一、工業除塵設備操作的規程
除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備是(shi)工業生產常(chang)(chang)用的(de)(de)機械設(she)備,用于收集工業生產過程中產生的(de)(de)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen),操作(zuo)工業除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備有專門的(de)(de)操作(zuo)規程:1、準備工作(zuo):(1)清(qing)除(chu)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器箱體、排灰(hui)閥內的(de)(de)雜(za)物,檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)各傳動零(ling)件(jian)是(shi)否靈活并注(zhu)入相應(ying)的(de)(de)潤(run)滑油。(2)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)電(dian)(dian)路控制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)接線是(shi)否正確,電(dian)(dian)器元(yuan)件(jian)是(shi)否可靠(kao)。(3)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)引(yin)風(feng)(feng)機、電(dian)(dian)機是(shi)否正常(chang)(chang)。2、試(shi)車(che)(che):全部檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)完后(hou)方可按如下程序調試(shi)試(shi)車(che)(che):(1)接通電(dian)(dian)源,檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)所有蝶閥是(shi)否密(mi)封(feng),然后(hou)操縱(zong)電(dian)(dian)控裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)開(kai)關,檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)各氣動元(yuan)件(jian)動作(zuo)是(shi)否正常(chang)(chang)。(2)啟(qi)動清(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi),檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)是(shi)否合乎工作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)示。(3)空載下,啟(qi)動引(yin)風(feng)(feng)機,使(shi)其達(da)到工藝通風(feng)(feng)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求,并觀(guan)察(cha)設(she)備運行(xing)情況(kuang)。(4)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器開(kai)始(shi)帶(dai)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)運行(xing)時,先不(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)開(kai)啟(qi)清(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi),應(ying)使(shi)灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)慢(man)(man)慢(man)(man)積聚在濾(lv)袋外表(biao)面上,運行(xing)一段時間后(hou),再開(kai)動清(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi),以(yi)利于濾(lv)袋外表(biao)面建(jian)立原(yuan)始(shi)過濾(lv)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)層,然后(hou)進行(xing)反復試(shi)驗,以(yi)確定設(she)備運行(xing)在最佳狀態時所需的(de)(de)清(qing)灰(hui)周期。3、運行(xing)中的(de)(de)管(guan)理:(1)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器在正常(chang)(chang)運行(xing)時,操作(zuo)工要(yao)(yao)(yao)時刻注(zhu)意電(dian)(dian)控柜上的(de)(de)進口穩(wen)定變化在及(ji)引(yin)風(feng)(feng)機運行(xing)電(dian)(dian)流,并每(mei)半小時做一次(ci)原(yuan)始(shi)紀(ji)錄。(2)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器所用濾(lv)袋所能(neng)適應(ying)的(de)(de)溫(wen)度是(shi)在120度之內。(3)引(yin)風(feng)(feng)機每(mei)班要(yao)(yao)(yao)經(jing)常(chang)(chang)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha),引(yin)風(feng)(feng)機軸承座油位減(jian)少時要(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)時加油。(4)運行(xing)中經(jing)常(chang)(chang)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)系(xi)統(tong)各管(guan)道,設(she)備密(mi)封(feng)狀況(kuang)。
二、除塵設備哪里有賣
除塵設備屬于工業用除塵器,一般不同工廠需求不同,適合使用的除塵設備也有所不同,建議根據需要聯系專門的生產廠家進行定制;如果只是購買小型的除塵設備的話,也可以直接在網上電商平臺上選購。市面上的除塵設備價格并不是統一的,根據不同的種類、型號、設計、風量、使用工況、輔助設施、生產廠家等因素,價格有高有低,并沒有一個確切的價格,從幾千元一臺到上百萬元一臺都有,網上的報價大多也只是常規的價格,和實際價格有一定的差異。購買除塵設備時,一定要注意選一個靠譜的除塵設備品牌,并根(gen)據實際需(xu)求進(jin)行除(chu)塵設備的選購(gou)。
三、除塵器設備有哪些種類
除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設備(bei)的種類(lei)眾多,一般按(an)作用原理(li)分(fen)可分(fen)為以下五大類(lei):1、機(ji)械力(li)(li)(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包括(kuo)重力(li)(li)(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、慣(guan)性除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、離心除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。2、洗滌(di)式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包括(kuo)水(shui)浴式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、泡(pao)沫式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),文(wen)丘里(li)管除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、水(shui)膜式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。3、過濾式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包括(kuo)布(bu)袋(dai)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和顆(ke)粒層除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。4、靜電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。5、磁力(li)(li)(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。常(chang)見的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設備(bei)主(zhu)要有(you)布(bu)袋(dai)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濾筒除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、脫(tuo)硫除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、旋風除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濕式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、中(zhong)央集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)系統、靜電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)、單機(ji)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、移(yi)動除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。
四、除塵設備選型要考慮哪些因素
1、處理的(de)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)流(liu)量:對流(liu)量大的(de)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)應選用(yong)(yong)大規(gui)格除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi),如(ru)果將多臺(tai)小規(gui)格除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)并聯使(shi)用(yong)(yong),不(bu)僅氣(qi)流(liu)難(nan)以均勻分(fen)布(bu),而(er)且也不(bu)經濟。對流(liu)量小的(de)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)應盡可能(neng)選擇(ze)容(rong)易(yi)使(shi)排(pai)放濃(nong)度(du)(du)達標而(er)又(you)經濟的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。2、含塵(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質:氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)的(de)含塵(chen)(chen)(chen)濃(nong)度(du)(du)較高時(shi),在靜電(dian)(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)或袋式除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)前應設(she)置低阻(zu)力的(de)初凈(jing)化設(she)備(bei),去(qu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)粗大塵(chen)(chen)(chen)粒(li)(li),以使(shi)設(she)備(bei)更好(hao)地發揮作用(yong)(yong)。3、粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質:粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)物理性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質對除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)機性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)業(ye)有較大的(de)影響。例如(ru),黏性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)大的(de)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)容(rong)易(yi)黏結在除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)表面,不(bu)宜采用(yong)(yong)干法(fa)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen);比電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)過大或過小的(de)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen),不(bu)宜采用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen);纖維(wei)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或憎水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)宜采用(yong)(yong)濕法(fa)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)。4、除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)效(xiao)率:不(bu)同的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)對不(bu)同粒(li)(li)徑粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)效(xiao)率是完全(quan)不(bu)同的(de),選擇(ze)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)必須(xu)首先了解(jie)欲捕集的(de)粒(li)(li)徑分(fen)布(bu),再(zai)根據除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)分(fen)級效(xiao)率和除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)要求(qiu)選擇(ze)適(shi)當的(de)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)機。