名 稱:建南濟瀆廟(第七批國保)
時 代:元至清
類 型:古建筑
地 址:山西省(sheng)晉(jin)城(cheng)市高平市
簡 介:
建(jian)南(nan)(nan)濟瀆廟位于高平(ping)市建(jian)寧鄉建(jian)南(nan)(nan)村翠花山巔。坐北朝(chao)南(nan)(nan),南(nan)(nan)北長 98米,東西寬56米,占地面積約 3358平(ping)方米。創建(jian)年代不(bu)詳,據廟內(nei)碑文記載,清(qing)康熙三十一年(1691年)重修。
濟瀆(du)(du)廟有(you)三進院落,中軸線上有(you)一道山(shan)門(men)(men)、二道山(shan)門(men)(men),獻(xian)殿(dian)遺(yi)址、濟瀆(du)(du)殿(dian)、后宮(gong)(gong),兩(liang)側為(wei)便門(men)(men)、夾殿(dian)、耳殿(dian)、鐘(zhong)樓(lou)、鼓樓(lou)、配(pei)殿(dian)等。一道山(shan)門(men)(men),明代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu),面(mian)寬三間,進深(shen)四(si)(si)椽(chuan)(chuan),懸山(shan)頂(ding),筒板(ban)瓦(wa)屋面(mian)琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)剪邊(bian),琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)脊。柱頭(tou)科五踩重昂(ang)(ang)(ang),平身(shen)科五踩單(dan)翹(qiao)(qiao)單(dan)昂(ang)(ang)(ang)并出斜(xie)翹(qiao)(qiao)。二道山(shan)門(men)(men),明代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。面(mian)闊(kuo)三間,進深(shen)四(si)(si)椽(chuan)(chuan),柱頭(tou)施用(yong)大額,懸山(shan)頂(ding),筒板(ban)瓦(wa)屋面(mian)琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)剪邊(bian),琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)脊。柱頭(tou)科九踩單(dan)翹(qiao)(qiao)單(dan)昂(ang)(ang)(ang)并出 45°斜(xie)翹(qiao)(qiao),斜(xie)耍頭(tou)作龍形;平身(shen)科九踩無(wu)斜(xie)翹(qiao)(qiao)。濟瀆(du)(du)殿(dian)為(wei)元(yuan)代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。面(mian)闊(kuo)五間,進深(shen)六椽(chuan)(chuan),梁(liang)架為(wei)四(si)(si)椽(chuan)(chuan) 對前乳栿通(tong)檐用(yong)三柱,布(bu)瓦(wa)屋面(mian)琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)脊琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)剪邊(bian),懸山(shan)頂(ding)。斗栱五鋪作雙昂(ang)(ang)(ang),補間鋪作里轉(zhuan)用(yong)挑(tiao)斡和楔(xie),柱頭(tou)均用(yong)闌額、普(pu)拍枋連構(gou)。后宮(gong)(gong)為(wei)元(yuan)代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。面(mian)闊(kuo)五間,進深(shen)六椽(chuan)(chuan),梁(liang)架為(wei)四(si)(si)椽(chuan)(chuan)壓前乳栿通(tong)檐用(yong)三柱,布(bu)瓦(wa)屋面(mian)琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)脊琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)(li)(li)剪邊(bian),懸山(shan)頂(ding)。前檐斗栱四(si)(si)鋪作雙昂(ang)(ang)(ang),補間鋪作里轉(zhuan)用(yong)挑(tiao)斡和鞾楔(xie),柱頭(tou)均用(yong)闌額、普(pu)拍枋連構(gou)。其他建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)多(duo)為(wei)建(jian)(jian)(jian)于清代(dai)的小式(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。
建(jian)南濟瀆廟建(jian)筑空間(jian)疏朗開闊,具有較高的(de)歷史價值。