該圖片由注冊用戶"旭派XUPAI"提供，版權聲明反饋
1.電瓶安裝要牢固
電瓶在電動自行車上安(an)裝要(yao)牢固，以防騎行時電瓶受振(zhen)動損害。 電池在搬(ban)運中，禁止摔擲、滾(gun)翻、重(zhong)壓。
2.注意保持電瓶干燥、清潔
保持電(dian)池的干燥、清潔，防止電(dian)瓶自行放電(dian)。
3.注意保持電瓶電量充足
絕對不能讓電瓶長期處于電量不足的狀態，并且要養成每天晚上為電瓶充電的良好習慣。長期不用，應該充滿電，放置陰涼干燥處，并定期充電；放電后的蓄電池應及時補充電。
4.注意不能讓電瓶過放電
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動自行車剛起動時，要用(yong)腳(jiao)(jiao)踏（無腳(jiao)(jiao)踏的(de)可以(yi)(yi)用(yong)腳(jiao)(jiao)推地(di)面的(de)方(fang)式(shi)）幫(bang)助起動，上坡時候(hou)，用(yong)腳(jiao)(jiao)踏幫(bang)助電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車上坡，以(yi)(yi)免放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流過大而損壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶。騎行時，要注意不能讓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶過放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)到(dao)終(zhong)止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓后(hou)，繼(ji)續放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)稱為過放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。過放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容易(yi)引(yin)起電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶嚴重虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，從(cong)而大大地(di)縮短其使用(yong)壽命(ming)。所以(yi)(yi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池使用(yong)時應(ying)盡量(liang)避(bi)免深度放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，做到(dao)淺(qian)放(fang)勤充。
5.避免過充電
當充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)顯示充(chong)(chong)滿就停(ting)止充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，不能一充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)就一夜甚至幾天。過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)會促使極板活性物(wu)質硬化(hua)脫落，并產(chan)生(sheng)失水和蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)變形。蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)在高(gao)溫季節(jie)運行，主要存在過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的問題。因此，保證良(liang)好的散熱(re)(re)，并應遠(yuan)離(li)熱(re)(re)源。
6.避免長期虧電
在(zai)低(di)溫(wen)情(qing)況下(xia)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)主要存在(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)接受能力差、充(chong)電(dian)(dian)不(bu)足(zu)造成電(dian)(dian)池(chi)虧(kui)電(dian)(dian)的問題，長期(qi)虧(kui)電(dian)(dian)會使(shi)極板硫化。低(di)溫(wen)時應(ying)采取保溫(wen)防(fang)凍(dong)措(cuo)施，特別是充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時應(ying)放在(zai)溫(wen)暖(nuan)的環境中，有利于保證充(chong)足(zu)電(dian)(dian)，防(fang)止不(bu)可(ke)逆硫酸鹽(yan)化的產生，延長蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的使(shi)用壽命(ming)。
7.防止電池安裝短路
在安(an)裝或使用(yong)時(shi)應(ying)特別小心，所(suo)用(yong)工具應(ying)采(cai)取絕緣措施，連線時(shi)應(ying)先將電池(chi)以外的(de)電器連好，經檢查(cha)無短路，最(zui)后連上蓄電池(chi)，布(bu)線規(gui)范應(ying)良好絕緣，防(fang)(fang)止重疊受壓(ya)產(chan)生破裂。禁止用(yong)電池(chi)短路的(de)方法來檢測蓄電池(chi)的(de)帶電情(qing)況，以防(fang)(fang)止發生爆炸造成(cheng)人(ren)員傷亡。
8.避免蓄電池長時間大電流放電
將(jiang)極大地損傷電池內(nei)部結構。建(jian)議車主(zhu)每次啟動(dong)時間不能超過5秒(miao)。需(xu)要(yao)兩(liang)次連續啟動(dong)，中(zhong)間要(yao)間隔10－15秒(miao)的時間。
9.防止在陽光下暴曬
陽光下暴曬會使(shi)蓄電(dian)池溫度增高，蓄電(dian)池各活性物質的(de)活度增加，影響蓄電(dian)池使(shi)用(yong)壽命。
