一、工學門類專業有什么專業

1、力(li)學類：理論與應用力(li)學、工程力(li)學

2、機械類：微機電系統工程、機械工程、機電技術教育、汽車維修工程教育、機械設計制造及其自動化、材料成型及控制工程、工業設計、過程裝備與控制工程、車輛工程、機械(xie)電子工程(cheng)、汽車服務工程(cheng)

3、儀(yi)器類：測(ce)控技(ji)術(shu)與儀(yi)器

4、材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)類(lei)：功能(neng)(neng)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、納米材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)、新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)器件(jian)、材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)物理、材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)化學(xue)、冶金工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、金屬(shu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、無(wu)機(ji)非金屬(shu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、高分(fen)子材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、復合材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、焊接技(ji)術(shu)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、寶(bao)石及材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)藝學(xue)、粉體材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

5、能源(yuan)(yuan)動力類(lei)：新能源(yuan)(yuan)科學(xue)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程、能源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)動力工(gong)(gong)程、能源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)環境系統工(gong)(gong)程

6、電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)類：光(guang)源與(yu)照明、智能電(dian)(dian)(dian)網信息工(gong)程(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)及其自動化、電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)與(yu)智能控(kong)制

7、電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)類(lei)：水聲工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、微電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、光電(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、應用電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)教育(yu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)封(feng)裝技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、通(tong)信(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、信(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、集成電(dian)(dian)(dian)路設計與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)集成系統、廣(guang)播電(dian)(dian)(dian)視工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、醫學(xue)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁場與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)無線(xian)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)及(ji)管理、電(dian)(dian)(dian)波(bo)傳播與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)線(xian)

8、自(zi)動化(hua)類：軌道交通信號與控制(zhi)、自(zi)動化(hua)

9、計(ji)算機類：電子與計(ji)算機工(gong)程(cheng)、物聯(lian)網工(gong)程(cheng)、信息安(an)全、計(ji)算機科學與技術、軟件工(gong)程(cheng)、網絡(luo)工(gong)程(cheng)、智能科學與技術、數字(zi)媒(mei)體技術、空間(jian)信息與數字(zi)技術

10、土木(mu)類：建(jian)筑(zhu)環境與(yu)能(neng)源應用工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、土木(mu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、城市地下空(kong)間工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、給排水(shui)科學與(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、建(jian)筑(zhu)電(dian)氣與(yu)智能(neng)化、道路橋(qiao)梁(liang)與(yu)渡河(he)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng) 水(shui)利(li)類：水(shui)務(wu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、水(shui)利(li)水(shui)電(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、水(shui)文與(yu)水(shui)資源工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、港口航道與(yu)海岸工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)

11、測(ce)繪類：地理國(guo)情監(jian)測(ce)、測(ce)繪工(gong)程、遙感(gan)科學與技術

12、化(hua)工與(yu)制藥(yao)類：能源(yuan)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)工程(cheng)、資源(yuan)循(xun)環(huan)科學(xue)(xue)與(yu)工程(cheng)、化(hua)學(xue)(xue)工程(cheng)與(yu)工藝、制藥(yao)工程(cheng)

13、地質(zhi)類：勘查(cha)技術(shu)與(yu)工程、資源勘查(cha)工程、地質(zhi)工程、地下水(shui)科學與(yu)工程

14、礦業類：海洋油氣工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、采礦工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、石油工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、礦物加工工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、礦物資源(yuan)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、油氣儲(chu)運工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)

15、紡織(zhi)(zhi)類(lei)：服裝設計與工(gong)藝(yi)教(jiao)育、紡織(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)程(cheng)、服裝設計與工(gong)程(cheng)、非織(zhi)(zhi)造材(cai)料與工(gong)程(cheng)

16、輕工類：輕化工程(cheng)(cheng)、包(bao)裝工程(cheng)(cheng)、印(yin)刷(shua)工程(cheng)(cheng)

17、交(jiao)(jiao)通運(yun)輸類：交(jiao)(jiao)通設備與(yu)控(kong)制工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、船舶電(dian)(dian)子電(dian)(dian)氣(qi)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、交(jiao)(jiao)通運(yun)輸、交(jiao)(jiao)通工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、飛行技(ji)術、航海技(ji)術、輪(lun)機(ji)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、救助與(yu)打撈工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)

18、 海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)工程(cheng)類：海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)工程(cheng)與技(ji)術、海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)資源開發技(ji)術、船舶與海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)工程(cheng)

19、航(hang)空(kong)航(hang)天(tian)類(lei)：飛行(xing)器(qi)(qi)適航(hang)技術(shu)、飛行(xing)器(qi)(qi)設計與工(gong)程(cheng)、飛行(xing)器(qi)(qi)動力(li)工(gong)程(cheng)、飛行(xing)器(qi)(qi)制造(zao)工(gong)程(cheng)、飛行(xing)器(qi)(qi)環(huan)境(jing)與生命(ming)保障(zhang)工(gong)程(cheng)、航(hang)空(kong)航(hang)天(tian)工(gong)程(cheng)

20、兵器類：武(wu)器系(xi)統與(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、武(wu)器發射工(gong)程(cheng)、探測(ce)制(zhi)(zhi)導與(yu)控制(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、彈藥工(gong)程(cheng)與(yu)爆炸(zha)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、信息對抗技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)

21、核(he)工(gong)程(cheng)類：核(he)工(gong)程(cheng)與核(he)技(ji)術、核(he)化工(gong)與核(he)燃料工(gong)程(cheng)

22、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)程(cheng)類：農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)機械化及(ji)其自動化、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)電氣化、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)建筑環境(jing)與(yu)能源工(gong)程(cheng)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)水利工(gong)程(cheng)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)程(cheng)

23、林(lin)業工(gong)程(cheng)類：森林(lin)工(gong)程(cheng)、木材科(ke)學與工(gong)程(cheng)、林(lin)產化工(gong)

24、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)與工(gong)程(cheng)類(lei)：環(huan)(huan)保設備工(gong)程(cheng)、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、資源環(huan)(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)工(gong)程(cheng)、水質(zhi)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)與技(ji)術、環(huan)(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)與工(gong)程(cheng)

25、生物(wu)醫學(xue)工程(cheng)類：生物(wu)醫學(xue)工程(cheng)

26、食品(pin)科學與工程類：食品(pin)營養與檢驗教(jiao)育、烹飪與營養教(jiao)育、食品(pin)科學與工程、食品(pin)質量與安全、釀酒工程、葡萄(tao)(tao)與葡萄(tao)(tao)酒工程、糧食工程、乳品(pin)工程

27、建筑(zhu)類：建筑(zhu)學、城鄉(xiang)規劃、歷史建筑(zhu)保(bao)護(hu)工程、風景(jing)園林

28、安(an)全(quan)科學與工程類：安(an)全(quan)工程 生(sheng)物工程類：生(sheng)物制藥、生(sheng)物工程

29、公(gong)安技術類：網絡安全(quan)與執法(fa)、刑(xing)事科學技術、消防工程、安全(quan)防范(fan)工程、交通管理工程

二、工學類哪些專業前景比較好

1、人工智能專業

互聯網行業(ye)的(de)快速(su)發(fa)展(zhan)也(ye)推動(dong)了人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能(neng)(neng)的(de)進步，現在(zai)人(ren)(ren)們的(de)生活中都(dou)能(neng)(neng)享(xiang)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能(neng)(neng)帶來(lai)的(de)便捷。比如(ru)汽車、家居、電商等等，人(ren)(ren)們的(de)衣(yi)食住行漸漸和人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能(neng)(neng)密(mi)切關(guan)聯，這(zhe)樣就讓人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能(neng)(neng)這(zhe)一專(zhuan)業(ye)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)大眾的(de)關(guan)注，該專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)人(ren)(ren)才也(ye)備受(shou)(shou)歡迎，就業(ye)空(kong)間大，薪資待(dai)遇也(ye)很可觀。

2、軟件(jian)工(gong)程(cheng)專業

社會多(duo)(duo)元化發展，我們迎(ying)來了(le)多(duo)(duo)媒(mei)體時代，這(zhe)就意(yi)味著需要多(duo)(duo)媒(mei)體的(de)支持，用(yong)人單位對(dui)這(zhe)類人才需求量(liang)也(ye)(ye)非常大，所以在工學類專業中，軟件工程專業也(ye)(ye)是(shi)很吃香的(de)。

3、計(ji)算機專業

一提起工學類專(zhuan)業，其實很(hen)多(duo)人第(di)一反應就是(shi)計(ji)算(suan)機專(zhuan)業，這一專(zhuan)業也是(shi)近(jin)幾(ji)年(nian)大火的(de)專(zhuan)業，受到很(hen)多(duo)學生的(de)喜(xi)愛，目前就業市場對這類人才(cai)也還是(shi)很(hen)青(qing)睞的(de)。

三、學習工學類專業的注意事項

1、工(gong)學(xue)類專業對學(xue)生的邏輯思維有很強的考驗，需要學(xue)生有較強的理科(ke)成績(ji)，有人說(shuo)理科(ke)學(xue)好(hao)前提要有天賦，其實(shi)后天的努力也很重(zhong)要。

2、理工科的學習相對來說是比較枯燥的，每天對著電腦很容易產生厭煩心理，這時候需要學生自我調整，保持學習興趣，畢竟是要長期堅持做的事。

3、工學(xue)(xue)類專(zhuan)業的(de)優(you)勢明顯，就業空間(jian)大。同時(shi)，學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)要知道的(de)是，工學(xue)(xue)類專(zhuan)業對專(zhuan)業性要求很(hen)高，如果學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)在大學(xue)(xue)期間(jian)不好(hao)好(hao)學(xue)(xue)習(xi)，畢業后也只(zhi)是半吊子(zi)，也是沒有就業優(you)勢的(de)。只(zhi)有你掌(zhang)握(wo)了專(zhuan)業技能，才能凸顯出自己的(de)價值。