一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種尖頭(tou)(tou)(tou)狀的(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)金(jin)(jin)屬(通(tong)常是(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)),使用錘子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)或釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍(qiang)等工具(ju)(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)(ru)物品(pin)中(zhong),借(jie)著(zhu)自身的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)變形而勾掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)上(shang),并依靠摩擦力起(qi)到固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定作(zuo)用,釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)種類眾多,主要(yao)有(you)(you):1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi),打下后(hou)無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕,特(te)點(dian)適合(he)高級裝潢(huang)業(ye)。2、鋼(gang)(gang)排釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):主要(yao)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo),沙發、木(mu)(mu)(mu)箱及各種木(mu)(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)。3、碼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):在(zai)家(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙發椅(yi)、沙發布與(yu)(yu)皮。裝潢(huang)業(ye)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天花板(ban)、薄板(ban)等,木(mu)(mu)(mu)箱業(ye)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外層(ceng)薄板(ban)。4、水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):在(zai)外形上(shang)與(yu)(yu)圓(yuan)(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很相似,頭(tou)(tou)(tou)部(bu)略略厚一(yi)(yi)點(dian)。但水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)用優質(zhi)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)(gang)材制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng),具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)堅硬(ying)、抗彎的(de)(de)(de)優點(dian),可以(yi)直(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)(ru)混凝土和(he)磚(zhuan)墻內(nei)。5、木(mu)(mu)(mu)螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):又稱木(mu)(mu)(mu)牙(ya)螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),比(bi)起(qi)其(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)更(geng)(geng)容易與(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)(mu)結(jie)(jie)合(he),多用在(zai)金(jin)(jin)屬和(he)其(qi)他(ta)(ta)材料與(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材料的(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)合(he)中(zhong)。6、麻花釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身如麻花狀,頭(tou)(tou)(tou)部(bu)為(wei)圓(yuan)(yuan)扁形,十字(zi)(zi)或一(yi)(yi)字(zi)(zi)頭(tou)(tou)(tou),底部(bu)為(wei)尖底,著(zhu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力特(te)別強,適用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)些需要(yao)很強著(zhu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方,如抽屜、木(mu)(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)頂(ding)棚吊桿等處。7、拼(pin)(pin)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種兩頭(tou)(tou)(tou)都是(shi)(shi)尖的(de)(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi),中(zhong)間為(wei)光滑表面(mian)。拼(pin)(pin)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)其(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)(geng)容易合(he)并和(he)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定木(mu)(mu)(mu)材,特(te)別適用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)拼(pin)(pin)合(he)時作(zuo)銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用。8、自攻螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身螺(luo)牙(ya)較深,硬(ying)度(du)高,價格便宜(yi),比(bi)起(qi)其(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)能更(geng)(geng)好(hao)結(jie)(jie)合(he)兩個金(jin)(jin)屬零(ling)件(jian),多用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金(jin)(jin)屬構件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定,如鋁合(he)金(jin)(jin)門窗的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)中(zhong)。9、射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):形態與(yu)(yu)水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相似,但它是(shi)(shi)在(zai)射(she)槍(qiang)中(zhong)射(she)出來。相對而言(yan),射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)要(yao)比(bi)人工施(shi)工更(geng)(geng)好(hao)且經濟,同時比(bi)其(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)更(geng)(geng)便于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)工。10、訂書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙質(zhi)文檔(dang)等的(de)(de)(de)裝訂,一(yi)(yi)般有(you)(you)鐵制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)或者(zhe)銅制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兩種,上(shang)面(mian)鍍有(you)(you)鎳(nie)或者(zhe)鎳(nie)鋅的(de)(de)(de)合(he)金(jin)(jin)以(yi)防銹(xiu)。11、螺(luo)栓:適用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各種墻面(mian)、地(di)面(mian)錨固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)建筑配件(jian)和(he)物體。12、直(zhi)(zhi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):主要(yao)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝潢(huang)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)三合(he)板(ban)、條(tiao)板(ban)裝嵌,家(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)合(he)裝嵌藤具(ju)(ju)等。13、特(te)種鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):采用優質(zhi)45#鋼(gang)(gang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao),具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)高強度(du),可直(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)(ru)普通(tong)磚(zhuan)墻、260#-280#水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)砂漿(jiang)塊、硅酸鹽等結(jie)(jie)構體。14、普通(tong)圓(yuan)(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):一(yi)(yi)般只(zhi)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)工結(jie)(jie)構及粗制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)件(jian)、木(mu)(mu)(mu)工。15、地(di)板(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地(di)板(ban)鋪套環(huan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主要(yao)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖維板(ban)、石膏板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)面(mian)。16、混凝土鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)墻、地(di)面(mian)與(yu)(yu)面(mian)層(ceng)材料的(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)。裝飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟包緊固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生活(huo)中可(ke)能遇到(dao)(dao)(dao)各種各樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)(yi)外情(qing)況,比如(ru)腳被釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)扎(zha)到(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le),雖然看似(si)是(shi)小問(wen)題,但是(shi)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)不好也(ye)會留下后(hou)(hou)患的(de)(de)(de)(de):1、如(ru)果腳被釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)扎(zha)到(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le),首(shou)先要(yao)注意(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)就是(shi)不要(yao)過于驚慌,應該馬上坐下,看情(qing)況如(ru)何。2、如(ru)果是(shi)扎(zha)入(ru)不深(shen),可(ke)以(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)取(qu)出(chu),拔的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候要(yao)注意(yi)(yi)順著釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)刺入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方向(xiang)拔。將(jiang)(jiang)釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)拔出(chu)來以(yi)后(hou)(hou),馬上用拇指在傷(shang)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)旁(pang)邊(bian)擠壓(ya),擠一些臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)血出(chu)來,將(jiang)(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)臟血擠出(chu)來后(hou)(hou),要(yao)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)用清水將(jiang)(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)沖洗(xi)干凈,再(zai)用經過消毒處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)干凈紗布將(jiang)(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)包扎(zha)起來,簡單處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)后(hou)(hou),再(zai)到(dao)(dao)(dao)醫(yi)院去讓醫(yi)生進行(xing)專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),比如(ru)打破傷(shang)風等。3、如(ru)果釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)扎(zha)入(ru)比較深(shen),或者(zhe)釘(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)斷在里面了(le)難(nan)以(yi)拔出(chu)來,那么不建議自己(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),應及(ji)(ji)時(shi)讓家(jia)人(ren)或同伴將(jiang)(jiang)自己(ji)送到(dao)(dao)(dao)醫(yi)院的(de)(de)(de)(de)急診科(ke),讓醫(yi)生處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),醫(yi)生會根(gen)據情(qing)況看是(shi)否需要(yao)拍片或切開傷(shang)口(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子,這種釘子比較耐用,不容易生銹,強度也較高,因此使用廣泛,一般來說,不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同,價格也會有所不同,另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價,通常一斤不銹鋼釘子,價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等,在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時,要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子,并注意考慮規格尺寸因素,還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子,可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。