一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)尖頭(tou)(tou)狀的(de)(de)硬金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)（通常是(shi)(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)），使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)錘子(zi)(zi)或(huo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等工(gong)(gong)具(ju)將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入物(wu)品(pin)中(zhong)，借著自身(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)的(de)(de)變形而勾(gou)掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)，并依靠摩擦力(li)起(qi)(qi)到固定(ding)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)類眾多，主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)：1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：無(wu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭(tou)(tou)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)，打下后無(wu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕(hen)，特(te)(te)點適合(he)(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)級裝(zhuang)潢(huang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)排釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)作(zuo)，沙(sha)發、木(mu)(mu)(mu)箱及(ji)各種(zhong)(zhong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)制(zhi)品(pin)。3、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙(sha)發椅、沙(sha)發布與皮。裝(zhuang)潢(huang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、薄(bo)(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等，木(mu)(mu)(mu)箱業(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外層(ceng)薄(bo)(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。4、水泥鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在外形上(shang)(shang)與圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很(hen)(hen)相(xiang)(xiang)似，頭(tou)(tou)部(bu)略略厚一(yi)點。但水泥鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)質鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)材(cai)(cai)制(zhi)成，具(ju)有(you)堅硬、抗(kang)彎的(de)(de)優(you)(you)點，可以(yi)直接釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入混凝土和(he)(he)磚(zhuan)墻(qiang)內(nei)。5、木(mu)(mu)(mu)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：又稱木(mu)(mu)(mu)牙螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)起(qi)(qi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)容(rong)易與木(mu)(mu)(mu)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)，多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)材(cai)(cai)料與木(mu)(mu)(mu)制(zhi)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)中(zhong)。6、麻(ma)花釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)(shen)如(ru)麻(ma)花狀，頭(tou)(tou)部(bu)為(wei)圓扁形，十字(zi)或(huo)一(yi)字(zi)頭(tou)(tou)，底部(bu)為(wei)尖底，著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)特(te)(te)別強，適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)些需要(yao)很(hen)(hen)強著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)的(de)(de)地(di)方(fang)，如(ru)抽屜、木(mu)(mu)(mu)制(zhi)頂(ding)棚(peng)吊桿等處。7、拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)頭(tou)(tou)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)尖的(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)，中(zhong)間為(wei)光滑表面。拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)容(rong)易合(he)(he)(he)并和(he)(he)固定(ding)木(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)，特(te)(te)別適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)拼合(he)(he)(he)時(shi)作(zuo)銷(xiao)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。8、自攻螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)(shen)螺牙較深(shen)，硬度高(gao)(gao)，價格便宜，比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)起(qi)(qi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)能更(geng)好(hao)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)個(ge)金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)零件(jian)，多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)構件(jian)的(de)(de)連(lian)接固定(ding)，如(ru)鋁(lv)合(he)(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)門窗的(de)(de)制(zhi)作(zuo)中(zhong)。9、射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：形態與水泥釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相(xiang)(xiang)似，但它是(shi)(shi)(shi)在射(she)槍中(zhong)射(she)出來。相(xiang)(xiang)對而言(yan)，射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊固要(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)施工(gong)(gong)更(geng)好(hao)且經濟，同時(shi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)便于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施工(gong)(gong)。10、訂(ding)書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙質文(wen)檔(dang)等的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)訂(ding)，一(yi)般有(you)鐵(tie)制(zhi)或(huo)者銅制(zhi)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)，上(shang)(shang)面鍍有(you)鎳或(huo)者鎳鋅的(de)(de)合(he)(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)以(yi)防銹。11、螺栓：適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各種(zhong)(zhong)墻(qiang)面、地(di)面錨固建筑(zhu)配件(jian)和(he)(he)物(wu)體(ti)。12、直釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝(zhuang)潢(huang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)三合(he)(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、條板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)裝(zhuang)嵌，家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)合(he)(he)(he)裝(zhuang)嵌藤具(ju)等。13、特(te)(te)種(zhong)(zhong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)質45#鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)制(zhi)造，具(ju)有(you)高(gao)(gao)強度，可直接釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入普通磚(zhuan)墻(qiang)、260#-280#水泥砂漿塊、硅(gui)酸鹽等結(jie)構體(ti)。14、普通圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：一(yi)般只用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施工(gong)(gong)結(jie)構及(ji)粗制(zhi)部(bu)件(jian)、木(mu)(mu)(mu)工(gong)(gong)。15、地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)鋪(pu)套環釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖(xian)維板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、石膏(gao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面。16、混凝土鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水泥墻(qiang)、地(di)面與面層(ceng)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)連(lian)接。裝(zhuang)飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟包(bao)緊固。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生(sheng)活中可能(neng)遇(yu)到各種(zhong)各樣的(de)(de)意外情(qing)況(kuang)，比如腳(jiao)被釘(ding)子扎(zha)到了，雖然看似是小問題，但是處(chu)理(li)不好也會留(liu)下(xia)后患的(de)(de)：1、如果(guo)腳(jiao)被釘(ding)子扎(zha)到了，首先要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)就(jiu)是不要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過于驚慌，應該馬上(shang)坐(zuo)下(xia)，看情(qing)況(kuang)如何。2、如果(guo)是扎(zha)入(ru)(ru)不深(shen)(shen)，可以將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)釘(ding)子取出(chu)(chu)，拔(ba)(ba)的(de)(de)時候(hou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意順著釘(ding)子刺入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)方向拔(ba)(ba)。將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)釘(ding)子拔(ba)(ba)出(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)以后，馬上(shang)用(yong)拇指在傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)的(de)(de)旁邊擠壓，擠一些臟的(de)(de)血出(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)內的(de)(de)臟血擠出(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)后，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)時用(yong)清(qing)水將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)沖洗干凈(jing)，再用(yong)經(jing)過消毒處(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)干凈(jing)紗布將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)包(bao)扎(zha)起來(lai)(lai)，簡單處(chu)理(li)后，再到醫(yi)(yi)院(yuan)去讓(rang)(rang)醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)進行專業(ye)的(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)，比如打破傷(shang)(shang)風等(deng)。3、如果(guo)釘(ding)子扎(zha)入(ru)(ru)比較深(shen)(shen)，或(huo)者釘(ding)子斷(duan)在里(li)面(mian)了難以拔(ba)(ba)出(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)，那(nei)么不建(jian)議自(zi)己處(chu)理(li)，應及(ji)時讓(rang)(rang)家人或(huo)同伴(ban)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)自(zi)己送到醫(yi)(yi)院(yuan)的(de)(de)急診科，讓(rang)(rang)醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)處(chu)理(li)，醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)會根(gen)據情(qing)況(kuang)看是否需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)拍(pai)片或(huo)切開傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子，這種釘子比較耐用，不容易生銹，強度也較高，因此使用廣泛，一般來說，不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同，價格也會有所不同，另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價，通常一斤不銹鋼釘子，價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等，在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時，要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子，并注意考慮規格尺寸因素，還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子，可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。
