)打撈工程(cheng)(cheng)

18、 海洋(yang)工(gong)程類：海洋(yang)工(gong)程與技術(shu)、海洋(yang)資(zi)源開發技術(shu)、船(chuan)舶與海洋(yang)工(gong)程

19、航(hang)(hang)空航(hang)(hang)天類(lei)：飛行(xing)器(qi)適航(hang)(hang)技術、飛行(xing)器(qi)設計與工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、飛行(xing)器(qi)動(dong)力工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、飛行(xing)器(qi)制造工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、飛行(xing)器(qi)環境與生(sheng)命保障(zhang)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、航(hang)(hang)空航(hang)(hang)天工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

20、兵器類(lei)：武器系統(tong)與(yu)(yu)工程、武器發射(she)工程、探測(ce)制(zhi)導與(yu)(yu)控制(zhi)技術、彈(dan)藥工程與(yu)(yu)爆炸技術、信息對抗技術

21、核(he)(he)(he)工(gong)程類：核(he)(he)(he)工(gong)程與(yu)核(he)(he)(he)技術、核(he)(he)(he)化(hua)工(gong)與(yu)核(he)(he)(he)燃料工(gong)程

22、農業(ye)工(gong)(gong)程類：農業(ye)機械化及(ji)其自(zi)動(dong)化、農業(ye)電氣化、農業(ye)建筑環(huan)境與能源工(gong)(gong)程、農業(ye)水利工(gong)(gong)程、農業(ye)工(gong)(gong)程

23、林(lin)業(ye)工程類：森林(lin)工程、木材科學與工程、林(lin)產化工

24、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)與工(gong)程類(lei)：環(huan)(huan)保(bao)設備工(gong)程、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)、資源環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)工(gong)程、水質科(ke)學(xue)(xue)與技術、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)與工(gong)程

25、生物醫學工程類：生物醫學工程

26、食(shi)品科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)類：食(shi)品營養與(yu)(yu)(yu)檢驗(yan)教育、烹飪(ren)與(yu)(yu)(yu)營養教育、食(shi)品科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、食(shi)品質量與(yu)(yu)(yu)安(an)全、釀酒(jiu)(jiu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、葡萄與(yu)(yu)(yu)葡萄酒(jiu)(jiu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、糧食(shi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、乳(ru)品工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

27、建(jian)筑(zhu)類：建(jian)筑(zhu)學(xue)、城鄉規(gui)劃、歷史建(jian)筑(zhu)保(bao)護(hu)工程、風景園林(lin)

28、安(an)全科(ke)學與工(gong)程類：安(an)全工(gong)程 生(sheng)物工(gong)程類：生(sheng)物制藥、生(sheng)物工(gong)程

29、公安技(ji)術(shu)類：網絡安全與執法、刑事科學(xue)技(ji)術(shu)、消防工程(cheng)(cheng)、安全防范工程(cheng)(cheng)、交通管理工程(cheng)(cheng)

二、工學類哪些專業前景比較好

1、人(ren)工智能專(zhuan)業(ye)

互聯網(wang)行業(ye)(ye)的(de)快速發(fa)展也(ye)推動了人(ren)工(gong)智能的(de)進步，現(xian)在(zai)人(ren)們的(de)生活中都能享受(shou)到人(ren)工(gong)智能帶來的(de)便捷。比如汽(qi)車、家居、電商(shang)等等，人(ren)們的(de)衣食住行漸漸和人(ren)工(gong)智能密切關聯，這樣就讓人(ren)工(gong)智能這一專業(ye)(ye)受(shou)到大(da)(da)眾的(de)關注，該專業(ye)(ye)的(de)人(ren)才也(ye)備(bei)受(shou)歡迎，就業(ye)(ye)空間大(da)(da)，薪資待(dai)遇也(ye)很可觀(guan)。

2、軟件工程(cheng)專業

社會(hui)多元(yuan)化發展，我們迎來(lai)了多媒體時(shi)代，這就意(yi)味著需要(yao)多媒體的支持，用人(ren)單位對這類人(ren)才需求量也(ye)非常大，所以在工(gong)學(xue)類專業中，軟(ruan)件工(gong)程專業也(ye)是很吃(chi)香的。

3、計算(suan)機(ji)專業

一提(ti)起工(gong)學類專(zhuan)業，其實很多(duo)人(ren)第一反應就(jiu)是(shi)計(ji)算機專(zhuan)業，這一專(zhuan)業也(ye)是(shi)近(jin)幾年大火的(de)專(zhuan)業，受到很多(duo)學生的(de)喜愛，目前(qian)就(jiu)業市(shi)場對這類人(ren)才也(ye)還是(shi)很青睞的(de)。

三、學習工學類專業的注意事項

1、工(gong)學(xue)類專(zhuan)業對學(xue)生的邏輯思維有很(hen)強(qiang)的考(kao)驗，需要(yao)(yao)學(xue)生有較強(qiang)的理科(ke)(ke)成績，有人說(shuo)理科(ke)(ke)學(xue)好前提要(yao)(yao)有天賦，其實后天的努力(li)也(ye)很(hen)重要(yao)(yao)。

2、理工科的學習相對來說是比較枯燥的，每天對著電腦很容易產生厭煩心理，這時候需要學生自我調整，保持學習興趣，畢竟是要長期堅持做的事。

3、工(gong)學(xue)類(lei)專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)勢(shi)明顯，就(jiu)業(ye)空間大(da)。同時，學(xue)生(sheng)要(yao)(yao)知道(dao)的(de)(de)(de)是，工(gong)學(xue)類(lei)專(zhuan)業(ye)對專(zhuan)業(ye)性(xing)要(yao)(yao)求很(hen)高，如(ru)果學(xue)生(sheng)在大(da)學(xue)期間不好(hao)好(hao)學(xue)習，畢業(ye)后(hou)也只是半吊子(zi)，也是沒有就(jiu)業(ye)優(you)勢(shi)的(de)(de)(de)。只有你(ni)掌(zhang)握了(le)專(zhuan)業(ye)技(ji)能(neng)，才(cai)能(neng)凸顯出自己的(de)(de)(de)價值(zhi)。