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公園介紹

內蒙(meng)(meng)古綽(chuo)爾雅多羅國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)園位于內蒙(meng)(meng)古大興安嶺重(zhong)(zhong)點國有林(lin)(lin)管理(li)(li)(li)局綽(chuo)爾林(lin)(lin)業局全勝(sheng)林(lin)(lin)場生態(tai)功能區(qu)內，總面(mian)積2233.71公(gong)頃(qing)，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)總面(mian)積1155.87公(gong)頃(qing)。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)分(fen)為(wei)河流濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)和沼(zhao)澤濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)2個(ge)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)類，又包含(han)永久(jiu)性河流、草本(ben)沼(zhao)澤、灌叢沼(zhao)澤和森(sen)林(lin)(lin)沼(zhao)澤4種濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)型，其中(zhong)草本(ben)沼(zhao)澤所占(zhan)的(de)比重(zhong)(zhong)最大，占(zhan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)總面(mian)積的(de)78.53%。綽(chuo)爾林(lin)(lin)業局將通(tong)過開展濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)保護、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)恢復(fu)、科(ke)普宣教(jiao)、科(ke)研監測、合(he)理(li)(li)(li)利用、保護管理(li)(li)(li)基礎能力(li)建設(she)等工程，力(li)爭經過5年的(de)建設(she)，將濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)園建成(cheng)生態(tai)系統穩定、生物(wu)多樣性豐富、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)景(jing)觀(guan)優(you)美(mei)、宣教(jiao)設(she)施完備、保護管理(li)(li)(li)能力(li)較強(qiang)的(de)綜合(he)性國家級濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)園，并成(cheng)為(wei)林(lin)(lin)區(qu)展示生態(tai)文(wen)明建設(she)和林(lin)(lin)區(qu)轉型發(fa)展的(de)示范地(di)。

動植物資源

濕地(di)公園（試點(dian)(dian)）范圍內動(dong)植(zhi)物資源豐富，共有(you)(you)高等(deng)野(ye)生(sheng)植(zhi)物93科260屬481種(zhong)，野(ye)生(sheng)脊椎動(dong)物有(you)(you)25目54科170種(zhong)。其中有(you)(you)國家Ⅱ級重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)植(zhi)物1種(zhong)，省級重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)植(zhi)物有(you)(you)12種(zhong)，列入《國家重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)動(dong)物名錄(lu)》（1988）的有(you)(you)27種(zhong)。因此，濕地(di)公園（試點(dian)(dian)）的建立將對林區的瀕危(wei)野(ye)生(sheng)動(dong)物棲息地(di)的保(bao)護(hu)起到重(zhong)要作(zuo)用(yong)。