一、清潔能源是什么意思
能(neng)源就是向自然界提供能(neng)量轉化的(de)(de)物質,是人類活(huo)動的(de)(de)物質基礎,清潔(jie)能(neng)源屬于能(neng)源的(de)(de)一(yi)種,傳統意(yi)(yi)義上,清潔(jie)能(neng)源指的(de)(de)是對環(huan)境(jing)友(you)好(hao)的(de)(de)能(neng)源,意(yi)(yi)思為環(huan)保,排(pai)放少(shao),污(wu)染(ran)程度小的(de)(de)能(neng)源,但這個定義其實并不太準確(que),其準確(que)的(de)(de)定義應(ying)該為:對能(neng)源清潔(jie)、高效、系(xi)統化應(ying)用的(de)(de)技術體系(xi),包括核能(neng)和可(ke)再生能(neng)源。
二、清潔能源包括哪三個方面的含義
清潔能源是開發、使用對環境無污染的能源,它的含義主要包括三個方面:1、清潔能源不是對能源的簡單分類,而是指能源利用的技術體系。2、清潔能源的清潔性指的是符合一定的排放標準。3、清潔能源不但強調清潔性,同時也強調經濟性。如果您想進一步了解清潔能源,可以先來看看清潔能源十大品牌。
三、清潔能源有哪些
清潔(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan),即綠色能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan),是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)不排放污染物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠直接(jie)(jie)用(yong)于(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan),它包括核能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)“可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)”:1、太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)清潔(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)是(shi)(shi)將太陽(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換成(cheng)為(wei)其(qi)他形式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、化(hua)(hua)學能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)轉(zhuan)換過程中(zhong)不產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)其(qi)他有(you)害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣體(ti)或固(gu)體(ti)廢料(liao),是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)環(huan)保(bao)、安全、無(wu)污染的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)型能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)。2、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)以化(hua)(hua)學能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)形式(shi)(shi)貯存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)形式(shi)(shi),一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)以生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)載體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang),它直接(jie)(jie)或間接(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)來源(yuan)于(yu)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光合作用(yong),在(zai)(zai)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)中(zhong),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)(shi)獨特的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),它是(shi)(shi)貯存(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),更(geng)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)唯(wei)一(yi)(yi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)源(yuan),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)成(cheng)常規的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)態(tai)、液態(tai)和(he)(he)氣態(tai)燃(ran)(ran)料(liao)。3、氫(qing)(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):氫(qing)(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)很好,有(you)很多優點,無(wu)毒,與(yu)其(qi)他燃(ran)(ran)料(liao)相比氫(qing)(qing)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)時最清潔(jie)(jie)(jie),除生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)水(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)少(shao)量(liang)氮化(hua)(hua)氫(qing)(qing)外不會產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)諸(zhu)如(ru)一(yi)(yi)氧化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)、二氧化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)、碳(tan)氫(qing)(qing)化(hua)(hua)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、鉛化(hua)(hua)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)粉(fen)塵顆粒(li)等(deng)對(dui)環(huan)境有(you)害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污染物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi),少(shao)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氮化(hua)(hua)氫(qing)(qing)經(jing)過適當(dang)處理也不會污染環(huan)境,而且燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)還可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)繼續(xu)制氫(qing)(qing),反復循環(huan)使(shi)用(yong)。4、風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)用(yong)主(zhu)要是(shi)(shi)以風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)作動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)和(he)(he)風力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)形式(shi)(shi),其(qi)中(zhong)又(you)以風力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)主(zhu)。以風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)作動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li),就是(shi)(shi)利(li)(li)用(yong)風來直接(jie)(jie)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)械裝置,如(ru)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)水(shui)(shui)泵提水(shui)(shui)等(deng)這種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)。5、海(hai)洋(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):海(hai)洋(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)指(zhi)依(yi)附在(zai)(zai)海(hai)水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan),海(hai)洋(yang)通過各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)理過程接(jie)(jie)收、儲存(cun)(cun)和(he)(he)散發(fa)(fa)(fa)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang),這些能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)以潮汐、波浪、溫(wen)度(du)(du)差、鹽(yan)度(du)(du)梯(ti)度(du)(du)、海(hai)流等(deng)形式(shi)(shi)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)于(yu)海(hai)洋(yang)之中(zhong)。6、地(di)(di)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):地(di)(di)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)由地(di)(di)殼抽取(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天然熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),這種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)來自(zi)地(di)(di)球內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)巖,并以熱力(li)形式(shi)(shi)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai),現在(zai)(zai)許多國(guo)家為(wei)了提高地(di)(di)熱利(li)(li)用(yong)率,而采用(yong)梯(ti)級開發(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)綜合利(li)(li)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辦(ban)法(fa),如(ru)熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯產(chan)(chan)聯供,熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)冷三聯產(chan)(chan),先供暖后(hou)養殖等(deng)。7、水(shui)(shui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):水(shui)(shui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)水(shui)(shui)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、勢能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)壓(ya)力(li)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)資源(yuan),是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan),是(shi)(shi)清潔(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan),河(he)流、潮汐、波浪以及涌浪等(deng)水(shui)(shui)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)均可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以用(yong)來發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。8、核能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):利(li)(li)用(yong)核反應堆中(zhong)核裂變或聚(ju)變所釋放出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)進(jin)行發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方式(shi)(shi),核能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)巨大,以少(shao)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核子燃(ran)(ran)料(liao)即可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)大量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)。
四、清潔能源的發展前景
隨著(zhu)全球(qiu)氣候(hou)問題(ti)的(de)(de)日益(yi)嚴峻(jun),各個國家在能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)結構的(de)(de)調整上也越來(lai)越傾向(xiang)于綠(lv)色能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。未來(lai),綠(lv)色能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)應用將(jiang)(jiang)會(hui)得到(dao)更加廣(guang)泛的(de)(de)推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)和(he)應用,這(zhe)將(jiang)(jiang)會(hui)帶來(lai)難(nan)以估計(ji)的(de)(de)經濟和(he)社會(hui)效益(yi)。同(tong)時,綠(lv)色能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)發(fa)展也將(jiang)(jiang)會(hui)推(tui)(tui)動相關技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)不(bu)斷(duan)創新和(he)改進(jin),這(zhe)將(jiang)(jiang)會(hui)促進(jin)相關產(chan)業的(de)(de)健康發(fa)展,推(tui)(tui)動全球(qiu)經濟的(de)(de)綠(lv)色轉型(xing)。總(zong)之,綠(lv)色能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)是未來(lai)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)主(zhu)要方向(xiang)之一,其發(fa)展前景廣(guang)闊。隨著(zhu)技(ji)術(shu)進(jin)步和(he)環保意識不(bu)斷(duan)提高,相信(xin)綠(lv)色能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)將(jiang)(jiang)會(hui)在不(bu)遠的(de)(de)未來(lai)得到(dao)更加廣(guang)泛的(de)(de)推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)和(he)應用,為人類的(de)(de)可持(chi)續發(fa)展貢獻(xian)更多(duo)的(de)(de)力量。