一、噴氣織機和噴水織機區別在哪
1、噴水織機
噴(pen)(pen)水織(zhi)機是采用噴(pen)(pen)射水柱牽(qian)引緯(wei)紗(sha)穿(chuan)越(yue)梭口的(de)(de)。噴(pen)(pen)水引緯(wei)對緯(wei)紗(sha)的(de)(de)摩(mo)擦牽(qian)引力比噴(pen)(pen)氣引緯(wei)大,擴散性(xing)小,適應(ying)表面光滑的(de)(de)合成纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)、玻璃(li)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)等長絲引緯(wei)的(de)(de)需要。同(tong)時可以增加合纖(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)導電性(xing)能,有效(xiao)地克服(fu)織(zhi)造中的(de)(de)靜電。此外噴(pen)(pen)射緯(wei)紗(sha)消耗的(de)(de)能量較少,噪音最低。
2、噴氣織機
噴(pen)(pen)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)織(zhi)機是(shi)(shi)采用(yong)噴(pen)(pen)射氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流牽(qian)引(yin)緯(wei)(wei)紗穿越梭(suo)口的。工作(zuo)(zuo)原理是(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)為引(yin)緯(wei)(wei)介質,以噴(pen)(pen)射出的壓縮氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流對緯(wei)(wei)紗產生(sheng)(sheng)摩擦(ca)牽(qian)引(yin)力進(jin)行牽(qian)引(yin),將緯(wei)(wei)紗帶過梭(suo)口,通過噴(pen)(pen)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)產生(sheng)(sheng)的射流來達到引(yin)緯(wei)(wei)的目的。這種(zhong)引(yin)緯(wei)(wei)方式(shi)能使織(zhi)機實現高速高產。在(zai)幾種(zhong)無梭(suo)織(zhi)機中,噴(pen)(pen)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)織(zhi)機是(shi)(shi)車速最高的一種(zhong),由(you)于引(yin)緯(wei)(wei)方式(shi)合理,入緯(wei)(wei)率較高,運轉操作(zuo)(zuo)簡便安全,具有品種(zhong)適應(ying)性較廣,機物料消耗少(shao),效率高,車速高、噪音低等(deng)優點(dian),已成為最具發展(zhan)前途的新型布機之一。由(you)于噴(pen)(pen)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)織(zhi)機采用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流緯(wei)(wei)方式(shi),最大的缺點(dian)是(shi)(shi)能量(liang)消耗較高。
二、噴氣織機和噴水織機哪個好
首先要看織物的品種適應性。噴氣織機的品種(zhong)適應性遠比噴水(shui)織(zhi)機(ji)強,噴水(shui)織(zhi)機(ji)只能織(zhi)造(zao)疏水(shui)性織(zhi)物,如滌綸長(chang)絲類(lei)品種(zhong),但噴氣(qi)織(zhi)機(ji)就沒有這方(fang)面的限制。
其(qi)次,噴(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)織(zhi)機(ji)存在水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)污染問題,也(ye)就是污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排放問題。發達國(guo)家由于環(huan)(huan)境保護要求,已基本不使(shi)用(yong)噴(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)織(zhi)機(ji),因為(wei)污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處理的成本很高(gao)。我國(guo)大(da)城市(shi)對(dui)環(huan)(huan)境保護也(ye)有(you)要求,企業(ye)較(jiao)難通過(guo)環(huan)(huan)評(ping)關。而我國(guo)的相對(dui)落后(hou)地(di)區噴(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)織(zhi)機(ji)有(you)較(jiao)大(da)的市(shi)場,因為(wei)當地(di)對(dui)環(huan)(huan)保不重(zhong)視,而噴(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)織(zhi)機(ji)的價格又(you)比噴(pen)氣織(zhi)機(ji)低,使(shi)得(de)噴(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)織(zhi)機(ji)的使(shi)用(yong)成本低于噴(pen)氣織(zhi)機(ji)(以造成當地(di)環(huan)(huan)境污染為(wei)代價)。