一、工業除塵設備操作的規程
除(chu)塵(chen)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)工業(ye)生產(chan)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei),用(yong)于(yu)收(shou)集工業(ye)生產(chan)過程中(zhong)產(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)粉塵(chen),操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)工業(ye)除(chu)塵(chen)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)有專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)程:1、準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)工作(zuo)(zuo):(1)清除(chu)除(chu)塵(chen)器(qi)箱體(ti)、排灰(hui)閥(fa)內的(de)(de)(de)雜(za)物(wu),檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)各傳動零件是(shi)(shi)否(fou)靈活并(bing)注(zhu)入(ru)相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)潤滑油(you)(you)。(2)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)電(dian)路控(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)接線是(shi)(shi)否(fou)正(zheng)(zheng)確(que),電(dian)器(qi)元件是(shi)(shi)否(fou)可靠。(3)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)引(yin)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)。2、試(shi)車:全部(bu)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)完后(hou)方可按如下程序調試(shi)試(shi)車:(1)接通電(dian)源,檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)所有蝶閥(fa)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)密(mi)封(feng),然后(hou)操(cao)縱電(dian)控(kong)(kong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置的(de)(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)關,檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)各氣(qi)動元件動作(zuo)(zuo)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)。(2)啟(qi)動清灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置,檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)合乎工作(zuo)(zuo)要(yao)示(shi)。(3)空(kong)載下,啟(qi)動引(yin)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji),使其達到工藝通風(feng)要(yao)求,并(bing)觀(guan)察設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)情況。(4)除(chu)塵(chen)器(qi)開(kai)(kai)始(shi)帶塵(chen)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi),先不要(yao)開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)清灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置,應(ying)使灰(hui)塵(chen)慢(man)慢(man)積(ji)聚在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)袋(dai)外表(biao)面(mian)上,運行(xing)(xing)(xing)一段時(shi)(shi)間(jian)后(hou),再(zai)開(kai)(kai)動清灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置,以利于(yu)濾(lv)(lv)袋(dai)外表(biao)面(mian)建立原始(shi)過濾(lv)(lv)粉塵(chen)層(ceng),然后(hou)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)反復試(shi)驗,以確(que)定設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)在(zai)(zai)最佳狀態(tai)時(shi)(shi)所需的(de)(de)(de)清灰(hui)周期。3、運行(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)理:(1)除(chu)塵(chen)器(qi)在(zai)(zai)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi),操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)工要(yao)時(shi)(shi)刻注(zhu)意電(dian)控(kong)(kong)柜上的(de)(de)(de)進口穩定變(bian)化在(zai)(zai)及引(yin)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)電(dian)流(liu),并(bing)每(mei)半小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)做一次原始(shi)紀錄。(2)除(chu)塵(chen)器(qi)所用(yong)濾(lv)(lv)袋(dai)所能適應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)溫度是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)120度之內。(3)引(yin)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)每(mei)班要(yao)經常(chang)(chang)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha),引(yin)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)軸承座(zuo)油(you)(you)位減少時(shi)(shi)要(yao)及時(shi)(shi)加油(you)(you)。(4)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)經常(chang)(chang)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)系(xi)統(tong)各管(guan)(guan)道(dao),設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)密(mi)封(feng)狀況。
二、除塵設備哪里有賣
除塵設備屬于工業用除塵器,一般不同工廠需求不同,適合使用的除塵設備也有所不同,建議根據需要聯系專門的生產廠家進行定制;如果只是購買小型的除塵設備的話,也可以直接在網上電商平臺上選購。市面上的除塵設備價格并不是統一的,根據不同的種類、型號、設計、風量、使用工況、輔助設施、生產廠家等因素,價格有高有低,并沒有一個確切的價格,從幾千元一臺到上百萬元一臺都有,網上的報價大多也只是常規的價格,和實際價格有一定的差異。購買除塵設備時,一定要注意選一個靠譜的除塵設備品牌,并根據實際需求(qiu)進行除塵設備的選購。
三、除塵器設備有哪些種類
除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備的種類眾多,一般按作用原理分(fen)可分(fen)為以下(xia)五大(da)類:1、機械力除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包括重力除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、慣性除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、離心除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)。2、洗滌式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包括水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、泡沫式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),文丘里管(guan)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、水(shui)(shui)膜式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)。3、過(guo)濾式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包括布(bu)袋(dai)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和顆粒(li)層除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)。4、靜電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。5、磁力除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。常見的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備主要有(you)布(bu)袋(dai)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濾筒(tong)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、脫硫除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、旋風除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濕(shi)式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、中(zhong)央集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)系統、靜電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機、單機除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、移動除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)。
四、除塵設備選型要考慮哪些因素
1、處理的氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)流量:對(dui)(dui)流量大(da)(da)的氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)應(ying)選(xuan)用(yong)大(da)(da)規格(ge)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi),如果將多臺小規格(ge)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)并聯(lian)使用(yong),不(bu)僅氣(qi)(qi)流難(nan)以(yi)均勻分(fen)(fen)布,而且也不(bu)經濟(ji)。對(dui)(dui)流量小的氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)應(ying)盡可能選(xuan)擇容易(yi)(yi)使排放濃度達(da)標而又(you)經濟(ji)的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)。2、含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)性(xing)(xing)質:氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)的含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)濃度較高時(shi),在靜電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)或袋式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)前應(ying)設(she)置低(di)阻力的初凈化設(she)備(bei),去(qu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)粗大(da)(da)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒(li),以(yi)使設(she)備(bei)更(geng)好地發揮作用(yong)。3、粉(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)性(xing)(xing)質:粉(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的物理性(xing)(xing)質對(dui)(dui)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機性(xing)(xing)能業有較大(da)(da)的影響(xiang)。例(li)如,黏(nian)(nian)性(xing)(xing)大(da)(da)的粉(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)容易(yi)(yi)黏(nian)(nian)結在除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)表面,不(bu)宜采(cai)用(yong)干法除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen);比電阻過(guo)(guo)大(da)(da)或過(guo)(guo)小的粉(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen),不(bu)宜采(cai)用(yong)電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen);纖維(wei)性(xing)(xing)或憎水性(xing)(xing)粉(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)宜采(cai)用(yong)濕法除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。4、除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效率(lv):不(bu)同的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)對(dui)(dui)不(bu)同粒(li)徑粉(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效率(lv)是完全不(bu)同的,選(xuan)擇除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)時(shi)必(bi)須首先(xian)了解(jie)欲(yu)捕集的粒(li)徑分(fen)(fen)布,再根據除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)分(fen)(fen)級效率(lv)和(he)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)要求(qiu)選(xuan)擇適(shi)當的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機。