芒果视频下载

【保護范圍】

廣東省高要市河臺鎮(zhen)、水南鎮(zhen)、祿布鎮(zhen)、樂(le)城鎮(zhen)、小湘鎮(zhen)共5個鎮(zhen)現轄行政區域(yu)

【批準公告】

國家質量監督檢驗檢疫總局公告2015年第(di)143號

【產品特色】

高(gao)要巴(ba)戟(ji)天(tian)(tian)為(wei)扁圓柱形，略彎曲，肉質(zhi)根(gen)較長(chang)、粗壯、肥(fei)厚、連珠(zhu)狀；表面灰黃色(se)或暗灰色(se)，具(ju)縱紋(wen)和(he)橫裂(lie)紋(wen)；肉質(zhi)韌(ren)，斷(duan)面皮(pi)部厚，紫色(se)或淡紫色(se)。無臭，味甘甜而微澀(se)。高(gao)要巴(ba)戟(ji)天(tian)(tian)中多糖含量(liang)很高(gao)，尤其是(shi)耐斯糖且具(ju)有明顯(xian)的補(bu)腎壯陽、提(ti)高(gao)免疫力的作用(yong)，是(shi)巴(ba)戟(ji)天(tian)(tian)藥(yao)效的物(wu)質(zhi)基礎。高(gao)要巴(ba)戟(ji)天(tian)(tian)耐斯糖含量(liang)高(gao)，且浸出(chu)物(wu)含量(liang)也高(gao)于一(yi)般巴(ba)戟(ji)天(tian)(tian)，大(da)大(da)提(ti)高(gao)了其藥(yao)用(yong)價值。

【歷史淵源】

巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，又名(ming)“雞(ji)腸(chang)(chang)風”，常(chang)被(bei)簡(jian)稱為“巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)”，《本草(cao)綱目(mu)(mu)》注：巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)根氣(qi)味辛、甘、微溫、無毒(du)，主(zhu)治風濕、腳氣(qi)、腎(shen)虛、陽(yang)痿。巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)河臺(tai)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個美麗的(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)說。一(yi)(yi)(yi)老先民長(chang)居(ju)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)深山(shan)(shan)中(zhong)，由(you)于長(chang)期(qi)(qi)奔波勞碌，飽受風吹(chui)日(ri)曬、雨(yu)淋、潮寒等(deng)(deng)侵襲(xi)，而積(ji)(ji)勞成(cheng)疾(ji)，腰背(bei)部(bu)常(chang)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)痹痛，重時(shi)(shi)(shi)臥床(chuang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)起。一(yi)(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)午(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)恰巧路過，見其(qi)臥床(chuang)呻吟，便(bian)問究竟，山(shan)(shan)民告知病(bing)(bing)因(yin)，仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)便(bian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)其(qi)住(zhu)處(chu)附近(jin)(jin)尋了(le)(le)(le)幾(ji)味草(cao)藥(yao)搗爛調好，又在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)他(ta)腰部(bu)敲擊幾(ji)下(xia)，再敷上(shang)(shang)藥(yao)，對他(ta)說：此藥(yao)可暫時(shi)(shi)(shi)緩(huan)解(jie)疼痛，但未可斷(duan)根，明天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)你將我采(cai)挖的(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)與(yu)雞(ji)腸(chang)(chang)風煲熟吃，才能藥(yao)到(dao)病(bing)(bing)除。山(shan)(shan)民忙(mang)問仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)姓(xing)大名(ming)，仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)告知叫李巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)德，臨別(bie)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)將他(ta)住(zhu)處(chu)附近(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)雞(ji)腸(chang)(chang)風告知了(le)(le)(le)他(ta)，便(bian)揚長(chang)而去。山(shan)(shan)民按(an)照仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)囑咐服(fu)用(yong)，果(guo)然(ran)治愈。從此倍(bei)加(jia)愛惜栽培雞(ji)腸(chang)(chang)風，并(bing)將此事告知附近(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)民，山(shan)(shan)民按(an)方服(fu)用(yong)果(guo)然(ran)見效，視雞(ji)腸(chang)(chang)風為神藥(yao)。為感謝仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)賜藥(yao)解(jie)患(huan)之恩，當地(di)(di)(di)便(bian)將雞(ji)腸(chang)(chang)風命(ming)名(ming)為——巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，即巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。20世紀50年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代末，巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)都(dou)是(shi)分(fen)散不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)連(lian)片，當時(shi)(shi)(shi)河臺(tai)鎮(zhen)船塘坑的(de)(de)(de)(de)黃日(ri)灶(zao)前(qian)輩，便(bian)采(cai)摘野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)藤蔓為種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藤，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)(di)開了(le)(le)(le)約(yue)3畝(mu)進行(xing)扦插種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，經過不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)探索改進獲(huo)得成(cheng)功，改變了(le)(le)(le)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)分(fen)散難找，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)低的(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)狀(zhuang)，為大面(mian)積(ji)(ji)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)積(ji)(ji)累了(le)(le)(le)寶(bao)貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)經驗。廣東(dong)省藥(yao)材(cai)公司知道后，多次(ci)派出農業科技人(ren)員到(dao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)指導巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。因(yin)而，巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方法(fa)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)60年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代中(zhong)開始在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)多個山(shan)(shan)區(qu)鎮(zhen)推廣，當時(shi)(shi)(shi)連(lian)片的(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)規模就有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)達(da)到(dao)幾(ji)十畝(mu)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)由(you)野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)轉為種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，其(qi)后代代相傳(chuan)，并(bing)流傳(chuan)鄰(lin)近(jin)(jin)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)。到(dao)70年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代初，巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)便(bian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)河臺(tai)、祿步、樂城、水南(nan)、小湘等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)興起，成(cheng)為南(nan)藥(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)道地(di)(di)(di)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)。解(jie)放后，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)發展(zhan)(zhan)。1978年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全縣(xian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1340畝(mu)，收購(gou)量(liang)(liang)達(da)1.26萬(wan)公斤,1988年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2.31萬(wan)畝(mu)，收購(gou)量(liang)(liang)為5.93萬(wan)公斤（指統購(gou)部(bu)分(fen)），后來還利用(yong)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)為主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)藥(yao)材(cai)制成(cheng)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)酒，具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)壯陽(yang)、補腎(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功能。巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品暢銷港澳(ao)和新加(jia)坡、馬來西(xi)亞等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)，與(yu)佛(fo)手、藿香成(cheng)為了(le)(le)(le)當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)縣(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)大藥(yao)材(cai)特產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。近(jin)(jin)二十多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)發展(zhan)(zhan)迅速，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)國(guo)內、國(guo)際市(shi)場上(shang)(shang)占據(ju)了(le)(le)(le)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)地(di)(di)(di)位，并(bing)逐漸成(cheng)為高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)市(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個“名(ming)片”。多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)積(ji)(ji)累下(xia)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)經驗，大大提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)了(le)(le)(le)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)，到(dao)1998年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，肇(zhao)慶(qing)市(shi)藥(yao)材(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)總面(mian)積(ji)(ji)達(da)20萬(wan)畝(mu)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)《中(zhong)華(hua)本草(cao)》（1998）也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)于“巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)主(zhu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)于廣東(dong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)記載。據(ju)資料統計，當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)肇(zhao)慶(qing)市(shi)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)和產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)占全國(guo)九成(cheng)以上(shang)(shang)。而高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)則是(shi)肇(zhao)慶(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)藥(yao)材(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)，占了(le)(le)(le)肇(zhao)慶(qing)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)基地(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大部(bu)分(fen)。因(yin)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)周期(qi)(qi)長(chang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)四、五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以上(shang)(shang)才是(shi)優質品，由(you)于生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)受周期(qi)(qi)長(chang)限(xian)制，所(suo)以產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)多，因(yin)而經濟價值高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，目(mu)(mu)前(qian)供(gong)求缺口(kou)比較(jiao)大，遠未能滿足市(shi)場需(xu)要(yao)(yao)。近(jin)(jin)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)毗鄰(lin)縣(xian)如廣寧、德慶(qing)等(deng)(deng)縣(xian)雖有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)發展(zhan)(zhan)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品上(shang)(shang)市(shi)，但“高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)”在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)國(guo)內外市(shi)場仍享有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)盛譽。

【知名度】

近年(nian)來(lai)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)積極(ji)發(fa)(fa)揮科(ke)技(ji)(ji)力量，圍繞家庭(ting)農(nong)場發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)模(mo)式，大力扶(fu)持(chi)經濟作(zuo)(zuo)物種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加快農(nong)業(ye)產業(ye)的(de)升級(ji)(ji)轉型(xing)，全方位推(tui)動(dong)(dong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天產業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。目(mu)前高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積達9000多畝，平(ping)均畝產2500公(gong)(gong)斤，年(nian)銷售鮮(xian)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)5625噸左右，由于種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積大產量高(gao)(gao)(gao)，所以(yi)價格保持(chi)平(ping)穩運行(xing)，貨源走動(dong)(dong)順暢(chang)，現(xian)鮮(xian)品(pin)(pin)(pin)收(shou)購價格12-13元(yuan)(yuan)每公(gong)(gong)斤，干品(pin)(pin)(pin)每公(gong)(gong)斤85元(yuan)(yuan)左右，最高(gao)(gao)(gao)能達150元(yuan)(yuan)每公(gong)(gong)斤（干品(pin)(pin)(pin)）。2010至(zhi)2014年(nian)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)戶(hu)1500多戶(hu)，帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)增(zeng)收(shou)1800萬元(yuan)(yuan)，戶(hu)均增(zeng)收(shou)1.2萬元(yuan)(yuan)。在(zai)肇慶(qing)和高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)委、市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府的(de)大力支持(chi)和引導下，高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)2010年(nian)成立高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)河臺(tai)(tai)鎮董福行(xing)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)推(tui)廣(guang)專(zhuan)業(ye)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)，2013年(nian)11月(yue)成立高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天協會。高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天以(yi)當(dang)地(di)龍頭(tou)企業(ye)為核(he)(he)心(xin)，創(chuang)建“公(gong)(gong)司+科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)機構(gou)+合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)+基地(di)+種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)+種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)風險基金”的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)理模(mo)式，形成“種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、產、銷”中(zhong)藥材產業(ye)鏈(lian)。通過(guo)與(yu)中(zhong)國農(nong)業(ye)大學(xue)、中(zhong)國科(ke)學(xue)院廣(guang)西植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物研(yan)(yan)(yan)究所、廣(guang)東藥學(xue)院、肇慶(qing)市(shi)(shi)(shi)工程技(ji)(ji)術(shu)學(xue)校(xiao)等科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)單(dan)位合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)，采用“組織培(pei)(pei)(pei)養和快速(su)繁殖”，成功突(tu)破巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苗(miao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)育難(nan)關，為高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天獲(huo)取品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)優化、成活率(lv)高(gao)(gao)(gao)、抗病蟲害能力強、高(gao)(gao)(gao)產的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苗(miao)提供了可(ke)靠保證（組織培(pei)(pei)(pei)養苗(miao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成活率(lv)高(gao)(gao)(gao)達95%以(yi)上，而傳統育苗(miao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一般成活率(lv)為50%～75%）。2013年(nian)，肇慶(qing)市(shi)(shi)(shi)將高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)河臺(tai)(tai)鎮董福行(xing)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)推(tui)廣(guang)專(zhuan)業(ye)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)建設列(lie)入2013年(nian)省級(ji)(ji)扶(fu)持(chi)成長型(xing)農(nong)民合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)項(xiang)目(mu)并給予資金補助。2014年(nian)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天更被選為廣(guang)東省（高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)）粵臺(tai)(tai)農(nong)業(ye)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)試(shi)驗(yan)區合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)框架(jia)協議(yi)的(de)核(he)(he)心(xin)項(xiang)目(mu)與(yu)臺(tai)(tai)灣進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)全方位的(de)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)，以(yi)南(nan)藥巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)天種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)基地(di)為依托，通過(guo)引進(jin)(jin)(jin)臺(tai)(tai)灣先進(jin)(jin)(jin)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)和管(guan)理經驗(yan)，大力發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)農(nong)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、觀光(guang)休閑農(nong)業(ye)、農(nong)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)加工和物流配送(song)等產業(ye)，輻射帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)乃至(zhi)廣(guang)東地(di)區現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)業(ye)加快發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)農(nong)業(ye)增(zeng)效(xiao)和農(nong)民增(zeng)收(shou)。

【文化沉淀】

巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天主(zhu)產于(yu)廣東(dong)、廣西等(deng)地，作為四大南(nan)(nan)藥之(zhi)首，與(yu)人(ren)(ren)參(can)相媲美，素有(you)“北有(you)人(ren)(ren)參(can)，南(nan)(nan)有(you)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天”之(zhi)說(shuo)。據《中華(hua)本草(cao)》（1998）介紹：巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天味辛(xin)、甘，性微溫(wen)，歸肝、腎(shen)經，有(you)補(bu)腎(shen)助陽、強筋(jin)壯(zhuang)骨(gu)、祛風除濕(shi)的(de)功能，主(zhu)治腎(shen)虛陽痿、遺精早泄、少腹冷痛、小便不禁(jin)、宮冷不孕、風寒濕(shi)痹、腰膝(xi)酸(suan)軟、風濕(shi)腳氣(qi)，但陰虛火旺及有(you)濕(shi)熱之(zhi)癥禁(jin)服(fu)。在(zai)藥學上巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天常與(yu)肉蓯(cong)(cong)蓉、菟絲子、續斷(duan)、杜仲或附子、狗脊等(deng)藥配伍應用(yong)(yong)(yong)。在(zai)日常保健上，巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天常被利用(yong)(yong)(yong)制(zhi)成巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)酒，以酒助藥力，且飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)便。巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天的(de)食用(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)法很多，如煮粥、做(zuo)(zuo)餡、做(zuo)(zuo)風味小吃等(deng)，每一(yi)種(zhong)吃法都具有(you)很好的(de)營(ying)養，而(er)且非(fei)常滋(zi)補(bu)，全憑(ping)個人(ren)(ren)喜好決(jue)定，甚(shen)至可以將炮制(zhi)過的(de)巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天干品作為零食直接(jie)食用(yong)(yong)(yong)。在(zai)南(nan)(nan)方(fang)，人(ren)(ren)們(men)有(you)煲(bao)湯(tang)保健的(de)習慣，家(jia)庭(ting)一(yi)般都會備(bei)存(cun)一(yi)些巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天，日常煲(bao)湯(tang)的(de)時(shi)候放(fang)幾顆巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天為佐料，以發(fa)揮其強筋(jin)壯(zhuang)骨(gu)的(de)保健作用(yong)(yong)(yong)，巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)燉(dun)海參(can)、杜仲巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)豬腰湯(tang)、巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)肉蓯(cong)(cong)蓉煲(bao)雞、狗脊巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)煲(bao)豬骨(gu)、巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)燉(dun)豬肚等(deng)等(deng)各(ge)種(zhong)食法都深受歡迎，通過燉(dun)煮使巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)天的(de)營(ying)養成分融入湯(tang)里，更有(you)利于(yu)人(ren)(ren)體的(de)吸收，而(er)首烏巴(ba)(ba)(ba)戟(ji)(ji)(ji)更是被南(nan)(nan)方(fang)人(ren)(ren)認為強筋(jin)烏發(fa)的(de)最佳搭配。