黑(hei)(hei)搟面(mian)(mian)皮(pi)(pi)是商洛一(yi)帶的名小吃,由唐代冷(leng)淘面(mian)(mian)演變而來,在(zai)(zai)白(bai)搟面(mian)(mian)皮(pi)(pi)的基礎上進(jin)行(xing)改(gai)良加(jia)工(gong)而來。具(ju)有筋道(dao)、柔(rou)軟、涼香(xiang)、酸辣可(ke)(ke)口(kou)、四季皆(jie)宜之(zhi)特(te)點(dian)。黑(hei)(hei)搟面(mian)(mian)皮(pi)(pi)做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)工(gong)藝復(fu)雜:經過洗面(mian)(mian)、發酵、燒制(zhi)(zhi)、壓(ya)面(mian)(mian)、蒸(zheng)煮、調(diao)味(wei)等多道(dao)工(gong)序而成(cheng);同時在(zai)(zai)炒制(zhi)(zhi)的過程(cheng)中加(jia)入(ru)了黑(hei)(hei)芝麻粉,香(xiang)味(wei)更濃,營(ying)養(yang)價值(zhi)更高!黑(hei)(hei)搟面(mian)(mian)皮(pi)(pi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)涼拌可(ke)(ke)以(yi)炒制(zhi)(zhi),亦可(ke)(ke)和白(bai)搟面(mian)(mian)皮(pi)(pi)混(hun)搭口(kou)味(wei)更忒!
1洗面(mian)筋:盆內倒(dao)清水(shui)(shui)小半盆,輕(qing)揉面(mian)直到清水(shui)(shui)變為濃稠面(mian)水(shui)(shui),取(qu)出面(mian)團(tuan)(tuan)將面(mian)水(shui)(shui)放(fang)一(yi)(yi)旁備(bei)用,換(huan)一(yi)(yi)新盆同樣倒(dao)入小半盆清水(shui)(shui),將剛揉過(guo)已(yi)經變小的面(mian)團(tuan)(tuan)放(fang)入繼續輕(qing)柔.....換(huan)水(shui)(shui)次(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)靠(kao)感覺,次(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)少面(mian)筋發粘,次(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)合適面(mian)筋筋道口感很好,次(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)過(guo)多么就沒有面(mian)筋了!
2制作面漿:在(zai)大盆(pen)上面放(fang)(fang)上架子,拿羅篩放(fang)(fang)在(zai)架子上,把洗好的面水用瓢舀入,過濾到盆(pen)中反復數次,大盆(pen)里(li)的面水漿沉淀(dian)數小時,把清水放(fang)(fang)掉,剩下的即是淀(dian)粉。
3發酵:加入適(shi)量酵母(曲(qu)),發酵到有香味即(ji)可
4蒸面筋(jin):鍋(guo)中倒入清水煮沸,將前面洗好的(de)面筋(jin)或蒸或煮,備用
5糊化(hua) :將面(mian)糊中加入黑芝(zhi)麻粉,攪拌均勻(yun),上(shang)鍋燒到有香味(wei),略帶一點鍋巴(ba)
6.壓(ya)面(mian)(mian)(mian):用(yong)壓(ya)面(mian)(mian)(mian)機(ji)或(huo)者(zhe)搟面(mian)(mian)(mian)杖將面(mian)(mian)(mian)糊(hu)壓(ya)到1.5mm厚度(du)的皮子,不可太(tai)厚,太(tai)厚不入(ru)味
7.蒸面:壓(ya)好的生皮子上蒸鍋蒸十分(fen)鐘(zhong),
8調味(wei):取面(mian)(mian)皮(pi)一張(zhang)切好(hao),面(mian)(mian)筋適量放入(ru)碗內根(gen)據食(shi)者的口味(wei)輕重及愛好(hao),分別調入(ru)精鹽、香醋(cu)及調料辣油,攪拌均勻,盛入(ru)碗內即成。