一、家用充電樁和隨車充的區別
除了使用外面的充電樁充電以外,隨車充和家用充電樁是(shi)新能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)最常見的(de)補能(neng)方式,雖(sui)然兩者(zhe)都(dou)屬于是(shi)慢充(chong)(chong),但隨車(che)充(chong)(chong)和家用充(chong)(chong)電樁還是(shi)有著(zhu)明顯(xian)的(de)區(qu)別。
1、充電功率不同
隨車充(chong)(chong)(chong)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電功(gong)率一般為(wei)1.5-4kW,而當下(xia)主(zhu)流的品(pin)牌原廠家用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang),其(qi)功(gong)率基(ji)本(ben)都為(wei)7kW,充(chong)(chong)(chong)電功(gong)率的不同直接影響(xiang)到(dao)車輛所(suo)需(xu)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電時間(jian),同樣一臺車用(yong)(yong)隨車充(chong)(chong)(chong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電可能(neng)需(xu)要(yao)20個(ge)小時以(yi)上,但家用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)只需(xu)要(yao)10個(ge)小時左右。
2、充電設備成本不同
目前大(da)部分新(xin)能(neng)源汽車的隨(sui)車充(chong)(chong)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)隨(sui)車附贈的,也(ye)就是(shi)(shi)不(bu)用(yong)(yong)錢(qian),而就算自行購買,一(yi)個隨(sui)車充(chong)(chong)最(zui)多也(ye)就幾百塊錢(qian)。反觀家用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang),如果不(bu)是(shi)(shi)隨(sui)車附贈的話,大(da)部分車企原廠(chang)的家用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)都(dou)要(yao)3000-4000元以上,第三(san)方家用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)也(ye)要(yao)2000-3000元。
3、便利性不同
家用充(chong)電樁往往是固定(ding)裝在一(yi)(yi)個地方,車(che)子只能(neng)在指定(ding)的(de)地方進(jin)行充(chong)電,所以家用充(chong)電樁是一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)固定(ding)性(xing)的(de)補能(neng)方式。但隨(sui)車(che)充(chong)是可以隨(sui)車(che)攜帶的(de),只要有(you)220V的(de)電源,去(qu)到哪(na)里(li)都可以充(chong)電,因此隨(sui)車(che)充(chong)的(de)便(bian)利性(xing)更強。
4、安全性不同
只要是正規(gui)品牌(pai)的家用(yong)充(chong)電樁(zhuang),都(dou)具(ju)備一定的防雷、防水、防漏電功能(neng),充(chong)電期間(jian)一旦出(chu)現異常也能(neng)夠及(ji)時自(zi)動(dong)斷電,這些安全性功能(neng)都(dou)是絕大部分隨車充(chong)所不具(ju)備的。
二、家用充電樁和隨車充哪個好
首先,若想(xiang)安裝家(jia)用充電(dian)(dian)樁,則需要(yao)滿足一(yi)些安裝條件。如果是(shi)選擇在(zai)小區個人(ren)車位進行安裝,需要(yao)跟小區物業(ye)進行協商達成共(gong)識。接著便(bian)可(ke)以聯(lian)系(xi)充電(dian)(dian)樁廠(chang)商制定安裝服(fu)務,之后便(bian)會有相(xiang)關的工作人(ren)員上門進行安裝充電(dian)(dian)樁。
如果是選擇(ze)在(zai)自家(jia)車庫安(an)裝充(chong)(chong)電樁,那(nei)么家(jia)中的電力設施也需要(yao)滿足充(chong)(chong)電樁的工作要(yao)求,以確保充(chong)(chong)電樁能(neng)夠正常安(an)裝并使用。其次,家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)電樁大都(dou)比較智能(neng)化,也具有比較多的功能(neng)選擇(ze),例如預(yu)約充(chong)(chong)電、定(ding)時充(chong)(chong)電、自動(dong)斷電等。
至于隨(sui)(sui)車充(chong)(chong),其可以(yi)視為(wei)是車輛的一(yi)個便攜式充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器,其體(ti)積小,易攜帶存放(fang),適(shi)用(yong)性(xing)強,可隨(sui)(sui)取隨(sui)(sui)用(yong)。只要有(you)(you)合適(shi)的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源接口,基(ji)本可以(yi)實現隨(sui)(sui)時(shi)隨(sui)(sui)地為(wei)車輛進行充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian),不像家用(yong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁般有(you)(you)著(zhu)較(jiao)大(da)的局限性(xing)。但隨(sui)(sui)車充(chong)(chong)的功(gong)能(neng)(neng)比較(jiao)單(dan)一(yi),大(da)都只能(neng)(neng)提供充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)能(neng)(neng),而且充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)效率相對(dui)于家用(yong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁來說較(jiao)低。
可以說,家用充電樁和隨(sui)車(che)(che)充(chong)各(ge)有(you)各(ge)的(de)好(hao),在(zai)特定的(de)場景下(xia)都有(you)著(zhu)自身獨(du)特的(de)優勢。因此(ci),如果條件允許的(de)話,在(zai)擁有(you)隨(sui)車(che)(che)充(chong)的(de)前提下(xia),再加裝一個家(jia)用(yong)充(chong)電樁是(shi)比(bi)較(jiao)不錯(cuo)的(de)選擇。也能(neng)為日常用(yong)車(che)(che),省去不少車(che)(che)輛充(chong)電帶來(lai)的(de)麻煩。