中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)持續經(jing)營時間最久的(de)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。1912年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月正(zheng)式成(cheng)立，先(xian)后行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)匯(hui)兌(dui)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)貿(mao)易專業(ye)(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)職能。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)后，長期作為(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)外(wai)匯(hui)外(wai)貿(mao)專業(ye)(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，統一(yi)經(jing)營管理國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)外(wai)匯(hui)，開展國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)貿(mao)易結算(suan)、僑(qiao)匯(hui)和(he)(he)其他(ta)非(fei)貿(mao)易外(wai)匯(hui)業(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)。1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)改(gai)組為(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)獨(du)資商(shang)(shang)業(ye)(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，全(quan)面(mian)提供(gong)各類金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)服務(wu)(wu)，發展成(cheng)為(wei)本(ben)外(wai)幣(bi)兼營、業(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)品種齊(qi)全(quan)、實力雄厚的(de)大(da)型(xing)商(shang)(shang)業(ye)(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。2006年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)率先(xian)成(cheng)功在(zai)香(xiang)港聯交(jiao)所和(he)(he)上海(hai)證(zheng)券交(jiao)易所掛牌上市。2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)為(wei)新興經(jing)濟(ji)體中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)球系統重(zhong)要性銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)地位、競爭能力、綜合(he)實力躋身(shen)全(quan)球大(da)型(xing)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)前列。2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)編制集團(tuan)“十四五”規劃(hua)，找準(zhun)在(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內大(da)循環和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)雙循環中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)位置(zhi)和(he)(he)比較(jiao)優勢，著(zhu)力發展科技金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、綠色金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、普惠金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、跨境金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、消費金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、財富金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、供(gong)應鏈(lian)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)、縣(xian)域金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)等(deng)八大(da)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)，加快建設以(yi)境內商(shang)(shang)業(ye)(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)主體、全(quan)球化(hua)綜合(he)化(hua)為(wei)兩翼的(de)戰略(lve)發展格局(ju)，開啟奮力建設全(quan)球一(yi)流現代銀(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)集團(tuan)的(de)新篇章。

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)全球(qiu)化(hua)和綜合(he)化(hua)程(cheng)度(du)最高的(de)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)，在中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)內地(di)及境外62個國(guo)家和地(di)區設有(you)機(ji)構，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)銀(yin)(yin)香(xiang)港(gang)、澳門分(fen)行(xing)(xing)擔任當(dang)地(di)的(de)發鈔行(xing)(xing)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)擁(yong)有(you)比較完善的(de)全球(qiu)服務(wu)網絡，形成了公司(si)金(jin)(jin)(jin)融、個人金(jin)(jin)(jin)融和金(jin)(jin)(jin)融市(shi)場等商(shang)業(ye)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)務(wu)為主體，涵蓋投資銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)、直接投資、證券、保險、基金(jin)(jin)(jin)、飛機(ji)租賃、資產管理、金(jin)(jin)(jin)融科技、金(jin)(jin)(jin)融租賃等多個領域的(de)綜合(he)服務(wu)平臺，為客戶提供“一(yi)點(dian)接入(ru)、全球(qiu)響應、綜合(he)服務(wu)”的(de)金(jin)(jin)(jin)融解(jie)決方案(an)。