一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)尖(jian)頭狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)(ying)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)（通(tong)常(chang)是(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)），使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)錘子(zi)或(huo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等(deng)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入物品(pin)中(zhong)，借著(zhu)自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變形(xing)(xing)而勾(gou)掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其上(shang)，并依靠(kao)摩擦力(li)起(qi)到固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)類眾多(duo)，主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)：1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)，打下(xia)后無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕，特點適合(he)(he)高級裝潢(huang)(huang)業(ye)。2、鋼(gang)(gang)排釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)，沙(sha)發、木(mu)(mu)箱及各種(zhong)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)。3、碼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在家(jia)(jia)(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙(sha)發椅、沙(sha)發布與(yu)皮。裝潢(huang)(huang)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、薄板(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)，木(mu)(mu)箱業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外(wai)層薄板(ban)(ban)(ban)。4、水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在外(wai)形(xing)(xing)上(shang)與(yu)圓(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很(hen)相似(si)，頭部略(lve)略(lve)厚一(yi)(yi)點。但水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)質(zhi)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)(gang)材(cai)(cai)制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)，具(ju)(ju)有(you)堅硬(ying)(ying)、抗(kang)彎的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)點，可以直接(jie)(jie)(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入混(hun)凝土(tu)和磚墻內。5、木(mu)(mu)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：又稱木(mu)(mu)牙螺(luo)(luo)(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，比(bi)起(qi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)更(geng)容易(yi)與(yu)木(mu)(mu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)，多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)和其他(ta)材(cai)(cai)料與(yu)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)中(zhong)。6、麻花(hua)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)如(ru)麻花(hua)狀(zhuang)，頭部為圓(yuan)扁(bian)形(xing)(xing)，十字或(huo)一(yi)(yi)字頭，底(di)部為尖(jian)底(di)，著(zhu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)特別強，適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)些需要(yao)很(hen)強著(zhu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方，如(ru)抽屜、木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)頂棚吊桿等(deng)處。7、拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)兩(liang)(liang)頭都是(shi)尖(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)，中(zhong)間為光滑表面(mian)(mian)。拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)容易(yi)合(he)(he)并和固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)木(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)，特別適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)拼合(he)(he)時作(zuo)銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。8、自攻螺(luo)(luo)(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)牙較深，硬(ying)(ying)度高，價格便宜，比(bi)起(qi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)能更(geng)好結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)兩(liang)(liang)個金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)零件，多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)構(gou)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)，如(ru)鋁合(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)門窗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)中(zhong)。9、射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：形(xing)(xing)態與(yu)水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相似(si)，但它是(shi)在射(she)槍中(zhong)射(she)出(chu)來。相對(dui)而言，射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊固(gu)(gu)(gu)要(yao)比(bi)人工(gong)(gong)施工(gong)(gong)更(geng)好且經濟，同(tong)時比(bi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)更(geng)便于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施工(gong)(gong)。10、訂(ding)書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙質(zhi)文檔等(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝訂(ding)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)有(you)鐵制(zhi)(zhi)或(huo)者(zhe)銅制(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)，上(shang)面(mian)(mian)鍍有(you)鎳(nie)或(huo)者(zhe)鎳(nie)鋅的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)以防銹(xiu)。11、螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓：適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各種(zhong)墻面(mian)(mian)、地面(mian)(mian)錨固(gu)(gu)(gu)建筑配件和物體(ti)。12、直釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝潢(huang)(huang)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、條板(ban)(ban)(ban)裝嵌(qian)(qian)，家(jia)(jia)(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)合(he)(he)裝嵌(qian)(qian)藤具(ju)(ju)等(deng)。13、特種(zhong)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)質(zhi)45#鋼(gang)(gang)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)，具(ju)(ju)有(you)高強度，可直接(jie)(jie)(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入普通(tong)磚墻、260#-280#水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)砂漿塊(kuai)、硅酸鹽(yan)等(deng)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)體(ti)。14、普通(tong)圓(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：一(yi)(yi)般(ban)只用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施工(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)及粗制(zhi)(zhi)部件、木(mu)(mu)工(gong)(gong)。15、地板(ban)(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地板(ban)(ban)(ban)鋪套環釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖維板(ban)(ban)(ban)、石(shi)膏板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)(mian)。16、混(hun)凝土(tu)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)墻、地面(mian)(mian)與(yu)面(mian)(mian)層材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)。裝飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟(ruan)包緊固(gu)(gu)(gu)。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生(sheng)(sheng)活中可(ke)能遇(yu)到各(ge)種(zhong)各(ge)樣的(de)(de)意(yi)外情況，比如(ru)(ru)腳被(bei)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)扎(zha)(zha)到了(le)，雖然(ran)看似(si)是小(xiao)問題，但是處(chu)(chu)理(li)不(bu)好(hao)也(ye)會(hui)留(liu)下后(hou)(hou)患的(de)(de)：1、如(ru)(ru)果腳被(bei)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)扎(zha)(zha)到了(le)，首先(xian)要(yao)注意(yi)的(de)(de)就(jiu)是不(bu)要(yao)過(guo)于驚慌，應(ying)該馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)坐下，看情況如(ru)(ru)何(he)。2、如(ru)(ru)果是扎(zha)(zha)入不(bu)深，可(ke)以(yi)將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)取出(chu)，拔(ba)的(de)(de)時候要(yao)注意(yi)順著釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)刺(ci)入的(de)(de)方向(xiang)拔(ba)。將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)拔(ba)出(chu)來(lai)以(yi)后(hou)(hou)，馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)用拇指在傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)的(de)(de)旁邊(bian)擠壓(ya)，擠一些臟的(de)(de)血出(chu)來(lai)，將(jiang)傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)內的(de)(de)臟血擠出(chu)來(lai)后(hou)(hou)，要(yao)及時用清水(shui)將(jiang)傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)沖洗干凈(jing)，再(zai)用經過(guo)消(xiao)毒處(chu)(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)干凈(jing)紗布將(jiang)傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)包扎(zha)(zha)起來(lai)，簡單處(chu)(chu)理(li)后(hou)(hou)，再(zai)到醫(yi)(yi)院(yuan)去讓醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)進行專業的(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)，比如(ru)(ru)打破(po)傷(shang)(shang)風等。3、如(ru)(ru)果釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)扎(zha)(zha)入比較(jiao)深，或(huo)者釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)斷在里(li)面了(le)難以(yi)拔(ba)出(chu)來(lai)，那么不(bu)建議自己處(chu)(chu)理(li)，應(ying)及時讓家人或(huo)同伴(ban)將(jiang)自己送到醫(yi)(yi)院(yuan)的(de)(de)急(ji)診科，讓醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)處(chu)(chu)理(li)，醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)根據情況看是否需要(yao)拍片或(huo)切開傷(shang)(shang)口(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子，這種釘子比較耐用，不容易生銹，強度也較高，因此使用廣泛，一般來說，不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同，價格也會有所不同，另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價，通常一斤不銹鋼釘子，價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等，在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時，要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子，并注意考慮規格尺寸因素，還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子，可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。
