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一.產品介紹

子彈頭辣(la)椒(jiao)別名朝(chao)天椒(jiao)（Capsicum frutescens var）是對椒(jiao)果朝(chao)天（朝(chao)上或斜朝(chao)上）生(sheng)長這一類(lei)(lei)群(qun)辣(la)椒(jiao)的統稱，是按果實著生(sheng)狀(zhuang)態分(fen)類(lei)(lei)的，包括植物分(fen)類(lei)(lei)學上辣(la)椒(jiao)栽培種(zhong)5個(ge)變種(zhong)中的4個(ge)變種(zhong)：簇生(sheng)椒(jiao)、圓錐椒(jiao)（小(xiao)果型）、長辣(la)椒(jiao)（短指形）、櫻桃椒(jiao)。

形態特征

朝天椒椒果均較小，因而又稱為小辣椒。朝天椒的(de)特(te)點是椒果小、辣度高、易干(gan)制，主要作為干(gan)椒品(pin)種利用，與羊(yang)角椒、線(xian)椒構成我(wo)國(guo)三大干(gan)椒品(pin)種系列。全國(guo)干(gan)椒栽(zai)培面(mian)積，朝天椒已躍(yue)居首位。

分布范圍

朝天(tian)椒(jiao)在我國大(da)部分地區(qu)(qu)都有(you)栽(zai)(zai)培(pei)，河(he)南(nan)(nan)、河(he)北(bei)栽(zai)(zai)培(pei)面積較(jiao)大(da)，貴(gui)州、山(shan)西(xi)、陜西(xi)、天(tian)津、安(an)徽(hui)、山(shan)東、內(nei)蒙(meng)古(gu)次之，四川、湖南(nan)(nan)等(deng)省(sheng)市(shi)(shi)也有(you)栽(zai)(zai)培(pei)。河(he)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)主(zhu)(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)為商丘市(shi)(shi)、南(nan)(nan)陽市(shi)(shi)、濮陽市(shi)(shi)、三(san)門(men)峽市(shi)(shi)等(deng)；河(he)北(bei)省(sheng)主(zhu)(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)為衡水(shui)市(shi)(shi)、保定(ding)市(shi)(shi)、邢臺市(shi)(shi)等(deng)；天(tian)津市(shi)(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)為寶坻區(qu)(qu)、靜海縣等(deng)；安(an)徽(hui)省(sheng)主(zhu)(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)為亳州市(shi)(shi)等(deng)；山(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)主(zhu)(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)為運(yun)城市(shi)(shi)等(deng)；貴(gui)州省(sheng)主(zhu)(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)為遵(zun)義市(shi)(shi)等(deng)。

主要價值

根據辣(la)椒(jiao)里邊含的(de)元素：辣(la)椒(jiao)能燃燒(shao)脂肪(fang)、辣(la)椒(jiao)能助顏(yan)、辣(la)椒(jiao)能止痛、辣(la)椒(jiao)可(ke)以防癌(ai)、辣(la)椒(jiao)可(ke)以預防動脈硬(ying)化。

主要品種

我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有豐富的(de)(de)朝(chao)天椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)資(zi)源，1976年天津(jin)市(shi)、河南省首次從日本(ben)引進三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（三鷹(ying)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、天鷹(ying)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)），以后(hou)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)又從日本(ben)、韓國(guo)(guo)(guo)、美國(guo)(guo)(guo)引進了數(shu)個(ge)朝(chao)天椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)。30多年來，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)朝(chao)天椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積逐漸(jian)擴大，已經發(fa)展(zhan)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)些地(di)區的(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)經濟作(zuo)物。目前我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)大面(mian)積種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)朝(chao)天椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)以引進的(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是日本(ben)三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（簇(cu)(cu)生椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)）、散(san)生“子彈(dan)頭”（長辣椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)）；種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積較大的(de)(de)地(di)方品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是貴州小椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（圓錐(zhui)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)）。貴州小椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（圓錐(zhui)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)）只在貴州省栽(zai)培，其它省市(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)栽(zai)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)日本(ben)三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（簇(cu)(cu)生椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)）、散(san)生“子彈(dan)頭”（長辣椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)）。

簇生(sheng)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（Var.fasciculatum Bailey）類型朝天(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)品(pin)種：按椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)果(guo)形狀分(fen)為(wei)三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、子彈(dan)(dan)頭兩個(ge)系列(lie)。三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)系列(lie)品(pin)種主要(yao)(yao)有日本(ben)三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（從(cong)日本(ben)引(yin)進(jin)）、豫選三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、大角三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、新(xin)一代三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、七(qi)星(xing)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（四川省自貢市(shi)地方(fang)品(pin)種）、邵陽朝天(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（湖南省邵陽市(shi)地方(fang)品(pin)種）、天(tian)宇三號(hao)（從(cong)韓國引(yin)進(jin)）、天(tian)宇五(wu)號(hao)（從(cong)韓國引(yin)進(jin)）、綠寶(bao)天(tian)仙（從(cong)美(mei)國引(yin)進(jin)）、圣尼斯朝天(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)（從(cong)美(mei)國引(yin)進(jin)）等。子彈(dan)(dan)頭系列(lie)品(pin)種主要(yao)(yao)有高棵(ke)簇生(sheng)子彈(dan)(dan)頭、矮棵(ke)簇生(sheng)子彈(dan)(dan)頭。

日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)三(san)(san)(san)(san)櫻(ying)椒(jiao)是日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)櫪(li)木縣(xian)的一個農家品(pin)種(zhong)，在(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)“三(san)(san)(san)(san)鷹椒(jiao)”或“櫪(li)木三(san)(san)(san)(san)鷹”。1976年天(tian)津市從(cong)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)引(yin)進，定(ding)名(ming)為(wei)(wei)“天(tian)鷹椒(jiao)”，1987年通(tong)過天(tian)津市農作物品(pin)種(zhong)審定(ding)委(wei)員會認定(ding)。河南省1976年從(cong)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)引(yin)進，定(ding)名(ming)為(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)櫻(ying)椒(jiao)。1988年河南科(ke)學(xue)技術(shu)出(chu)版社出(chu)版了《日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)三(san)(san)(san)(san)櫻(ying)椒(jiao)栽培技術(shu)》一書，因此在(zai)河南省多稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)櫻(ying)椒(jiao)。在(zai)江蘇省被稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)山鷹椒(jiao)。河南省農民又稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)朝(chao)天(tian)椒(jiao)、朝(chao)天(tian)紅(hong)、小辣椒(jiao)。日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)三(san)(san)(san)(san)櫻(ying)椒(jiao)植株(zhu)較(jiao)矮小，株(zhu)型(xing)較(jiao)緊湊，株(zhu)高50～65厘米(mi)，開展度40～50厘米(mi)，屬(shu)有限分枝類型(xing)。椒(jiao)果(guo)(guo)朝(chao)天(tian)簇(cu)生，細指(zhi)形，果(guo)(guo)皮光(guang)滑油(you)亮無皺(zhou)縮。果(guo)(guo)長5厘米(mi)左右，果(guo)(guo)徑(jing)（果(guo)(guo)肩橫徑(jing)）1厘米(mi)左右，果(guo)(guo)頂尖而彎曲(qu)，似鷹嘴狀(zhuang)。屬(shu)小果(guo)(guo)型(xing)干(gan)椒(jiao)品(pin)種(zhong)，單果(guo)(guo)干(gan)重0.4克左右。味極辣，辣椒(jiao)素(su)含量0.8%左右。鮮(xian)紅(hong)色(se)，辣紅(hong)素(su)（紅(hong)色(se)素(su)）含量3%左右。椒(jiao)香味低于羊角型(xing)干(gan)椒(jiao)品(pin)種(zhong)。

高棵簇(cu)(cu)(cu)生(sheng)(sheng)子彈頭是從三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)自然變異中選出的(de)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)簇(cu)(cu)(cu)生(sheng)(sheng)椒(jiao)(jiao)新品系。高棵簇(cu)(cu)(cu)生(sheng)(sheng)子彈頭，屬典型(xing)的(de)有限分(fen)枝(zhi)(zhi)類型(xing)。有副側枝(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)，但副側枝(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)數目(mu)多(duo)，枝(zhi)(zhi)條細，結(jie)果(guo)少，也很(hen)少紅(hong)熟。構成產量的(de)主(zhu)(zhu)體是側枝(zhi)(zhi)果(guo)簇(cu)(cu)(cu)，一(yi)般(ban)(ban)每株發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)側枝(zhi)(zhi)4~5個(ge)(ge)，多(duo)的(de)可達(da)10個(ge)(ge)以上(shang)，每個(ge)(ge)側枝(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)果(guo)8~16個(ge)(ge)。主(zhu)(zhu)莖果(guo)簇(cu)(cu)(cu)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)結(jie)果(guo)10~20個(ge)(ge)。株高60~80厘(li)米(mi)，主(zhu)(zhu)莖高40~50厘(li)米(mi)，主(zhu)(zhu)莖基部粗(cu)1.2~1.5厘(li)米(mi)，側枝(zhi)(zhi)高（長(chang)）30~50厘(li)米(mi)，副側枝(zhi)(zhi)高（長(chang)）15~30厘(li)米(mi)。椒(jiao)(jiao)果(guo)較(jiao)(jiao)散(san)生(sheng)(sheng)子彈頭稍短，果(guo)肩(jian)稍粗(cu)，果(guo)頂鈍圓(yuan)，果(guo)形與散(san)生(sheng)(sheng)子彈頭相似，果(guo)長(chang)4~5厘(li)米(mi)，果(guo)肩(jian)橫徑(jing)1~1.4厘(li)米(mi)，果(guo)柄長(chang)3.5~4厘(li)米(mi)。果(guo)實顏色深紅(hong)，辣(la)味很(hen)濃，種子較(jiao)(jiao)多(duo)。果(guo)實縱裂病較(jiao)(jiao)輕或基本不發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)。抗(kang)(kang)病性與散(san)生(sheng)(sheng)子彈頭相當，較(jiao)(jiao)抗(kang)(kang)病毒病、炭疽病、疫(yi)病。生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)勢較(jiao)(jiao)強，明(ming)顯高于三櫻椒(jiao)(jiao)。較(jiao)(jiao)抗(kang)(kang)倒伏(fu)。適應(ying)性廣，增產潛力(li)大(da)。適宜進(jin)行春椒(jiao)(jiao)、麥套椒(jiao)(jiao)栽培。春椒(jiao)(jiao)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)畝(mu)產干椒(jiao)(jiao)350千(qian)克左右。

辣度分析

辣(la)椒素的(de)含量一(yi)般(ban)有辣(la)度(du)表示(shi)：辣(la)度(du)=辣(la)椒素的(de)百分含量×1.5×〖10〗^5朝天椒的(de)辣(la)度(du)一(yi)般(ban)在20000以(yi)上(shang)，有的(de)種類可以(yi)達(da)到70000以(yi)上(shang)。

二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素

2.1氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou) 綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)屬亞熱帶(dai)季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)，水(shui)熱同季(ji)。春(chun)季(ji)多(duo)陰(yin)(yin)雨(yu)(yu)低(di)溫，盛夏多(duo)伏旱和洪澇，秋季(ji)多(duo)連陰(yin)(yin)雨(yu)(yu)天氣(qi)(qi)(qi)，較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)常年(nian)(nian)有(you)(you)秋風(feng)，冬季(ji)以陰(yin)(yin)天為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)，多(duo)冬干，無(wu)(wu)霜期長。綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫在11.5～17.5℃之(zhi)間(jian)（縣(xian)城15.0℃）。全(quan)年(nian)(nian)1月最(zui)冷，7月最(zui)熱，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫年(nian)(nian)較(jiao)(jiao)差(cha)在21～23℃之(zhi)間(jian)。大(da)部分(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)無(wu)(wu)霜期在280天以上，終年(nian)(nian)無(wu)(wu)雪凝。綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)充沛，年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)在900～1250毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)間(jian)（縣(xian)城區(qu)(qu)(qu)1136.9毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)），最(zui)多(duo)年(nian)(nian)1420.9毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)（2002年(nian)(nian)），最(zui)少(shao)(shao)年(nian)(nian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)800.9毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)（1981年(nian)(nian)）。日(ri)照(zhao)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1053.1小時(shi)，日(ri)照(zhao)百分(fen)率(lv)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)23.5%，綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)全(quan)年(nian)(nian)總輻(fu)射(she)量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)3475兆(zhao)焦(jiao)爾/平(ping)(ping)(ping)方米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)風(feng)速1.25米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒，年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)最(zui)大(da)風(feng)速8米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒，年(nian)(nian)最(zui)多(duo)風(feng)向東(dong)東(dong)北。 2.2土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤 境(jing)內(nei)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤以黃(huang)壤、石灰(hui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)、水(shui)稻(dao)土(tu)(tu)(tu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)。合計有(you)(you)6個亞類(lei)、59個土(tu)(tu)(tu)屬、158個土(tu)(tu)(tu)種(zhong)。全(quan)縣(xian)石灰(hui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)多(duo)分(fen)布(bu)于(yu)白(bai)(bai)云巖露(lu)出的(de)(de)(de)低(di)谷盆地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，占土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)總面積的(de)(de)(de)47.6%，是全(quan)縣(xian)主(zhu)(zhu)要旱作土(tu)(tu)(tu);黃(huang)壤分(fen)布(bu)在全(quan)縣(xian)15個鄉(xiang)鎮，占全(quan)縣(xian)土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面積的(de)(de)(de)36.3%;水(shui)稻(dao)土(tu)(tu)(tu)主(zhu)(zhu)要分(fen)布(bu)在海拔1000米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)以下的(de)(de)(de)丘(qiu)陵(ling)、河谷、平(ping)(ping)(ping)壩地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)。壤土(tu)(tu)(tu)層次分(fen)化(hua)明顯(xian)(xian)，有(you)(you)機質含量(liang)豐富。土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤疏(shu)松(song)、濕潤是辣(la)椒生長的(de)(de)(de)好環境(jing)。 2.3水(shui)文 降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)：綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1136.9毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，最(zui)多(duo)是2002年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)1420.9毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，最(zui)少(shao)(shao)是1981年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)800.9毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。 4～9月受(shou)海洋季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)影響，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)汛期，降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)883.8毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，占全(quan)年(nian)(nian)總降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)77.7 %，10月至(zhi)次年(nian)(nian)3月，受(shou)大(da)陸(lu)性季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)影響，雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)偏少(shao)(shao)，平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)253.1毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，占全(quan)年(nian)(nian)總降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)22.3%。 綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)分(fen)布(bu)不(bu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡，東(dong)北部旺草、溫泉的(de)(de)(de)降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1200～1250毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，北部的(de)(de)(de)寬闊、太白(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)(de)降(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)900～950毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，其(qi)它地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)在950～1200毫米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)間(jian)。 2.4地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)形地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao) 綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao)呈各種(zhong)喀(ka)斯特(te)(te)形態(tai)顯(xian)(xian)露(lu)，有(you)(you)峰叢洼地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、峰林谷地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、緩丘(qiu)谷地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)等(deng)。具有(you)(you)明顯(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)域特(te)(te)色(se)；境(jing)內(nei)山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、丘(qiu)陵(ling)、臺地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、盆地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、山(shan)原、高(gao)原等(deng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao)類(lei)型。境(jing)內(nei)較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)山(shan)有(you)(you)448座(zuo)，屬大(da)婁山(shan)山(shan)脈東(dong)南段，山(shan)形呈扇狀放射(she)，天然隔離(li)條件(jian)好，辣(la)椒病蟲害較(jiao)(jiao)少(shao)(shao)發生且(qie)不(bu)易傳(chuan)播、容易防治，加(jia)之(zhi)以農(nong)家肥為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)統施肥方式，農(nong)業(ye)生產污染(ran)較(jiao)(jiao)少(shao)(shao)；境(jing)內(nei)工業(ye)化(hua)、城市(shi)化(hua)發展程度(du)較(jiao)(jiao)低(di)， 無(wu)(wu)“三(san)廢”污染(ran)，特(te)(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)形地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao)，有(you)(you)效(xiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)隔斷了工業(ye)污染(ran)，生態(tai)環境(jing)條件(jian)優越。

三.地域范圍

地域保(bao)護范圍為(wei)：綏陽縣轄(xia)區15個(ge)鄉鎮(zhen)，即(ji)：洋川(chuan)鎮(zhen)、鄭場鎮(zhen)、旺草鎮(zhen)、蒲(pu)場鎮(zhen)、風(feng)華鎮(zhen)、枧壩鎮(zhen)、茅埡鎮(zhen)、寬(kuan)闊鎮(zhen)、黃楊鎮(zhen)、太(tai)白鎮(zhen)、青(qing)杠塘鎮(zhen)、溫泉鎮(zhen)、坪樂鎮(zhen)、小關鄉、大路槽鄉。地理坐標為(wei)：東經(jing)106°57′22″～107°31′11″、北緯27°49′22″～28°29′34″。

四.產品品質特性特征

4.1品種(zhong)特征：果(guo)型子彈頭，表皮(pi)油亮(liang)，果(guo)面光滑，成(cheng)熟果(guo)鮮紅色(se)，干椒棗紅色(se)，果(guo)皮(pi)肉厚，含(han)水量少(shao)，種(zhong)子較多，風味醇厚，香味適中，加工(gong)適應性好。 4.2品質指(zhi)標：綏(sui)陽子彈頭辣椒維生素C含(han)量10～60mg/100g；粗(cu)脂肪3.5～15%；粗(cu)纖(xian)維24～34.5%；粗(cu)蛋白12～19g/100g；干物(wu)質75～90%；辣紅素30～55E（1%　1cm）；水分(fen)8～20.0%；灰分(fen)2.5～8.5%。

五.特定生產方式

3.1標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)體(ti)系(xi)健(jian)全(quan)(quan) 為(wei)(wei)了(le)讓千家萬戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)實(shi)行全(quan)(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)管(guan)理，由質(zhi)量技(ji)監(jian)、科(ke)(ke)技(ji)等(deng)(deng)部門組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作組(zu)(zu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)認真(zhen)總(zong)結(jie)綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎上(shang)(shang)(shang)，融入辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)新(xin)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)(guo)(guo)，2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)發(fa)布了(le)《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)綜合(he)(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)系(xi)》DB520323/T01-2002。范圍(wei)：本(ben)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)給(gei)出(chu)了(le)綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇條件、綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)檢驗(yan)與繁(fan)育規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)、栽培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)、干(gan)(gan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)和(he)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)干(gan)(gan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)病(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)害防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)12項標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)。標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)包括(kuo)《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)商品(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)選(xuan)擇條件》、《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)》、《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)原種(zhong)(zhong)繁(fan)育規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)》、《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)栽培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)》、《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)病(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)害防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)》、《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)干(gan)(gan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)》等(deng)(deng)６項標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，本(ben)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)已(yi)(yi)被各辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)示范基(ji)地(di)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)運用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。近幾年(nian)(nian)(nian)來，綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)通(tong)過(guo)核心示范區建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，新(xin)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)引(yin)進、采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漂浮育苗(miao)、節水(shui)(shui)灌溉、測土(tu)配方(fang)施(shi)肥(fei)、病(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)害綠色(se)防(fang)(fang)控等(deng)(deng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態化(hua)栽培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，結(jie)合(he)(he)本(ben)地(di)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)長期種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)經(jing)驗(yan)，通(tong)過(guo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)推(tui)廣，辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量得到了(le)不斷的(de)(de)(de)(de)提高(gao)。 3.2采(cai)(cai)后(hou)處理 為(wei)(wei)了(le)保證(zheng)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)質(zhi)，綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)早在(zai)(zai)(zai)2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)就制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)了(le)貴州省綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)地(di)方(fang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)《綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)干(gan)(gan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)》DB520323/T10---2002。規(gui)定(ding)(ding)了(le)綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)天(tian)(tian)(tian)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)曬干(gan)(gan)、烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)規(gui)范和(he)包裝(zhuang)、貯(zhu)(zhu)存及運輸要求。 3.3初加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設施(shi)設備(bei)健(jian)全(quan)(quan) 綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)有(you)(you)專(zhuan)門從事辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)（加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)公司有(you)(you)8家。辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)烘(hong)(hong)房已(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)350間(jian)左右。2015年(nian)(nian)(nian)通(tong)過(guo)申報《貴州省2015年(nian)(nian)(nian)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)（果(guo)(guo)(guo)蔬）產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)初加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)補助政(zheng)策項目》，修建(jian)(jian)(jian)了(le)11座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)冷藏(zang)(zang)設施(shi)（冷庫(ku)），其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)(guo)(guo)蔬貯(zhu)(zhu)藏(zang)(zang)保鮮(xian)設施(shi)11座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)（其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)規(gui)格100噸(dun)組(zu)(zu)裝(zhuang)式(shi)冷藏(zang)(zang)庫(ku)9座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，50噸(dun)組(zu)(zu)裝(zhuang)式(shi)冷藏(zang)(zang)庫(ku)1座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，20噸(dun)組(zu)(zu)裝(zhuang)式(shi)冷藏(zang)(zang)庫(ku)1座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)）；修建(jian)(jian)(jian)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)設施(shi)89座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)（其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)普(pu)通(tong)烘(hong)(hong)房3間(jian)，熱風烘(hong)(hong)房82間(jian)，烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)窖(jiao)4座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)），新(xin)增(zeng)貯(zhu)(zhu)藏(zang)(zang)能(neng)(neng)力(li)900萬噸(dun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)能(neng)(neng)力(li)100 噸(dun)/天(tian)(tian)(tian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)采(cai)(cai)后(hou)處理。 3.4加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)銷(xiao)售(shou) 綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)彈頭辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)內外(wai)(wai)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)具有(you)(you)較強的(de)(de)(de)(de)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)競爭力(li)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)干(gan)(gan)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)等(deng)(deng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)參(can)與市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)競爭。據測算(suan)，2016年(nian)(nian)(nian)綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)干(gan)(gan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)6萬噸(dun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)內外(wai)(wai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)具有(you)(you)明(ming)(ming)顯競爭優(you)(you)勢(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)油辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為(wei)(wei)代(dai)表的(de)(de)(de)(de)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)。油辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)為(wei)(wei)代(dai)表的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)已(yi)(yi)具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)規(gui)模，在(zai)(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)內處于領先水(shui)(shui)平。已(yi)(yi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立了(le)“巧姐”“鄉里香(xiang)”“辣(la)(la)(la)(la)哈哈”“實(shi)心人(ren)”等(deng)(deng)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品(pin)牌企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)設計加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)力(li)已(yi)(yi)達(da)12000噸(dun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)。同時建(jian)(jian)(jian)立了(le)1個縣(xian)級(ji)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)交易市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)和(he)5個鎮鄉產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)大(da)小(xiao)客(ke)商3000余人(ren)。并通(tong)過(guo)2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立的(de)(de)(de)(de)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)網(wang)站網(wang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)宣傳，年(nian)(nian)(nian)干(gan)(gan)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)交易量在(zai)(zai)(zai)15000噸(dun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值超億元。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)“老(lao)干(gan)(gan)媽”成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)龍頭老(lao)大(da)，本(ben)地(di)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)也日益強大(da)，辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)力(li)逐(zhu)步提升。辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設取(qu)得明(ming)(ming)顯進展，市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)網(wang)絡體(ti)系(xi)初步形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展在(zai)(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)內具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)比較優(you)(you)勢(shi)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)經(jing)營、規(gui)模化(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)良性發(fa)展格局(ju)已(yi)(yi)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。 3.5品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong) 果(guo)(guo)(guo)型子(zi)(zi)(zi)彈頭，果(guo)(guo)(guo)長2-5厘(li)米(mi)，橫徑1.5-3厘(li)米(mi)，干(gan)(gan)果(guo)(guo)(guo)重1-1.8克。表皮(pi)油亮，果(guo)(guo)(guo)面光滑，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)果(guo)(guo)(guo)鮮(xian)紅(hong)色(se)，干(gan)(gan)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)棗紅(hong)色(se)，皮(pi)薄肉(rou)厚，含水(shui)(shui)量少，種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)較多，品(pin)味溫純，香(xiang)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)協調(diao)，富(fu)含多種(zhong)(zhong)維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)，礦物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)和(he)有(you)(you)機酸，辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)素(su)，維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)C，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)適(shi)(shi)應性好(hao)(hao)。色(se)澤紅(hong)、味辣(la)(la)(la)(la)、芳香(xiang)、干(gan)(gan)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)含量高(gao)，商品(pin)性好(hao)(hao)，品(pin)質(zhi)優(you)(you)良。耐旱(han)、耐瘠，適(shi)(shi)應性強，座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)果(guo)(guo)(guo)率高(gao)、抗病(bing)性強，豐產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)性和(he)穩產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)性均好(hao)(hao)。 3.6生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)管(guan)理 3.6.1肥(fei)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)理 定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)后(hou)及時澆定(ding)(ding)根(gen)水(shui)(shui)，施(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)清(qing)糞水(shui)(shui)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)尿素(su)10kg/667m2提苗(miao)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)隔10d追一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)清(qing)糞水(shui)(shui)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)。 追肥(fei)三(san)次(ci)。采(cai)(cai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)前結(jie)合(he)(he)打藥進行葉面追肥(fei)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般10d～15d噴一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)0、3%～0.5%的(de)(de)(de)(de)磷(lin)酸二氫鉀，每次(ci)采(cai)(cai)摘前1d～2d追一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)腐(fu)熟(shu)人(ren)糞尿或(huo)沼液。 3.6.2病(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi) 按照DB52/T971《辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)主(zhu)要病(bing)害綜合(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)》和(he)DB52/T972《辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)主(zhu)要蟲(chong)(chong)害綜合(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)》執行。農(nong)(nong)藥施(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)執行GB4285和(he)GB/T 8321的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)。 4適(shi)(shi)時收(shou)(shou)(shou)獲 作泡椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)或(huo)鮮(xian)食的(de)(de)(de)(de)，果(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)為(wei)(wei)醬色(se)即(ji)可采(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)(shou)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)干(gan)(gan)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為(wei)(wei)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)后(hou)分(fen)批(pi)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)(shou)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)，采(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)(shou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)。 5貯(zhu)(zhu)藏(zang)(zang) 采(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)(shou)后(hou)辣(la)(la)(la)(la)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)要及時曬干(gan)(gan)或(huo)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)，然后(hou)貯(zhu)(zhu)藏(zang)(zang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)通(tong)風干(gan)(gan)燥的(de)(de)(de)(de)倉(cang)庫(ku)中(zhong)(zhong)。 6建(jian)(jian)(jian)檔 建(jian)(jian)(jian)立農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)檔案，及時記錄(lu)肥(fei)料(liao)、農(nong)(nong)藥使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)情(qing)況及其(qi)(qi)(qi)它栽培(pei)管(guan)理措施(shi)。

六.包裝標識相關規定

本規(gui)定地域范(fan)圍內的(de)綏(sui)陽(yang)縣子彈頭辣椒生產經營者，在產品或包裝上使用(yong)農(nong)產品地理標(biao)(biao)志，須(xu)向綏(sui)陽(yang)縣經濟(ji)作物站提出申請，按(an)照(zhao)相關要求規(gui)范(fan)生產和使用(yong)標(biao)(biao)志，統一采用(yong)綏(sui)陽(yang)子彈頭產品名稱和農(nong)產品地理標(biao)(biao)志公共標(biao)(biao)識相結(jie)合的(de)標(biao)(biao)識標(biao)(biao)注方法。