據上海(hai)市(shi)衛健(jian)委統計數(shu)據,截(jie)至2022年(nian)末,上海(hai)市(shi)戶籍(ji)(ji)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)1505.19萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),戶籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)中,60歲及以上的老年(nian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)達到553.66萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),老年(nian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)比重為(wei)36.8%;其中,65歲及以上人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)424.4萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),老齡(ling)化(hua)率為(wei)28.2%。
老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)是衡量一(yi)個地方老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)程(cheng)度的標準(zhun),老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)一(yi)般有2個衡量標準(zhun),即65歲及以上人口(kou)(kou)占總(zong)人口(kou)(kou)數量比(bi)例,超(chao)過(guo)7%時進(jin)(jin)入老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua),超(chao)過(guo)14%進(jin)(jin)入深度老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)社會,達到20%進(jin)(jin)入超(chao)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)社會;或60歲以上老(lao)(lao)(lao)年人口(kou)(kou)占人口(kou)(kou)總(zong)數的10%,進(jin)(jin)入老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)社會。按照“65歲及以上人口(kou)(kou)比(bi)重(zhong)”計算,截至2022年末,上海(hai)16個區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)均(jun)(jun)超(chao)過(guo)20%,均(jun)(jun)進(jin)(jin)入超(chao)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)社會。各區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)中,靜(jing)安(an)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、虹口(kou)(kou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、黃浦(pu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、普(pu)陀區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、崇明區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、長寧區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、楊浦(pu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、寶(bao)山區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、徐匯(hui)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)9個區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)高于全(quan)市(shi)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(上海(hai)市(shi)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)28.2%),其中,虹口(kou)(kou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、靜(jing)安(an)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、黃浦(pu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、普(pu)陀區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、崇明區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、長寧區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、楊浦(pu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)超(chao)過(guo)30%。其他7個區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)低于全(quan)市(shi)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)。其中,虹口(kou)(kou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)和靜(jing)安(an)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)并列全(quan)市(shi)第一(yi),老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)均(jun)(jun)為(wei)37.7%,是上海(hai)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)最嚴重(zhong)的區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。而松江區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)為(wei)23.6%,是上海(hai)老(lao)(lao)(lao)齡(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)(lv)最低的區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。
按照“60歲(sui)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)人(ren)口比(bi)(bi)重”計(ji)算,截至2022年(nian)末,上(shang)(shang)海(hai)全市(shi)(shi)60歲(sui)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)人(ren)口占比(bi)(bi)為36.8%。上(shang)(shang)海(hai)16個區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)中(zhong),有8個區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)60歲(sui)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)老(lao)(lao)年(nian)人(ren)口比(bi)(bi)重高(gao)于全市(shi)(shi)平均(jun)水平,其中(zhong),虹口區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、普陀區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、靜安區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、崇明區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、楊(yang)浦區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、長寧區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)超(chao)過(guo)40%,虹口區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)60歲(sui)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)老(lao)(lao)年(nian)人(ren)口比(bi)(bi)重最(zui)高(gao)。其余8個區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)60歲(sui)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)人(ren)口比(bi)(bi)重均(jun)低于全市(shi)(shi)平均(jun)水平,而松江區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)60歲(sui)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)人(ren)口比(bi)(bi)重為30.2%,是上(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)老(lao)(lao)年(nian)人(ren)口比(bi)(bi)重最(zui)小的區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。
附:2022年上(shang)海(hai)各區老齡化(hua)率排名
排行 | 地 區 | 戶籍總人口(萬人) | 60歲以上人口(萬人) | 人口占比% | 其中65歲以上人口(萬人) | 老齡率% |
上海市 | 1505.19 | 553.66 | 36.8 | 424.4 | 28.2 | |
1 | 靜安區 | 90.57 | 37.57 | 41.5 | 28.58 | 33.7 |
1 | 虹口區 | 64.76 | 28.54 | 44.1 | 21.85 | 33.7 |
3 | 黃浦區 | 70.13 | 30.23 | 43.1 | 22.89 | 32.6 |
4 | 普陀區 | 89.94 | 38 | 42.2 | 29.08 | 32.3 |
5 | 崇明區 | 66.91 | 27.21 | 40.7 | 20.91 | 31.3 |
6 | 長寧區 | 57.51 | 23.11 | 40.2 | 17.7 | 30.8 |
7 | 楊浦區 | 104.06 | 41.98 | 40.3 | 31.61 | 30.4 |
8 | 寶山區 | 107.22 | 41.1 | 38.3 | 31.06 | 29 |
9 | 徐匯區 | 94.54 | 34.46 | 36.5 | 26.96 | 28.5 |
10 | 金山區 | 52.85 | 18.79 | 35.6 | 14.73 | 27.9 |
11 | 奉賢區 | 55.92 | 19.95 | 35.7 | 15.31 | 27.4 |
12 | 嘉定區 | 72.51 | 25.16 | 34.7 | 19.24 | 26.5 |
13 | 青浦區 | 52.51 | 17.51 | 33.3 | 13.6 | 25.9 |
14 | 浦東新區 | 327.01 | 108.06 | 33 | 82.68 | 25.3 |
15 | 閔行區 | 126.7 | 40.24 | 31.8 | 31.17 | 24.6 |
16 | 松江區 | 72.05 | 21.75 | 30.2 | 17.03 | 23.6 |