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中國第一柑(gan)德(de)慶(qing)貢柑(gan)，原產于廣東省德(de)慶(qing)縣，其果(guo)色金黃，皮薄光(guang)滑，肉質脆(cui)嫩，爽口無渣，果(guo)汁(zhi)豐富(fu)，清甜可口，香蜜(mi)濃郁，風味極佳。該果(guo)品(pin)營(ying)養豐富(fu)， 富(fu)含多種維生素、微量(liang)元素、礦物(wu)質、有(you)(you)機酸等(deng)，秋冬季節(jie)極具消滯止渴作用，能有(you)(you)效補充(chong)人體所(suo)需(xu)的(de)養分和水分，被水果(guo)業(ye)界推稱為當今健康時尚的(de)水果(guo)新(xin)貴。

概述

“德(de)(de)慶(qing)貢柑”產于廣東德(de)(de)慶(qing)縣德(de)(de)城街道辦(ban)等13個鄉(xiang)鎮。該(gai)地域氣候溫(wen)和，熱(re)量(liang)豐富，雨(yu)量(liang)充沛，無(wu)霜期(qi)長，三面(mian)(mian)環山，森(sen)林覆蓋面(mian)(mian)積大(da)，冬暖夏涼，常年晝夜(ye)溫(wen)差大(da)；土層深厚、疏(shu)松透氣，有機(ji)質含量(liang)豐富。果色(se)金黃，皮薄光滑(hua)，肉質脆嫩(nen)，爽口(kou)無(wu)渣，果汁(zhi)豐富，清甜可口(kou)，香蜜濃(nong)郁；總酸(suan)量(liang)小于0.3%，固酸(suan)比(bi)在36.5比(bi)1以上，高(gao)糖低(di)酸(suan)；富含多種維生素(su)，其中維生素(su)C的含量(liang)是23毫克以上。

“德(de)(de)慶貢柑”、“德(de)(de)慶沙糖桔(jie)”2007年(nian)注(zhu)冊后(hou)，種植面積和農民(min)收(shou)(shou)入逐(zhu)年(nian)增加(jia)，成為農民(min)增收(shou)(shou)主渠道。當今，全縣人(ren)均(jun)柑桔(jie)純收(shou)(shou)入從2007年(nian)的2627元增加(jia)到(dao)2010年(nian)的3804元，增長(chang)近五成；柑、桔(jie)平均(jun)售(shou)價達(da)4.30元/公(gong)斤，銷售(shou)額19.2億元，全縣有近九成農戶從事柑桔(jie)生產。柑桔(jie)成了(le)德(de)(de)慶農民(min)的“搖錢(qian)樹”。

歷史背景

歷(li)史(shi)上(shang)，德慶貢柑(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)栽培始(shi)于唐開元年(nian)間，距今已(yi)有1 300多年(nian)的(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)。據載(zai)，宋紹興年(nian)間，宋高宗到德慶府，品(pin)嘗了德慶的(de)(de)地(di)(di)方特產柑(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)桔后(hou)(hou)，連(lian)連(lian)稱贊，此后(hou)(hou)德慶柑(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)桔被(bei)尊(zun)為(wei)御(yu)用(yong)貢品(pin)，貢柑(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)之(zhi)稱由此而來。據專(zhuan)家考證，德慶貢柑(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)是橙與桔的(de)(de)自然雜交種(zhong)，因而集橙的(de)(de)外形美觀(guan)、色(se)澤金黃、風(feng)味(wei)濃郁(yu)與桔的(de)(de)肉質細嫩(nen)鮮滑、表(biao)皮易剝、爽口無渣、甜度適中(zhong)的(de)(de)雙重優點(dian)于一身，口感極佳，兼有袖子清(qing)香爽甜的(de)(de)風(feng)味(wei)，是甜橙、糖桔、蜜(mi)柚三者優點(dian)的(de)(de)集成者。地(di)(di)理(li)經濟(ji)學者研究(jiu)，德慶縣(xian)氣候(hou)溫和，環境獨(du)特，極宜貢柑(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)生長。

產地簡介

龍(long)母(mu)故鄉(xiang)德(de)(de)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)，地處粵中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)西部(bu)，是(shi)大(da)(da)(da)珠(zhu)三(san)(san)角、廣(guang)佛肇經(jing)(jing)濟圈的(de)組成(cheng)部(bu)分，是(shi)連接珠(zhu)三(san)(san)角，溝通大(da)(da)(da)西南的(de)交匯(hui)地帶。全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地域(yu)面(mian)積(ji)2257平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)里，轄12個(ge)(ge)(ge)鎮，1個(ge)(ge)(ge)街(jie)道辦事(shi)處，總人口(kou)36.5萬(wan)人。是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)有2100多(duo)年歷(li)史的(de)嶺南古(gu)(gu)郡(jun)，是(shi)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)文化(hua)(hua)先(xian)(xian)進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)科技先(xian)(xian)進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)體育先(xian)(xian)進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)歷(li)史文化(hua)(hua)名(ming)城、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)貢柑之鄉(xiang)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)柑桔之鄉(xiang)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)柑桔產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)十(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。近幾年來，德(de)(de)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府大(da)(da)(da)力(li)實施“工(gong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)富民(min)、旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)旺縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”戰略，加快建設中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)林產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)效(xiao)益農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)休閑旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)“三(san)(san)個(ge)(ge)(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)級(ji)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”，全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)經(jing)(jing)濟建設取得(de)(de)了(le)顯(xian)著的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)成(cheng)就。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)方(fang)面(mian)，成(cheng)功打(da)造(zao)(zao)了(le)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)林產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)(ji)地、廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)風機及(ji)配套生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)(ji)地、廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)木材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)及(ji)木雕(diao)家(jia)具出口(kou)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)(ji)地，全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)已形成(cheng)了(le)林產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)、木材(cai)(cai)深加工(gong)、風機制造(zao)(zao)、水(shui)泥建材(cai)(cai)四大(da)(da)(da)支柱產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)方(fang)面(mian)，以(yi)貢柑、砂糖桔為(wei)(wei)主導(dao)的(de)特色農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)勢發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，德(de)(de)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)貢柑、砂糖桔獲得(de)(de)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)柑王(wang)”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)桔王(wang)”稱(cheng)號，德(de)(de)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)“全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)柑桔產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)十(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”和“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)果蔬無公(gong)害(hai)十(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”，建成(cheng)了(le)肉桂、巴戟天、廣(guang)佛手、何(he)首烏4個(ge)(ge)(ge)現代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥GAP產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)地。旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)方(fang)面(mian)，依托在珠(zhu)三(san)(san)角各地久負盛名(ming)、四海朝宗(zong)、有求(qiu)必(bi)應、長盛不衰的(de)悅城龍(long)母(mu)祖廟和嶺南地區最(zui)古(gu)(gu)老(lao)、規(gui)(gui)模(mo)最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)、保護最(zui)完整的(de)德(de)(de)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)孔(kong)廟這兩個(ge)(ge)(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)級(ji)重點文物保護單位，新開發(fa)了(le)亞洲(zhou)罕見、廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)第一(yi)的(de)盤(pan)龍(long)峽生態(tai)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)景區和鄉(xiang)村游(you)(you)金林水(shui)鄉(xiang)景區，成(cheng)功打(da)造(zao)(zao)了(le)“龍(long)之旅(lv)(lv)(lv)”精品旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)專線(xian)，同時大(da)(da)(da)力(li)創新經(jing)(jing)營模(mo)式(shi)，實現與廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)南湖國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)聯(lian)合，旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)業(ye)(ye)迅猛發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，被省(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)局評價(jia)為(wei)(wei)是(shi)近年廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)開發(fa)最(zui)成(cheng)功、影響(xiang)最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)、效(xiao)益最(zui)好的(de)一(yi)條旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)熱線(xian)，德(de)(de)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)特色縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。