一、工業除塵設備操作的規程
除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)設(she)(she)備(bei)是(shi)工業生(sheng)產常(chang)用的(de)機(ji)(ji)械設(she)(she)備(bei)，用于收集工業生(sheng)產過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)產生(sheng)的(de)粉塵(chen)(chen)，操(cao)作(zuo)工業除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)設(she)(she)備(bei)有專門的(de)操(cao)作(zuo)規程(cheng)：1、準備(bei)工作(zuo)：（1）清(qing)(qing)除(chu)(chu)(chu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器(qi)箱體(ti)、排灰(hui)閥內(nei)的(de)雜物，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)各(ge)傳動(dong)(dong)零件是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)靈活并注入相應的(de)潤滑油。（2）檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)電路(lu)控制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)接(jie)線是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正確，電器(qi)元件是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)可靠。（3）檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)引(yin)(yin)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)、電機(ji)(ji)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正常(chang)。2、試車：全(quan)部檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)完后(hou)方可按如下(xia)程(cheng)序調試試車：（1）接(jie)通電源(yuan)，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)所(suo)有蝶閥是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)密(mi)封(feng)，然(ran)后(hou)操(cao)縱電控裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)開(kai)關，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)各(ge)氣動(dong)(dong)元件動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正常(chang)。（2）啟動(dong)(dong)清(qing)(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)合乎工作(zuo)要示(shi)。（3）空載下(xia)，啟動(dong)(dong)引(yin)(yin)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)，使其達到工藝通風(feng)(feng)要求，并觀察設(she)(she)備(bei)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)情況(kuang)。（4）除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器(qi)開(kai)始帶塵(chen)(chen)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，先不要開(kai)啟清(qing)(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，應使灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)慢(man)慢(man)積聚在(zai)濾(lv)袋(dai)外(wai)表面(mian)上(shang)，運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)段時(shi)(shi)(shi)間后(hou)，再(zai)開(kai)動(dong)(dong)清(qing)(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，以(yi)利于濾(lv)袋(dai)外(wai)表面(mian)建(jian)立原始過(guo)濾(lv)粉塵(chen)(chen)層，然(ran)后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)復(fu)試驗，以(yi)確定設(she)(she)備(bei)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)在(zai)最佳狀(zhuang)態時(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)需(xu)的(de)清(qing)(qing)灰(hui)周期。3、運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)的(de)管(guan)理：（1）除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器(qi)在(zai)正常(chang)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，操(cao)作(zuo)工要時(shi)(shi)(shi)刻注意電控柜上(shang)的(de)進(jin)口穩定變化在(zai)及引(yin)(yin)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)電流，并每半(ban)小時(shi)(shi)(shi)做一(yi)次原始紀錄。（2）除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器(qi)所(suo)用濾(lv)袋(dai)所(suo)能(neng)適應的(de)溫(wen)度(du)是(shi)在(zai)120度(du)之內(nei)。（3）引(yin)(yin)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)每班(ban)要經常(chang)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)，引(yin)(yin)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)承座油位減少時(shi)(shi)(shi)要及時(shi)(shi)(shi)加油。（4）運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)經常(chang)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)系(xi)統(tong)各(ge)管(guan)道，設(she)(she)備(bei)密(mi)封(feng)狀(zhuang)況(kuang)。
二、除塵設備哪里有賣
除塵設備屬于工業用除塵器，一般不同工廠需求不同，適合使用的除塵設備也有所不同，建議根據需要聯系專門的生產廠家進行定制；如果只是購買小型的除塵設備的話，也可以直接在網上電商平臺上選購。市面上的除塵設備價格并不是統一的，根據不同的種類、型號、設計、風量、使用工況、輔助設施、生產廠家等因素，價格有高有低，并沒有一個確切的價格，從幾千元一臺到上百萬元一臺都有，網上的報價大多也只是常規的價格，和實際價格有一定的差異。購買除塵設備時，一定要注意選一個靠譜的除塵設備品牌，并根據實際(ji)需求進行除塵(chen)設備的(de)選購。
三、除塵器設備有哪些種類
除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備(bei)的(de)種類眾多，一般按作用原理(li)分可(ke)分為以(yi)下(xia)五大類：1、機(ji)械力(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)：包(bao)括重力(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、慣性除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、離心除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。2、洗(xi)滌式除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)：包(bao)括水浴式除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、泡(pao)沫式除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，文丘里(li)管除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、水膜式除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。3、過濾(lv)式除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)：包(bao)括布(bu)(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)顆(ke)粒(li)層除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。4、靜電(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。5、磁力(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。常見的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備(bei)主要有布(bu)(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濾(lv)筒除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、脫硫除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、旋風除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濕式除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、中央集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)系統、靜電(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)、單機(ji)除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、移動除(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。
四、除塵設備選型要考慮哪些因素
1、處(chu)理的(de)氣(qi)體(ti)流量(liang)：對流量(liang)大(da)(da)的(de)氣(qi)體(ti)應選(xuan)用(yong)大(da)(da)規格除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)，如果將多臺小(xiao)規格除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)并(bing)聯使(shi)用(yong)，不(bu)(bu)僅氣(qi)流難以均勻分布(bu)，而且(qie)也(ye)不(bu)(bu)經(jing)濟(ji)。對流量(liang)小(xiao)的(de)氣(qi)體(ti)應盡可能選(xuan)擇容易使(shi)排放濃(nong)度達標而又經(jing)濟(ji)的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)。2、含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)體(ti)性(xing)(xing)質：氣(qi)體(ti)的(de)含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)濃(nong)度較高時，在靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)或袋式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)前應設(she)置低(di)阻(zu)力的(de)初凈化設(she)備(bei)，去除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)粗(cu)大(da)(da)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒，以使(shi)設(she)備(bei)更好(hao)地發揮作用(yong)。3、粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)性(xing)(xing)質：粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)物理性(xing)(xing)質對除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機性(xing)(xing)能業有(you)較大(da)(da)的(de)影(ying)響。例如，黏(nian)性(xing)(xing)大(da)(da)的(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)容易黏(nian)結(jie)在除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)表(biao)面，不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)采(cai)用(yong)干法除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)；比電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)過大(da)(da)或過小(xiao)的(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)采(cai)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)；纖維性(xing)(xing)或憎(zeng)水性(xing)(xing)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)采(cai)用(yong)濕法除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。4、除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效率：不(bu)(bu)同的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)對不(bu)(bu)同粒徑粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效率是(shi)完全不(bu)(bu)同的(de)，選(xuan)擇除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)時必須首先了(le)解欲捕(bu)集的(de)粒徑分布(bu)，再根據除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)分級效率和(he)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)要求選(xuan)擇適當的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機。
