隨著電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)(che)越來越多，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁的(de)(de)(de)數量及擺放位置(zhi)不能(neng)滿(man)足電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)(che)車(che)(che)(che)主(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)車(che)(che)(che)需求，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)慢(man)續航短的(de)(de)(de)問題愈(yu)加突出。而如果增加充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功率或使(shi)用(yong)一把以上(shang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)槍就能(neng)解(jie)決電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)慢(man)的(de)(de)(de)問題，延長(chang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)續航里程就能(neng)解(jie)決電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)(che)續航短的(de)(de)(de)問題。那么(me)在當前電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)(che)相關技(ji)術的(de)(de)(de)快(kuai)速發(fa)展中，這種假設有沒有辦法成為可能(neng)呢？

首先，我們(men)來看充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速度。解決(jue)(jue)(jue)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)慢的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法一是(shi)增(zeng)(zeng)加電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動功(gong)(gong)率(lv)，但電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動槍(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)量是(shi)隨著電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)(gong)率(lv)越(yue)高就(jiu)越(yue)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)。如60KW的(de)(de)(de)快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)頭就(jiu)重(zhong)達幾斤，這還不(bu)算(suan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)量。由于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線的(de)(de)(de)截面越(yue)小(xiao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻就(jiu)越(yue)大(da)(da)，產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)量就(jiu)越(yue)高，所以為了安全起(qi)見(jian)，功(gong)(gong)率(lv)越(yue)大(da)(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線就(jiu)要(yao)越(yue)粗。那么加大(da)(da)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)(gong)率(lv)就(jiu)會加重(zhong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)槍(qiang)整(zheng)體的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)量，這對(dui)(dui)女性群體來說具有拿不(bu)起(qi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)槍(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)可能(neng)性。方(fang)(fang)法二是(shi)增(zeng)(zeng)加充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)口(kou)(kou)，如果使用(yong)一把充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)槍(qiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)要(yao)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)小(xiao)時(shi)，兩把槍(qiang)就(jiu)可以縮短(duan)到30分(fen)(fen)鐘，增(zeng)(zeng)加到5把槍(qiang)，10多(duo)分(fen)(fen)鐘就(jiu)可以充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿，且不(bu)存在會使充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)槍(qiang)重(zhong)量增(zeng)(zeng)加的(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)。因此多(duo)槍(qiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是(shi)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)非常不(bu)錯的(de)(de)(de)解決(jue)(jue)(jue)方(fang)(fang)案，尤其是(shi)對(dui)(dui)各種大(da)(da)型的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動重(zhong)卡，多(duo)槍(qiang)模式能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)完(wan)美(mei)解決(jue)(jue)(jue)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)慢的(de)(de)(de)難題(ti)。其實，比亞迪早就(jiu)使用(yong)了這個(ge)(ge)(ge)技術，其騰勢D9EV版車(che)型就(jiu)有兩個(ge)(ge)(ge)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)口(kou)(kou)，支持兩個(ge)(ge)(ge)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)頭同時(shi)快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)從(cong)0到80%的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間縮短(duan)至40分(fen)(fen)鐘，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)15分(fen)(fen)鐘可補(bu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)續航230公(gong)里(li)。

接下(xia)(xia)來我們看電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)續航(hang)(hang)(hang)。一般(ban)來說，電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車目前使用的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)是(shi)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。這種電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)在冬季氣溫低(di)至零度或以(yi)下(xia)(xia)，它(ta)(ta)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)解液會變(bian)得濃稠(chou)，進而(er)(er)使得電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)運作速率變(bian)慢，降(jiang)低(di)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)在冬季的(de)續航(hang)(hang)(hang)能(neng)力(li)，且它(ta)(ta)還有(you)自燃的(de)風(feng)險(xian)。當(dang)前，寧德(de)時(shi)代(dai)研發(fa)出了一款(kuan)續航(hang)(hang)(hang)突破1000公(gong)里(li)的(de)麒(qi)麟電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，這意(yi)味著在絕大多(duo)數情況下(xia)(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車不再(zai)需要(yao)中途充電(dian)(dian)(dian)。雖然這款(kuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)實現(xian)了電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車續航(hang)(hang)(hang)能(neng)力(li)的(de)較大提(ti)升，但它(ta)(ta)的(de)價格(ge)太貴(gui)，一個(ge)麒(qi)麟電(dian)(dian)(dian)車大概需要(yao)10萬元左右，且搭(da)載的(de)車型(xing)基本在30萬以(yi)上(shang)，沒(mei)有(you)辦法在市場上(shang)普及。而(er)(er)要(yao)徹(che)底解決電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車的(de)續航(hang)(hang)(hang)問(wen)題，那就是(shi)搭(da)載固(gu)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。這款(kuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)沒(mei)有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)解液，所以(yi)不受(shou)氣溫影響，也(ye)不會有(you)自燃的(de)風(feng)險(xian)，不過固(gu)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)至今還不能(neng)實現(xian)量(liang)產。

當前，對消(xiao)費者來說，長途(tu)用(yong)油車沒有(you)續航(hang)焦(jiao)(jiao)慮(lv)(lv)，短途(tu)用(yong)電(dian)動汽(qi)(qi)車節約(yue)用(yong)車成本，但電(dian)動汽(qi)(qi)車的充電(dian)慢續航(hang)短問題確實(shi)令(ling)人(ren)頭大。然(ran)而當快充技術與固態電(dian)池搭配使用(yong)，或將(jiang)可以讓電(dian)動汽(qi)(qi)車再(zai)沒有(you)續航(hang)焦(jiao)(jiao)慮(lv)(lv)和補能焦(jiao)(jiao)慮(lv)(lv)。