一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)是一(yi)種尖頭狀的(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)（通常是鋼(gang)），使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)錘子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)或(huo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等(deng)工(gong)具(ju)(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入物品(pin)中(zhong)，借(jie)著自(zi)身的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)變形而勾(gou)掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其上，并依靠摩擦力(li)起(qi)(qi)到固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)種類眾多，主要有(you)(you)：1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，打下后無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕，特(te)點(dian)適(shi)(shi)合(he)(he)高級裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)潢業(ye)。2、鋼(gang)排釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)，沙(sha)發、木(mu)(mu)箱(xiang)及各(ge)種木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)。3、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在(zai)家(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙(sha)發椅、沙(sha)發布(bu)與(yu)皮。裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)潢業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)、薄板(ban)(ban)等(deng)，木(mu)(mu)箱(xiang)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外(wai)層(ceng)薄板(ban)(ban)。4、水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在(zai)外(wai)形上與(yu)圓(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很相似，頭部(bu)略(lve)略(lve)厚一(yi)點(dian)。但水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)質(zhi)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)材制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)，具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)堅(jian)硬(ying)、抗(kang)彎的(de)(de)(de)優(you)點(dian)，可以直接(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入混凝土和(he)磚(zhuan)墻內(nei)。5、木(mu)(mu)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：又(you)稱木(mu)(mu)牙螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，比(bi)(bi)起(qi)(qi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)更(geng)容(rong)(rong)易(yi)與(yu)木(mu)(mu)結(jie)合(he)(he)，多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)和(he)其他(ta)材料(liao)與(yu)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)結(jie)合(he)(he)中(zhong)。6、麻(ma)花(hua)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身如(ru)麻(ma)花(hua)狀，頭部(bu)為圓(yuan)扁形，十字或(huo)一(yi)字頭，底部(bu)為尖底，著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)特(te)別(bie)強(qiang)，適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)些需要很強(qiang)著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)方，如(ru)抽屜(ti)、木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)頂(ding)棚吊桿等(deng)處。7、拼(pin)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：是一(yi)種兩(liang)頭都是尖的(de)(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，中(zhong)間為光滑(hua)表面。拼(pin)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)(bi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)容(rong)(rong)易(yi)合(he)(he)并和(he)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)木(mu)(mu)材，特(te)別(bie)適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)拼(pin)合(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)作(zuo)銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。8、自(zi)攻螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身螺牙較深，硬(ying)度高，價格便(bian)宜，比(bi)(bi)起(qi)(qi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)能更(geng)好結(jie)合(he)(he)兩(liang)個(ge)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)零件(jian)，多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)構(gou)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)，如(ru)鋁合(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)門窗的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)中(zhong)。9、射釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：形態(tai)與(yu)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相似，但它是在(zai)射槍中(zhong)射出來(lai)。相對而言，射釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊固(gu)(gu)(gu)要比(bi)(bi)人工(gong)施工(gong)更(geng)好且經濟，同時(shi)(shi)比(bi)(bi)其他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)更(geng)便(bian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施工(gong)。10、訂書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙質(zhi)文檔等(deng)的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)訂，一(yi)般有(you)(you)鐵制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)或(huo)者銅制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)種，上面鍍(du)有(you)(you)鎳或(huo)者鎳鋅的(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)以防銹。11、螺栓：適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各(ge)種墻面、地(di)(di)面錨固(gu)(gu)(gu)建筑配件(jian)和(he)物體。12、直釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)潢業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)三(san)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)、條板(ban)(ban)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)嵌，家(jia)具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)合(he)(he)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)嵌藤具(ju)(ju)等(deng)。13、特(te)種鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)質(zhi)45#鋼(gang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造，具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)高強(qiang)度，可直接(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入普通磚(zhuan)墻、260#-280#水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)塊(kuai)、硅(gui)酸鹽(yan)等(deng)結(jie)構(gou)體。14、普通圓(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：一(yi)般只用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施工(gong)結(jie)構(gou)及粗制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)件(jian)、木(mu)(mu)工(gong)。15、地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)鋪套環(huan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖維板(ban)(ban)、石膏板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)面。16、混凝土鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)墻、地(di)(di)面與(yu)面層(ceng)材料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)。裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟包緊固(gu)(gu)(gu)。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生活(huo)中(zhong)可能遇到(dao)各(ge)種各(ge)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)外情況(kuang)，比(bi)(bi)如(ru)腳被釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)扎(zha)到(dao)了，雖然看(kan)似是小問題，但是處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)好(hao)也(ye)會留下后(hou)患的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)：1、如(ru)果腳被釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)扎(zha)到(dao)了，首先要注意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就是不(bu)(bu)(bu)要過(guo)于驚慌，應該馬(ma)上坐下，看(kan)情況(kuang)如(ru)何。2、如(ru)果是扎(zha)入(ru)不(bu)(bu)(bu)深，可以將釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)取(qu)出(chu)，拔(ba)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候要注意(yi)順著釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)刺入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方向拔(ba)。將釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)拔(ba)出(chu)來(lai)以后(hou)，馬(ma)上用(yong)拇指在傷(shang)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)旁邊擠(ji)壓(ya)，擠(ji)一些臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血出(chu)來(lai)，將傷(shang)口(kou)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟血擠(ji)出(chu)來(lai)后(hou)，要及(ji)時(shi)用(yong)清(qing)水將傷(shang)口(kou)沖洗干(gan)凈(jing)，再(zai)用(yong)經過(guo)消毒(du)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)凈(jing)紗布(bu)將傷(shang)口(kou)包扎(zha)起來(lai)，簡單處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)，再(zai)到(dao)醫院去讓(rang)醫生進行專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，比(bi)(bi)如(ru)打破傷(shang)風等(deng)。3、如(ru)果釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)扎(zha)入(ru)比(bi)(bi)較深，或(huo)者釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)斷(duan)在里(li)面了難以拔(ba)出(chu)來(lai)，那么不(bu)(bu)(bu)建議(yi)自己(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，應及(ji)時(shi)讓(rang)家人或(huo)同(tong)伴將自己(ji)送(song)到(dao)醫院的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)急診科，讓(rang)醫生處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，醫生會根(gen)據情況(kuang)看(kan)是否需要拍(pai)片或(huo)切開傷(shang)口(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子，這種釘子比較耐用，不容易生銹，強度也較高，因此使用廣泛，一般來說，不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同，價格也會有所不同，另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價，通常一斤不銹鋼釘子，價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等，在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時，要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子，并注意考慮規格尺寸因素，還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子，可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。
