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撲熱息痛行業簡介

一、撲熱息痛和對乙酰氨基酚有什么區別

撲熱(re)(re)息(xi)痛(tong)(tong)是(shi)一種(zhong)常用的(de)(de)非(fei)抗(kang)炎解熱(re)(re)鎮痛(tong)(tong)藥，這個名(ming)字(zi)是(shi)英文Paracetamol的(de)(de)音(yin)譯(yi)，其正(zheng)式的(de)(de)名(ming)稱應該是(shi)對乙(yi)酰氨(an)基(ji)酚，又叫(jiao)N-乙(yi)酰對氨(an)基(ji)酚、4-乙(yi)酰氨(an)基(ji)酚。因此(ci)，撲熱(re)(re)息(xi)痛(tong)(tong)和對乙(yi)酰氨(an)基(ji)酚實際上(shang)沒有區別(bie)，它們是(shi)一種(zhong)藥物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)兩個不(bu)同稱呼(hu)而已，其中撲熱(re)(re)息(xi)痛(tong)(tong)是(shi)藥物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)商品名(ming)字(zi)。

二、撲熱息痛又叫什么名

撲熱息痛很多朋友都聽說過，感冒發燒或頭疼、牙疼時，吃撲熱息痛片效果不錯。撲熱息痛是Paracetamol的音譯，這是國際非專有藥名，屬于俗稱，它的學名應該是對乙酰氨基酚。除了這個名稱外，撲熱息痛還有乙酰氨基酚、退熱凈、醋氨酚、對醋氨酚、索密痛、乙酰氨基苯酚、二醋洛爾等中文別名；撲熱息痛的商品名稱有百服寧、必理通、泰諾、醋氨酚等。撲熱息痛的英文名是paracetamol，此外還有4-Acetamido phenol、acetaminophen、Acetamino phen、4-Hydroxyacetanilide、APAP、p-Hydroxyacetanilide等英文名稱。大家到藥店或網上購買撲熱息痛的時候，可以看以上這么名稱，注意選正規撲熱息痛品牌廠(chang)家生(sheng)產的藥(yao)品，避免買(mai)到假(jia)藥(yao)。

三、撲熱息痛和布洛芬區別

1、主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)成分不(bu)(bu)同：撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)屬于乙(yi)酰(xian)苯胺類(lei)解熱鎮痛(tong)(tong)(tong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)成分為(wei)(wei)對(dui)(dui)(dui)乙(yi)酰(xian)氨(an)基(ji)酚；布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)類(lei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)的(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)成分為(wei)(wei)布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)。2、效果維持(chi)時(shi)間不(bu)(bu)同：撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)起(qi)效較(jiao)快，但(dan)是效果維持(chi)時(shi)間較(jiao)短，大約(yue)為(wei)(wei)四個小(xiao)時(shi)；布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)片與撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)相(xiang)比，起(qi)效較(jiao)慢，但(dan)是效果維持(chi)時(shi)間較(jiao)長(chang)，大約(yue)有(you)(you)六個小(xiao)時(shi)。3、功效和(he)(he)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)范(fan)圍不(bu)(bu)同：撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)基(ji)本(ben)沒有(you)(you)抗炎作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，或者(zhe)說抗炎作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)極低(di)，不(bu)(bu)能消(xiao)(xiao)除(chu)關節炎引起(qi)的(de)(de)關節紅腫(zhong)、活(huo)動障(zhang)礙(ai)等(deng)癥(zheng)狀，但(dan)是對(dui)(dui)(dui)阿(a)司匹林過(guo)敏(min)(min)的(de)(de)人(ren)群以(yi)(yi)及消(xiao)(xiao)化性潰(kui)瘍患者(zhe)可以(yi)(yi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)該藥(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)；布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)具有(you)(you)較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)(de)抗炎作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，但(dan)是對(dui)(dui)(dui)阿(a)司匹林等(deng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)過(guo)敏(min)(min)的(de)(de)患者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)該藥(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)有(you)(you)交叉過(guo)敏(min)(min)反應(ying)，有(you)(you)消(xiao)(xiao)化性潰(kui)瘍史的(de)(de)患者(zhe)也不(bu)(bu)能服用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)。撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)相(xiang)比，各有(you)(you)各的(de)(de)優(you)勢和(he)(he)劣勢，如何選擇主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)看個人(ren)情況(kuang)：一般兒童、60歲(sui)以(yi)(yi)上老年人(ren)、有(you)(you)多種(zhong)基(ji)礎疾(ji)病的(de)(de)患者(zhe)，優(you)先使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)對(dui)(dui)(dui)乙(yi)酰(xian)氨(an)基(ji)酚片；需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)長(chang)期用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)患者(zhe)、關節炎患者(zhe)，優(you)先使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)。不(bu)(bu)過(guo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)是，撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)不(bu)(bu)能同時(shi)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，不(bu)(bu)然可能危害人(ren)體健康。服用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)撲(pu)(pu)熱息(xi)(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)如果要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)服布(bu)洛(luo)(luo)芬(fen)的(de)(de)話，至少要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)間隔(ge)4~6小(xiao)時(shi)。

四、撲熱息痛孕婦能吃嗎

一般來說，孕婦懷(huai)孕期間，最好(hao)是不要(yao)吃(chi)任(ren)何藥物(wu)，以免對(dui)胎兒產(chan)生(sheng)一定(ding)的(de)(de)影響，撲(pu)(pu)熱(re)息(xi)痛(tong)也不例外。撲(pu)(pu)熱(re)息(xi)痛(tong)可透過胎盤，影響胎兒發(fa)育，美(mei)國科(ke)學(xue)家通過對(dui)9000名母親進行(xing)的(de)(de)跟蹤調查發(fa)現(xian)，母親在懷(huai)孕后(hou)期服(fu)用(yong)大(da)量撲(pu)(pu)熱(re)息(xi)痛(tong)，生(sheng)下來的(de)(de)嬰兒患有哮喘(chuan)病(bing)的(de)(de)幾率(lv)要(yao)高得多(duo)。因此，孕婦懷(huai)孕期間感冒(mao)發(fa)燒(shao)的(de)(de)話，要(yao)慎(shen)用(yong)撲(pu)(pu)熱(re)息(xi)痛(tong)，不過相比阿斯匹(pi)林(lin)而(er)言，撲(pu)(pu)熱(re)息(xi)痛(tong)對(dui)孕婦更好(hao)一些，如(ru)果實在有需要(yao)的(de)(de)話，可以咨詢醫生(sheng)的(de)(de)建議(yi)后(hou)，按(an)照規定(ding)的(de)(de)劑(ji)量和服(fu)用(yong)次數進行(xing)服(fu)用(yong)。

五、撲熱息痛片的功效與作用

對乙酰(xian)氨(an)(an)基(ji)(ji)(ji)酚片就是常說的(de)(de)(de)撲(pu)熱息(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)，它是片劑(ji)型的(de)(de)(de)撲(pu)熱息(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)，主要(yao)成分是對乙酰(xian)氨(an)(an)基(ji)(ji)(ji)酚，每片含主要(yao)成分對乙酰(xian)氨(an)(an)基(ji)(ji)(ji)酚0.3~0.5克。撲(pu)熱息(xi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)這(zhe)個(ge)名(ming)字雖然是音(yin)譯，但(dan)它的(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)和作用(yong)也體現在這(zhe)個(ge)名(ming)字中(zhong)，對乙酰(xian)氨(an)(an)基(ji)(ji)(ji)酚片的(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)主要(yao)是通過(guo)抑制前列腺素(su)的(de)(de)(de)合成，從(cong)而達到緩(huan)(huan)解疼(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、退熱的(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)，對乙酰(xian)氨(an)(an)基(ji)(ji)(ji)酚片的(de)(de)(de)適應癥主要(yao)是用(yong)于普通感冒(mao)(mao)或流行性感冒(mao)(mao)引起的(de)(de)(de)發熱，也用(yong)于緩(huan)(huan)解輕(qing)至中(zhong)度疼(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)如頭痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、關節痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、偏頭痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、牙痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、肌(ji)肉(rou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、神經(jing)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、痛(tong)(tong)(tong)經(jing)。